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2712 Oak Hammock Dr
F Composite 34.62
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +11.7/30.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.4/10.0
  • DSCR +3.4/10.0
  • ARV discount +3.0/15.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$189,000

2712 Oak Hammock Dr · Panama City, FL 32401
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,040 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 225 Days on market
Built 1995 $182/sqft · 10% above area Est $172k · 10% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Price Reduction, Great starter home or rental. Very nice duplex single unit, Very clean and well maintained. Appliances are in very good condition. .Nice quiet neighborhood, centrally located. This would be great for first time buyers or for the investor. it has been used as a rental in the past and produced excellent rental results.

Key facts

  • Built 1995
  • Listed 225 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $189k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-55 ($-664/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $179k (5.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $159k (15.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $159k (15.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.9% vs local median 4.7% in Panama City — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#350 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Bay (suburban): math 51% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #29 of 73 in FL (top 40%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 258 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,473 units permitted in Bay County in 2024 (559 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 36% of the median local income ($53k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bay County population projected at +24% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 225 days — a 12% lower offer ($166k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 22y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $126k; list at $189k implies a 50% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $159,322 (15.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 225 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 16% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.84%
Cap rate
5.94%
Cash-on-cash
-1.25%
DSCR
0.94
GRM
9.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$171,808
List price
$189,000
Delta
10.01%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
3 within 2.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
912 Nottingham Dr 0.37mi 3/1.0 1,100 (+6%) 16mo $150,000 $136 56
524 N James Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 984 (-5%) 14mo $195,000 $198 54
816 Forestdale Ave 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,168 (+12%) 13mo $205,000 $176 50
517 N Church Ave 0.59mi 3/2.0 1,142 (+10%) 12mo $265,000 $232 46
2205 E 6th St 0.62mi 3/2.0 1,152 (+11%) 19mo $235,000 $204 37
519 Spring Ave 0.62mi 3/2.0 1,183 (+14%) 16mo $255,000 $216 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.45% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-21.3%
Equity multiple
0.28×
Total profit
$-38,108
Equity at exit
$28,181
10-year hold
IRR
-22.2%
Equity multiple
-0.00×
Total profit
$-53,147
Equity at exit
$16,341

Cash invested: $52,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32401

Home prices YoY
-32.9%
Rents YoY
0.5%
Active inventory
258
Price-to-rent
9.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,593 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$991
Tax from tax record
$244 /mo · $2,929/yr
Insurance
$79
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$335
Net cashflow
$-55

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,663
Max offer price $179,226
Occupancy floor 98%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$47,250
Closing costs
$5,670
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
725 Sherman Ave Unit B Panama City, FL 3.0 1.0 878 $1,250 $1.42 21d 1 0.65mi
3719 E 8th Ct Panama City, FL 1.0–4.0 1.0–1.5 950 $1,300 $1.37 21d 1 0.77mi
2623 E 16th St Unit A Panama City, FL 3.0 2.0 1250 $1,625 $1.30 21d 1 0.78mi
1637 N James Ave Panama City, FL 2.0 1.5 972 $1,275 $1.31 21d 1 0.86mi
1401 Transmitter Rd Unit 15 Panama City, FL 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,395 $1.27 13d 1 1.05mi
237 Helen Ave Panama City, FL 2.0 2.0 1000 $1,395 $1.40 21d 1 1.13mi
3914 E 11th St #301 Panama City, FL 2.0 2.0 864 $1,000 $1.16 21d 1 1.15mi
906 Kevin Ct Panama City, FL 3.0 2.0 1266 $1,795 $1.42 21d 1 1.41mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-05-18
    status Pending 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Price Reduction, Great starter home or rental. Very nice duplex single unit, Very clean and well maintained. Appliances are in very good condition. .Nice quiet neighborhood, centrally located. This would be great for first time buyers or for the investor. it has been used as a rental in the past and produced excellent rental results.

  2. 2026-03-22
    price $189,000 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Price Reduction, Great starter home or rental. Very nice duplex single unit, Very clean and well maintained. Appliances are in very good condition. .Nice quiet neighborhood, centrally located. This would be great for first time buyers or for the investor. it has been used as a rental in the past and produced excellent rental results.

  3. 2026-02-20
    price $193,000 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Price Reduction, Great starter home or rental. Very nice duplex single unit, Very clean and well maintained. Appliances are in very good condition. .Nice quiet neighborhood, centrally located. This would be great for first time buyers or for the investor. it has been used as a rental in the past and produced excellent rental results.

