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2952 N Buffum St
B+ Composite 76.53
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Schools +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$144,900

2952 N Buffum St · Milwaukee, WI 53212
5 bd · 1.5 ba · 2,268 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 93 Days on market
Built 1900 Fair condition 435 sqft lot $64/sqft · 40% below area Est $240k · 40% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

BANK OWNED: Large home. Some renovations have been done. Roof and some windows need replacement. Other renovations needed. Rooms are approx. Make an offer.

Key facts

  • Built 1900
  • Listed 92 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $145k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $991 ($12k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $145k).
  • Recommended offer: $132k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.5% vs local median 4.9% in Milwaukee — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#55 in WI, #1,534 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D+, crime F.
  • Milwaukee School District (urban): math 10% / reading 18% proficiency, ranked #337 of 342 in WI (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Riverside High (math 8% / reading 22%, grade F, #423 of 483 statewide, top 88%, 1,229 students, 78% FRL) — zoned schools at 78% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.0%/yr); 162 active listings in the ZIP; 18 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 47d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 83% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 1,017 units permitted in Milwaukee County in 2024 (803 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,694/mo this rent would consume 68% of the median local household income ($47k/yr) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Milwaukee County population projected at +4% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.0% rent growth), your $41k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 93 days — a 9% lower offer ($132k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 9y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $25k (15%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $88k; list at $145k implies a 65% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.6% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $131,859 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 93 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.86%
Cap rate
14.50%
Cash-on-cash
29.30%
DSCR
2.30
GRM
4.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$240,331
List price
$144,900
Delta
-39.71%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2651 N Palmer St 0.42mi 5/2.0 2,243 (-1%) 14mo $269,000 $120 65
2910 N 1st St 0.23mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,198 (-3%) 19mo $187,000 $85 61
3066 N 2nd St 0.34mi 4/2.5 (-1) 2,338 (+3%) 16mo $200,000 $86 57
2653 N 2nd St 0.50mi 4/2.5 (-1) 2,276 (+0%) 15mo $120,000 $53 54
2633 N Hubbard St #2635 0.42mi 5/2.0 2,536 (+12%) 10mo $265,000 $104 51
2833 N Weil St 0.38mi 6/3.0 (+1) 2,046 (-10%) 10mo $385,000 $188 47
2565 N Humboldt Blvd 0.64mi 5/2.0 2,517 (+11%) 6mo $525,000 $209 45
3401 N Vel R Phillips Ave 0.73mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,083 (-8%) 7mo $180,000 $86 40
3264 N Richards St 0.40mi 4/2.0 (-1) 2,003 (-12%) 19mo $231,900 $116 39
3460 N 1st St 0.67mi 5/2.0 2,079 (-8%) 17mo $117,500 $57 38
2846 N Vel R Phillips Ave 0.47mi 5/4.0 1,931 (-15%) 14mo $245,000 $127 31
106 E Meinecke Ave 0.73mi 4/2.0 (-1) 1,982 (-13%) 18mo $147,500 $74 23

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.2%
Equity multiple
2.12×
Total profit
$45,274
Equity at exit
$21,605
10-year hold
IRR
35.1%
Equity multiple
4.57×
Total profit
$144,814
Equity at exit
$12,528

Cash invested: $40,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Wisconsin
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
5-day notice; preempted; Madison / Milwaukee have some local enforcement.
Seller's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
3 active · 7 under contract
Months of supply
1.3 mo (78%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$349,900 ($126/sqft)
Median days on market
54 d
This list price
lowest-priced of the active set
ARV vs active asking
-16.0% vs current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 53212

Rents YoY
5.0%
Active inventory
162
Price-to-rent
4.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,694 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax from tax record
$317 /mo · $3,804/yr
Insurance
$60
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$566
Net cashflow
$991

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,440
Max offer price $144,900
Occupancy floor 58%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,073 -5% $1,032 +0% $991 +5% $950 +10% $909
Rent -10% $778 -5% $884 +0% $991 +5% $1,097 +10% $1,204
Rate -1.0pp $1,064 -0.5pp $1,028 base $991 +0.5pp $953 +1.0pp $915

