436 Columbia St · Cumberland, MD
Flood risk 9/10 · Severe
- FEMA flood zone
- X (shaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.99%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 3/10 · Minor
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $755 – $1,403
Heat risk 5/10 · Moderate
- Hot days now (above 102°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 18 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 0 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 1 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- Rent growth +5.0/5.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Schools +1.9/10.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$59,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks
Welcome to 436 Columbia Street. This property needs some TLC but has potential to be a great home or investment property! The main level features a foyer, a large living room with original french doors, a formal dining room, a kitchen, a laundry room/pantry and full bathroom. Upstairs, there are three bedrooms, a walk-in closet, an additional full bathroom and a large closed-in porch/closet. There is an old deck off the back, a fenced-in yard and off-street parking in the back. SOLD IN AS IS CONDITION.
Key facts
- Walk-in closet
- Off-street parking
- Fenced-in yard
Tags
Property features AI
Finance
- Other: Ownership: Fee Simple; Total below-grade area 968; Above-grade finished area 1,936; Year built source: Assessor
Exterior
- Parking: Off-street parking with three spaces (total of three garage/parking spaces)
- Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas service
- Home design: Detached structure
- Construction: Above-grade finished area per assessor; Below-grade unfinished area; Foundation: other
- Exterior features: Property located in city limits; Directions: property is on the left side of Columbia Street
Interior
- Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the first upper level
- Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (one on main level, one on first upper level)
- Heating & cooling: Radiator heating; Natural gas hot water and heating fuel
- Interior features: Unfinished basement; Living area per assessor
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $60k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $589 ($7k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $60k).
- Cap rate 19.2% vs local median 6.7% in Cumberland — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 78/100 on livability (#64 in MD, #2,385 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
- Allegany County Public Schools (other): math 15% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #18 of 24 in MD (top 75%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+10.9%/yr); 235 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 24 units permitted in Allegany County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $414 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Allegany County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $17k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
- Current owner paid $15k; list at $60k implies a 299% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 2.14% ✓
- Cap rate
- 19.20%
- Cash-on-cash
- 46.09%
- DSCR
- 3.05
- GRM
- 3.9
CMA / ARV
- ARV (on-the-fly)
- $120,032
- Comps found
- 12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 411 Pulaski St | 0.17mi | 3/2.0 | 1,900 (-2%) | 0mo | $66,000 | $35 | 89 |
| 707 Columbia Ave | 0.32mi | 3/2.5 | 1,890 (-2%) | 7mo | $170,000 | $90 | 74 |
| 418 Columbia St | 0.04mi | 2/1.0 (-1) | 1,804 (-7%) | 6mo | $45,000 | $25 | 73 |
| 17 N Chase St | 0.51mi | 3/1.5 | 1,964 (+1%) | 0mo | $121,000 | $62 | 72 |
| 517 Linden St | 0.43mi | 3/2.0 | 1,872 (-3%) | 5mo | $87,000 | $46 | 70 |
| 147 Polk St | 0.38mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,024 (+4%) | 2mo | $55,000 | $27 | 68 |
| 121 Independence St | 0.31mi | 2/1.0 (-1) | 1,794 (-7%) | 3mo | $45,000 | $25 | 62 |
| 230 Bedford St | 0.37mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 2,176 (+12%) | 0mo | $35,000 | $16 | 57 |
| 308 Cumberland St | 0.40mi | 3/1.5 | 1,684 (-13%) | 2mo | $265,000 | $157 | 56 |
| 1106 Holland St | 0.63mi | 3/2.0 | 1,770 (-9%) | 1mo | $166,000 | $94 | 56 |
| 806 Trost Ave | 0.66mi | 3/2.0 | 1,758 (-9%) | 1mo | $220,000 | $125 | 53 |
| 340 Davidson St | 0.49mi | 4/2.0 (+1) | 1,728 (-11%) | 4mo | $169,900 | $98 | 51 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 44.5%
- Equity multiple
- 3.06×
- Total profit
- $34,599
- Equity at exit
- $8,931
- IRR
- 52.6%
- Equity multiple
- 7.52×
- Total profit
- $109,400
- Equity at exit
- $5,179
Cash invested: $16,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 27 Tenant-Leaning
- State Maryland
- 27 Tenant-Leaning · D+14
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 21502
- Home prices YoY
- -17.4%
- Rents YoY
- 10.9%
- Active inventory
- 235
- Price-to-rent
