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121 Osborne St Duplex
B- Composite 69.17
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$84,900

121 Osborne St · Auburn, NY 13021
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,452 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 25 Days on market
Built 1900 7,629 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Affordable Investment property. 1 -2 Bedroom Lower with Full bath, Kitchen has white cabinets and laminate flooring. Dining room and living room with Hard wood floors and laminate flooring. Some replacement windows & Vinyl siding. 2nd floor is a studio apartment. Large Kitchen with a full bath. Long Term Tenants rents. Property is in need of Cosmetic work. This will be a nice investment property or owner occupy with a little TLC.

Key facts

  • Large living areas
  • Functional layouts
  • 7,629 sq ft lot

Tags

LOW-MAINTENANCE VINYL SIDINGSPACIOUS 2 BEDROOM APARTMENTLARGE LIVING AREASFUNCTIONAL LAYOUTSINCREASED RENTAL INCOME

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Two-unit property with separate gas and electric meters (2 each)
  • Financial info: Owner pays water; Rent includes water; Operating expenses may include insurance, structural maintenance and water/sewer (see remarks)

Exterior

  • Parking: Gravel parking with two or more spaces
  • Utilities: Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: 2-story building; Resale property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Block foundation; Built (existing structure)
  • Exterior features: Rectangular lot; Near public transit

Interior

  • Flooring: Hardwood; Vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Full basement; Awning(s) on exterior
  • Laundry & utility: Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/2.0-bath units multifamily listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($22k/yr) — positive. Per door: $903/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $85k).
  • Recommended offer: $84k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 31.8% vs local median 7.6% in Auburn — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 74/100 on livability (#298 in NY, #4,814 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D, amenities D-, commute F.
  • Auburn City School District (town): math 31% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #558 of 590 in NY (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 221 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 161 units permitted in Cayuga County in 2024 (65 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,082/mo this rent would consume 61% of the median local household income ($61k/yr) (locally 1449% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $587 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Cayuga County population projected at -18% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 25 days — a 2% lower offer ($84k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 7y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $83,626 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.63%
Cap rate
31.82%
Cash-on-cash
91.17%
DSCR
5.06
GRM
2.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
91.9%
Equity multiple
5.26×
Total profit
$101,347
Equity at exit
$12,659
10-year hold
IRR
94.8%
Equity multiple
10.96×
Total profit
$236,668
Equity at exit
$7,341

Cash invested: $23,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13021

Home prices YoY
-22.4%
Active inventory
221
Price-to-rent
4.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,082 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$445
Tax from tax record
$148 /mo · $1,777/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$647
Net cashflow
$1,806

Break-even live

Break-even rent $796
Max offer price $84,900
Occupancy floor 36%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,082

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,225
Closing costs
$2,547
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
5 Sheridan St Auburn, NY 4.0 2.0 1788 $1,995 $1.12 44d 1 0.46mi

Listing history 26 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $84,900 Active 25 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $84,900 Active 24 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $84,900 Active 23 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $84,900 Active 22 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $84,900 Active 21 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $84,900 Active 19 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $84,900 Active 18 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $84,900 Active 15 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $84,900 Active 14 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $84,900 Active 13 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $84,900 Active 10 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $84,900 Active 9 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $84,900 Active 8 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $84,900 Active 7 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $84,900 Active 6 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $84,900 Active 5 DOM
  17. 2026-05-25
    listed $84,900 Active
  18. 2024-10-15
    soldstatus $90,000
  19. 2022-03-16
    soldstatus $64,900 Closed Sale or Rented 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Affordable Investment property. 1 -2 Bedroom Lower with Full bath, Kitchen has white cabinets and laminate flooring. Dining room and living room with Hard wood floors and laminate flooring. Some replacement windows & Vinyl siding. 2nd floor is a studio apartment. Large Kitchen with a full bath. Long Term Tenants rents. Property is in need of Cosmetic work. This will be a nice investment property or owner occupy with a little TLC.

  20. 2022-03-08
    status Pending Sale 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Affordable Investment property. 1 -2 Bedroom Lower with Full bath, Kitchen has white cabinets and laminate flooring. Dining room and living room with Hard wood floors and laminate flooring. Some replacement windows & Vinyl siding. 2nd floor is a studio apartment. Large Kitchen with a full bath. Long Term Tenants rents. Property is in need of Cosmetic work. This will be a nice investment property or owner occupy with a little TLC.

  21. 2022-02-15
    historical Continue to Show- Under Contract 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Affordable Investment property. 1 -2 Bedroom Lower with Full bath, Kitchen has white cabinets and laminate flooring. Dining room and living room with Hard wood floors and laminate flooring. Some replacement windows & Vinyl siding. 2nd floor is a studio apartment. Large Kitchen with a full bath. Long Term Tenants rents. Property is in need of Cosmetic work. This will be a nice investment property or owner occupy with a little TLC.

  22. 2022-01-25
    listed $74,900 Active 439-char remark
    Show marketing remark (439 chars)

    Affordable Investment property. 1 -2 Bedroom Lower with Full bath, Kitchen has white cabinets and laminate flooring. Dining room and living room with Hard wood floors and laminate flooring. Some replacement windows & Vinyl siding. 2nd floor is a studio apartment. Large Kitchen with a full bath. Long Term Tenants rents. Property is in need of Cosmetic work. This will be a nice investment property or owner occupy with a little TLC.

  23. 2021-11-18
    soldstatus $262,000
  24. 2019-08-31
    historical
  25. 2019-02-19
    listed $69,000 Active
  26. 2006-09-08
    soldstatus $60,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,777 · $148/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,777 · $148/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$36,984
− Mortgage interest
−$4,756
− Property taxes
−$1,777
− Insurance
−$424
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,959
− Management
−$2,959
− Depreciation
−$2,470
Taxable income
$21,640
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$5,194
After-tax cash flow
$16,480/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Auburn City School District
NCES district ID
3603480
Math proficiency
31% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$43,567
Composite
29.71/100
National rank
#6452
State rank
#558 of 590 in NY

Livability — Auburn

Score
74/100
State rank
#298
US rank
#4814

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Auburn, NY
County
Cayuga County · 37,247 people
City population
37,247
Metro
Auburn, NY
Population (ZIP)
37,247
Household income
$60,712
Rent vs Own
37.8% rent · 62.2% own
Severe rent burden
1449.0

Population outlook (Cayuga County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
74,820 people
By 2030
72,402 · -3.2%
By 2040
66,917 · -10.6%
By 2050
61,007 · -18.5%
By 2075
48,047 · -35.8%
By 2100
34,512 · -53.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 7% Black 3% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Subsaharan African 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Cayuga

2024 margin
R (+13.0) · D 43.5% · R 56.5%
2008→2024 swing
-21.5pp toward R · 2008: 8.5pp · 2024: -13.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+13.0 2020: R+9.2 2016: R+13.2 2012: D+10.8 2008: D+8.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -97.53%
Current HPI
338.5537
Rent YoY
Metro
Auburn, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+41.5% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-25 Listed $84,900 CNYIS
  • 2024-10-15 Sold (Public Records) $90,000 Public Records
  • 2022-03-16 Sold (MLS) $64,900 UNYREIS
  • 2022-03-08 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2022-02-15 Contingent UNYREIS
  • 2022-01-25 Listed $74,900 UNYREIS
  • 2021-11-18 Sold (Public Records) $262,000 Public Records
  • 2019-08-31 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2019-02-19 Listed $69,000 UNYREIS
  • 2006-09-08 Sold (Public Records) $60,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-1.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,777 · +10.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…