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,225
Closing costs
$4,347
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 18 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2634 N Doctor M.L.K. Jr Dr Milwaukee, WI 5.0 2.5 2512 $3,700 $1.47 93d 1 0.55mi
3131 N Bartlett Ave Unit 1 Milwaukee, WI 4.0 1.0 1600 $1,750 $1.09 93d 1 0.87mi
1814 E Linnwood Ave Milwaukee, WI 4.0 2.0 1800 $3,100 $1.72 93d 1 0.95mi
3255 N Oakland Ave Milwaukee, WI 4.0 2.5 2000 $2,970 $1.49 11d 1 0.96mi
2112 N Palmer St Milwaukee, WI 4.0 2.5 2200 $4,000 $1.82 47d 1 0.97mi
2112 N Palmer St Milwaukee, WI 2.0–4.0 1.0–2.5 1650 $4,000 $2.42 36d 3 0.97mi
1902 E Linnwood Ave Milwaukee, WI 3.0–4.0 1.0–1.5 1449 $2,400 $1.66 11d 2 1.00mi
1902 E Linnwood Ave Unit 1902 04 Milwaukee, WI 4.0 1.5 1599 $2,400 $1.50 66d 1 1.00mi
1902 E Linnwood Ave Unit 1902 05 Milwaukee, WI 4.0 1.5 1599 $2,400 $1.50 53d 1 1.00mi
1927 E Newberry Blvd Unit up Milwaukee, WI 5.0 1.0 1800 $2,500 $1.39 38d 1 1.04mi
2974 N Frederick Ave Milwaukee, WI 4.0 2.0 1626 $2,600 $1.60 93d 1 1.12mi
1703 N Astor St Milwaukee, WI 4.0 2.0 1800 $2,200 $1.22 93d 1 1.34mi
2505 N Prospect Ave Milwaukee, WI 3.0–4.0 1.0 1658 $2,030 $1.22 16d 6 1.39mi
2511 N Prospect Ave Unit 2511 04 Milwaukee, WI 4.0 1.0 1658 $2,030 $1.22 47d 1 1.39mi
2544 N Prospect Ave Milwaukee, WI 3.0–4.0 1.0 1583 $1,980 $1.25 36d 3 1.40mi
1645A N Astor St #1647 Milwaukee, WI 6.0 2.0 2200 $2,750 $1.25 36d 1 1.44mi
1645A N Astor St Milwaukee, WI 6.0 2.0 2200 $2,750 $1.25 41d 1 1.44mi
1645 N Astor St Unit A Milwaukee, WI 6.0 2.0 2200 $3,100 $1.41 93d 1 1.44mi

Property features AI

Finance

Other
Acreage: Less than 1/2

Exterior

Utilities
Municipal waterMunicipal sewer
Home design
Single-family, multi-level homeYear built: Other — see remarksZoning: R-1
Construction
Wood construction
Exterior features
Wood exterior

Interior

Kitchen
OvenRangeRefrigerator
Bedrooms
Primary bedroom (upper) — 18 x 10Bedroom 2 (upper) — 12 x 12Bedroom 3 (upper) — 12 x 12Bedroom 4 (upper) — 12 x 14
Flooring
Wood floors
Bathrooms
One full bathroomOne half bathroom
Heating & cooling
Heating/cooling: Other (see remarks)
Interior features
Wood floorsPartially finished basement

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-08-08
    days on market $144,900 Active 93 DOM
  2. 2026-08-07
    days on market $144,900 Active 92 DOM
  3. 2026-08-06
    days on market $144,900 Active 91 DOM
  4. 2026-08-05
    days on market $144,900 Active 90 DOM
  5. 2026-08-04
    pricedays on market $144,900 Active 89 DOM
  6. 2026-08-03
    days on market $149,900 Active 88 DOM
  7. 2026-07-31
    days on market $149,900 Active 85 DOM
  8. 2026-07-30
    days on market $149,900 Active 84 DOM
  9. 2026-07-30
    days on market $149,900 Active 83 DOM
  10. 2026-07-28
    days on market $149,900 Active 82 DOM
  11. 2026-07-26
    days on market $149,900 Active 80 DOM
  12. 2026-07-24
    days on market $149,900 Active 78 DOM
  13. 2026-07-23
    days on market $149,900 Active 77 DOM
  14. 2026-07-22
    days on market $149,900 Active 76 DOM
  15. 2026-07-21
    days on market $149,900 Active 75 DOM
  16. 2026-07-20
    days on market $149,900 Active 74 DOM
  17. 2026-07-18
    days on market $149,900 Active 72 DOM
  18. 2026-07-18
    days on market $149,900 Active 71 DOM
  19. 2026-07-16
    days on market $149,900 Active 70 DOM
  20. 2026-07-15
    days on market $149,900 Active 69 DOM
  21. 2026-07-14
    days on market $149,900 Active 68 DOM
  22. 2026-07-13
    days on market $149,900 Active 67 DOM
  23. 2026-07-13
    days on market $149,900 Active 66 DOM
  24. 2026-07-11
    days on market $149,900 Active 65 DOM
  25. 2026-07-10
    days on market $149,900 Active 64 DOM
  26. 2026-07-09
    days on market $149,900 Active 63 DOM
  27. 2026-07-07
    days on market $149,900 Active 61 DOM
  28. 2026-07-06
    pricedays on market $149,900 Active 60 DOM
  29. 2026-07-05
    days on market $154,900 Active 59 DOM
  30. 2026-07-03
    days on market $154,900 Active 57 DOM
  31. 2026-07-02
    days on market $154,900 Active 56 DOM
  32. 2026-07-01
    days on market $154,900 Active 55 DOM
  33. 2026-06-30
    days on market $154,900 Active 54 DOM
  34. 2026-06-29
    days on market $154,900 Active 53 DOM
  35. 2026-06-28
    days on market $154,900 Active 52 DOM
  36. 2026-06-27
    days on market $154,900 Active 51 DOM
  37. 2026-06-27
    days on market $154,900 Active 50 DOM
  38. 2026-06-25
    days on market $154,900 Active 48 DOM
  39. 2026-06-22
    pricedays on market $154,900 Active 46 DOM
  40. 2026-06-21
    days on market $164,900 Active 45 DOM
  41. 2026-06-18
    days on market $164,900 Active 42 DOM
  42. 2026-06-17
    days on market $164,900 Active 41 DOM
  43. 2026-06-16
    days on market $164,900 Active 40 DOM
  44. 2026-06-15
    days on market $164,900 Active 39 DOM
  45. 2026-06-13
    days on market $164,900 Active 37 DOM
  46. 2026-06-13
    days on market $164,900 Active 36 DOM
  47. 2026-06-09
    days on market $164,900 Active 33 DOM
  48. 2026-06-08
    pricedays on market $164,900 Active 32 DOM
  49. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,900 Active 31 DOM
  50. 2026-06-05
    days on market $169,900 Active 28 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast WI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,804 · $317/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,804 · $317/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 13 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,324
− Mortgage interest
−$8,117
− Property taxes
−$3,804
− Insurance
−$724
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,586
− Management
−$2,586
− Depreciation
−$4,215
Taxable income
$10,292
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,470
After-tax cash flow
$9,419/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 10 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $56,700–$102,060 screening