- 3.9×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,284 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$314
- Tax from tax record
- −$31 /mo · $373/yr
- Insurance
- −$25
- Flood insurance flood zone
- −$56 /mo · $666/yr
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$270
- Net cashflow
- $589
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $623 | -5% $606 | +0% $589 | +5% $572 | +10% $555 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $487 | -5% $538 | +0% $589 | +5% $639 | +10% $690 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $619 | -0.5pp $604 | base $589 | +0.5pp $573 | +1.0pp $557 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $14,975
- Closing costs
- $1,797
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 5 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 423 Furnace St Cumberland, MD | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1440 | $1,250 | $0.87 | 44d | 1 | 0.13mi |
| 418 N Mechanic St Unit 1C Cumberland, MD | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1500 | $1,295 | $0.86 | 44d | 1 | 0.22mi |
| 118 Independence St Cumberland, MD | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1260 | $1,250 | $0.99 | 45d | 1 | 0.31mi |
| 516 Bedford St Cumberland, MD | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1500 | $1,195 | $0.80 | 44d | 1 | 0.42mi |
| 201 Spring St Cumberland, MD | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1332 | $950 | $0.71 | 44d | 1 | 1.03mi |
Listing history 3 events
-
2026-06-19days on market $59,900 Active 2 DOM
-
2026-06-17remarks 507-char remark
-
2026-06-17$59,900 Active 1 DOM
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast MD · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $373 · $31/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $513 · $43/mo
- Expected delta
- +$140/yr (+$12/mo · 37.5%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (shaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
- Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low
- Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $15,408
- − Mortgage interest
- −$3,355
- − Property taxes
- −$373
- − Insurance
- −$966
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,233
- − Management
- −$1,233
- − Depreciation
- −$1,743
- Taxable income
- $6,506
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$1,561
- After-tax cash flow
- $5,503/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Allegany County Public Schools
- NCES district ID
- 2400030
- Math proficiency
- 15% ▼ -26.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 30% ▼ -20.00%
- Median HH income
- $39,760
- Composite
- 18.95/100
- National rank
- #8854
- State rank
- #18 of 24 in MD
Livability — Cumberland
- Score
- 78/100
- State rank
- #64
- US rank
- #2385
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Cumberland, MD
- County
- Allegany County · 41,015 people
- City population
- 41,015
- Metro
- Cumberland, MD-WV
- Population (ZIP)
- 41,015
- Household income
- $60,725
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 824.0
Population outlook (Allegany County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 68,778 people
- By 2030
- 66,766 · -2.9%
- By 2040
- 62,784 · -8.7%
- By 2050
- 59,179 · -14.0%
- By 2075
- 50,732 · -26.2%
- By 2100
- 40,837 · -40.6%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (83%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 83% Black 9% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 2%
- Common ancestry
- Slovak 3% Romanian 2% Italian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 96% English-only · Spanish 2%
Political lean MEDSL · Allegany
- 2024 margin
- Solid R (+40.3) · D 28.9% · R 69.2% · Other 2.0%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -14.4pp toward R · 2008: -25.9pp · 2024: -40.3pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+40.3 2020: R+38.3 2016: R+48.0 2012: R+32.9 2008: R+25.9
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -54.33%
- Current HPI
- 258.6676
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 10.88%
- Metro
- Cumberland, MD-WV
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.97%
- F500 in state
- 12
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MD)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Aerospace / Defense | 1 | $71B |
|
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| Utilities | 1 | $25B |
|
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| Hotels | 1 | $24B |
|
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| Consumer Goods | 1 | $7B |
|
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| Real Estate | 1 | $6B |
|
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| Chemicals | 1 | $2B |
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Price history
+299.3% since first listed2 events — show timeline
- 2026-06-17 Listed $59,900 BRIGHT MLS
- 1984-06-19 Sold (Public Records) $15,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+2.0%/yrLatest (2025): $373 · +8.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…