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D+ Composite 46.22
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.7/30.0
  • DSCR +5.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.8/15.0
  • Schools +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$285,000

609 Spring Grv · Madison, MS 39110
3 bd · 4.0 ba · 1,573 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1992 0.27 ac lot Est $269k · 6% over $4/mo HOA

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Terrific 3/2 split plan. Fireplace opens to den & extra sitting area. Lots of windows, great closet space, big bright kitchen, fully fenced backyard with extra storage building. Cute, clean & priced to sell. Call Becky Tann, 668-0888.

Key facts

  • Wood floors
  • 0.27 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

CUSTOM MADE BUTCHER BLOCKSRIVER ROCK BACKSPLASHWOOD FLOORS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Approximate lot size 0.27 acre
  • HOA & community: Homeowners association with $50 annual fee (management included)

Exterior

  • Parking: 2-car garage with garage door opener, concrete driveway and direct access; garage faces front
  • Security: Fire alarm
  • Utilities: Public water; Natural gas connected; Cable connected; Water connected
  • Home design: Single-family house; One level; Move-in ready
  • Construction: Vinyl and brick exterior; Asphalt shingle roof; Slab foundation; Built using public records information
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Slab patio/porch; Private, fenced backyard; Level lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Built-in electric range; Free-standing electric range; Dishwasher; Disposal; Microwave; Water heater
  • Bedrooms: Family room on main level
  • Flooring: Carpet; Tile; Wood
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (natural gas); Fireplace heating; Central air; Ceiling fans
  • Interior features: Ceiling fans; Double vanity; Eat-in kitchen; Entrance foyer; High ceilings; Aluminum window frames; Dead bolt locks; Gas log see-through fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry room with washer and electric dryer hookups

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/4.0-bath single-family listed at $285k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $230 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $246k (13.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $246k (13.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.3% vs local median 3.8% in Madison — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#4 in MS, #1,556 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities D-, commute F.
  • Madison County School District (rural): math 54% / reading 54% proficiency, ranked #3 of 130 in MS (top 2%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Madison Avenue Lower Elementary (437 students, 99% FRL); Madison Middle School (math 66% / reading 57%, grade B+, #6 of 179 statewide, top 3%, 1,154 students, 100% FRL); Madison Central High School (math 5% / reading 63%, grade F, #78 of 197 statewide, top 39%, 1,246 students, 100% FRL) — zoned schools average 100% FRL vs 29% district-wide (70 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.6%/yr); 634 active listings in the ZIP; high-income renter base; 553 units permitted in Madison County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Madison County population projected at +34% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $246,244 (13.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.86%
Cap rate
7.26%
Cash-on-cash
3.46%
DSCR
1.15
GRM
9.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$268,983
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
559 Spring Hill Dr 0.06mi 3/2.0 1,542 (-2%) 2mo $274,900 $178 84
707 Spring Hill Dr 0.06mi 3/2.0 1,573 (0%) 12mo $255,000 $162 79
209 Pine Pl 0.26mi 3/2.0 1,553 (-1%) 3mo $270,000 $174 76
113 N Ridge Dr 0.27mi 3/2.0 1,578 (+0%) 5mo $272,000 $172 75
237 N Ridge Dr 0.29mi 3/2.0 1,541 (-2%) 9mo $250,000 $162 68
409 Mockingbird Ln 0.25mi 3/2.0 1,636 (+4%) 9mo $269,900 $165 66
352 South Pl 0.44mi 3/2.0 1,570 (-0%) 11mo $279,000 $178 62
231 Clark Farms Rd 0.33mi 3/2.0 1,488 (-5%) 11mo $190,000 $128 59
418 Wildwood Pointe 0.43mi 3/2.0 1,670 (+6%) 4mo $293,000 $175 58
800 Strawberry Pointe 0.51mi 3/2.0 1,523 (-3%) 11mo $260,000 $171 54
662 Baywood Pointe 0.28mi 3/2.0 1,769 (+12%) 6mo $279,000 $158 53
332 South Place Dr 0.38mi 3/2.0 1,448 (-8%) 12mo $246,000 $170 51

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.61% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-11.3%
Equity multiple
0.59×
Total profit
$-32,603
Equity at exit
$42,494
10-year hold
IRR
-2.6%
Equity multiple
0.83×
Total profit
$-13,915
Equity at exit
$24,642

Cash invested: $79,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Mississippi
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; very landlord-favorable; no rent control.

ZIP-level market 39110

Home prices YoY
-28.3%
Rents YoY
2.6%
Active inventory
634
Price-to-rent
9.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,462 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,495
Tax from tax record
$98 /mo · $1,174/yr
Insurance
$119
HOA
$4
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$517
Net cashflow
$230

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,171
Max offer price $285,000
Occupancy floor 86%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $392 -5% $311 +0% $230 +5% $150 +10% $69
Rent -10% $36 -5% $133 +0% $230 +5% $327 +10% $425
Rate -1.0pp $374 -0.5pp $303 base $230 +0.5pp $156 +1.0pp $81

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$71,250
Closing costs
$8,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$4 · $48/yr

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    remarks 699-char remark
  2. 2026-06-21
    listed $285,000 Active 3 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,174 · $98/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,252 · $188/mo
Expected delta
+$1,078/yr (+$90/mo · 91.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,549
− Mortgage interest
−$15,964
− Property taxes
−$1,174
− Insurance
−$1,425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,364
− Management
−$2,364
− HOA
−$48
− Depreciation
−$8,291
Taxable loss
−$2,081
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$499
After-tax cash flow
$3,262/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Madison County School District
NCES district ID
2802790
Math proficiency
54% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
54% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$70,579
Composite
48.08/100
National rank
#2188
State rank
#3 of 130 in MS

Livability — Madison

Score
81/100
State rank
#4
US rank
#1556

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living B Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Madison, MS
County
Madison County · 75,005 people
City population
50,443
Metro
Jackson, MS
Population (ZIP)
50,443
Household income
$125,506
Rent vs Own
9.1% rent · 90.9% own
Severe rent burden
227.0

Population outlook (Madison County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
122,509 people
By 2030
131,737 · +7.5%
By 2040
148,930 · +21.6%
By 2050
164,300 · +34.1%
By 2075
197,495 · +61.2%
By 2100
211,429 · +72.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (76%)
Race & ethnicity
White 76% Black 15% Asian 4% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Italian 6% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · China, Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 2% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Madison

2024 margin
R (+17.3) · D 40.8% · R 58.0% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-1.7pp toward R · 2008: -15.6pp · 2024: -17.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+17.3 2020: R+11.8 2016: R+16.1 2012: R+15.7 2008: R+15.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -60.99%
Current HPI
154.6909
Rent YoY
▲ 2.61%
Metro
Jackson, MS
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+114.3% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-19 Listed $285,000 MLSU
  • 2013-06-10 Listing Removed MLSU
  • 2013-04-03 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2013-02-21 Listed $168,000 MLSU
  • 2002-03-28 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2002-03-19 Sold (MLS) MLSU
  • 2002-02-22 Listed $133,000 MLSU
  • 1999-03-02 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 1999-02-24 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 1997-06-03 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 1996-01-05 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

-6.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,174 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…