This home requires moderate repairs to its exterior siding and interior walls, but has good hardwood floors and an average interior paint job. Painting the exterior and replacing damaged siding would significantly improve its curb appeal and value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major Exterior siding — Significant weathering and discoloration
  • Minor Interior walls — Some wear visible

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale Paint exterior siding — Fresh paint can significantly improve curb appeal and home value
  • Resale Replace damaged siding — Aesthetically pleasing and functional
  • Resale Paint interior walls — Fresh paint can make the interior look more inviting and modern

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

F Composite school gradezoned avg 15/100

Zoned Schools

High Riverside High F WI #423/483 Nat'l #15,355/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Milwaukee School District
NCES district ID
5509600
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
18% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$36,339
Composite
11.61/100
National rank
#9696
State rank
#337 of 342 in WI
A Composite livability gradescore 81/100

Livability — Milwaukee

Score
81/100
State rank
#55
US rank
#1534

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Milwaukee, WI
County
Milwaukee County · 995,758 people
City population
573,768
Metro
Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI
Population (ZIP)
28,938
Household income
$47,298
Rent vs Own
65.6% rent · 34.4% own
Severe rent burden
13% of renters

Population outlook (Milwaukee County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
995,758 people
By 2030
1,009,124 · +1.3%
By 2040
1,028,128 · +3.3%
By 2050
1,040,066 · +4.4%
By 2075
1,057,849 · +6.2%
By 2100
1,039,774 · +4.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.64)
Race & ethnicity
Black 48% White 35% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Portuguese 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 6%

Political lean MEDSL · Milwaukee

2024 margin
Solid D (+38.5) · D 68.3% · R 29.8% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
+2.7pp toward D · 2008: 35.9pp · 2024: 38.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+38.5 2020: D+39.9 2016: D+37.5 2012: D+34.6 2008: D+35.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

+83.2% since first listed
17 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-08 Price Changed $164,900 METROMLS
  • 2026-05-07 Listed $169,900 METROMLS
  • 2021-01-15 Sold (Public Records) $88,000 Public Records
  • 2021-01-14 Sold (Public Records) $67,000 Public Records
  • 2019-11-13 Sold (MLS) $35,000 METROMLS
  • 2019-10-21 Contingent METROMLS
  • 2019-09-20 Listed $39,900 METROMLS
  • 2018-09-30 Listing Removed METROMLS
  • 2018-06-09 Price Changed $80,000 METROMLS
  • 2018-04-04 Relisted METROMLS
  • 2018-04-02 Listing Removed METROMLS
  • 2018-03-13 Price Changed $84,999 METROMLS
  • 2018-01-26 Price Changed $99,950 METROMLS
  • 2017-12-18 Price Changed $124,900 METROMLS
  • 2017-11-01 Price Changed $129,900 METROMLS
  • 2017-10-03 Listed $139,900 METROMLS
  • 2004-01-20 Sold (Public Records) $90,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+10.9%/yr

Latest (2024): $3,804 · +102.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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