  4. 2025-12-11
    historical $1,550
  5. 2025-11-14
    price $192,000 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Price Reduction, Great starter home or rental. Very nice duplex single unit, Very clean and well maintained. Appliances are in very good condition. .Nice quiet neighborhood, centrally located. This would be great for first time buyers or for the investor. it has been used as a rental in the past and produced excellent rental results.

  6. 2025-10-05
    listed $198,000 Active 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Price Reduction, Great starter home or rental. Very nice duplex single unit, Very clean and well maintained. Appliances are in very good condition. .Nice quiet neighborhood, centrally located. This would be great for first time buyers or for the investor. it has been used as a rental in the past and produced excellent rental results.

  7. 2025-08-13
    listed $1,550
  8. 2021-12-14
    historical
  9. 2021-12-14
    historical
  10. 2021-12-14
    historical
  11. 2021-09-14
    soldstatus $126,000
  12. 2021-07-16
    listed $135,000
  13. 2016-06-30
    soldstatus $45,500
  14. 2016-05-16
    listed $45,000
  15. 2008-08-11
    listed $162,500
  16. 2006-05-27
    listed $174,000
  17. 2005-09-28
    listed $174,000
  18. 2004-11-15
    soldstatus $128,000
  19. 2004-10-01
    listed $127,000
  20. 1995-06-01
    soldstatus $83,600
  21. 1995-01-01
    soldstatus $15,200

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,929 · $244/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,929 · $244/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 10/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 9/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,119
− Mortgage interest
−$10,587
− Property taxes
−$2,929
− Insurance
−$945
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,529
− Management
−$1,529
− Depreciation
−$5,498
Taxable loss
−$3,900
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$936
After-tax cash flow
$272/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bay
NCES district ID
1200090
Math proficiency
51% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$47,740
Composite
43.41/100
National rank
#3014
State rank
#29 of 73 in FL

Livability — Panama City

Score
72/100
State rank
#350
US rank
#5823

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Panama City, FL
County
Bay County · 163,593 people
Metro
Panama City, FL
Population (ZIP)
18,947
Household income
$52,523
Rent vs Own
39.7% rent · 60.3% own
Severe rent burden
935.0

Population outlook (Bay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
206,264 people
By 2030
217,740 · +5.6%
By 2040
238,738 · +15.7%
By 2050
255,545 · +23.9%
By 2075
288,295 · +39.8%
By 2100
288,638 · +39.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.57)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Black 23% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 8% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Italian 2% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 8% Other Indo-European 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bay

2024 margin
Solid R (+47.4) · D 25.8% · R 73.1% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-6.6pp toward R · 2008: -40.7pp · 2024: -47.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+47.4 2020: R+43.5 2016: R+46.3 2012: R+43.6 2008: R+40.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -142.12%
Current HPI
290.3312
Rent YoY
▲ 0.45%
Metro
Panama City, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1143.4% since first listed
21 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Pending CPARMLS
  • 2026-03-22 Price Changed $189,000 CPARMLS
  • 2026-02-20 Price Changed $193,000 CPARMLS
  • 2025-12-11 Rental Removed $1,550 TENANTTURNER2
  • 2025-11-14 Price Changed $192,000 CPARMLS
  • 2025-10-05 Listed $198,000 CPARMLS
  • 2025-08-13 Listed for Rent $1,550 TENANTTURNER2
  • 2021-12-14 Listing Removed CPARMLS
  • 2021-12-14 Listing Removed CPARMLS
  • 2021-12-14 Listing Removed CPARMLS
  • 2021-09-14 Sold (MLS) $126,000 CPARMLS
  • 2021-07-16 Listed $135,000 CPARMLS
  • 2016-06-30 Sold (MLS) $45,500 CPARMLS
  • 2016-05-16 Listed $45,000 CPARMLS
  • 2008-08-11 Listed $162,500 CPARMLS
  • 2006-05-27 Listed $174,000 CPARMLS
  • 2005-09-28 Listed $174,000 CPARMLS
  • 2004-11-15 Sold (MLS) $128,000 CPARMLS
  • 2004-10-01 Listed $127,000 CPARMLS
  • 1995-06-01 Sold (Public Records) $83,600 Public Records
  • 1995-01-01 Sold (Public Records) $15,200 Public Records

Property tax history

+12.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,929 · +9.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…