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463 Mount Zoar St
D Composite 43.04
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$19,900

463 Mount Zoar St · Elmira, NY 14904
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,316 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 110 Days on market
Built 1930 1,891 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3 BEDROOM, 2 STORY - NO OFF STREET PARKING

Key facts

  • 1,891 sq ft lot
  • Built 1930
  • Listed 110 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $20k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $903 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $20k).
  • Recommended offer: $18k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 60.8% vs local median 10.1% in Elmira — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#832 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Elmira City School District (urban): math 23% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #580 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 101 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 91 units permitted in Chemung County in 2024 (63 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $138 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $597 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Chemung County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $6k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 110 days — a 9% lower offer ($18k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 23y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (34%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $14k; 46% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $18,109 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 110 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
6.62%
Cap rate
60.77%
Cash-on-cash
194.56%
DSCR
9.66
GRM
1.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$93,436
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
421 Partridge St 0.17mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,274 (-3%) 1mo $47,000 $37 79
478 Mount Zoar St 0.05mi 4/1.0 1,456 (+11%) 2mo $35,000 $24 78
502 Partridge St 0.19mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,294 (-2%) 7mo $28,000 $22 73
461 W Hudson St 0.29mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,331 (+1%) 6mo $93,906 $71 72
562 Baty St 0.39mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,296 (-2%) 5mo $111,702 $86 71
626 Decker Ave 0.38mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,335 (+1%) 2mo $142,000 $106 69
309 Broadway St 0.21mi 4/1.0 1,468 (+12%) 3mo $78,000 $53 69
213 Juanita St 0.48mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,320 (+0%) 6mo $21,000 $16 67
607 Partridge St 0.30mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,218 (-7%) 3mo $126,000 $103 66
570 Cypress St 0.61mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,307 (-1%) 1mo $127,200 $97 65
809 Chamberlain St 0.75mi 4/1.0 1,328 (+1%) 5mo $138,192 $104 60
310 Cottage Pl 0.29mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,178 (-10%) 6mo $32,000 $27 59

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
10.75×
Total profit
$54,334
Equity at exit
$2,967
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
22.80×
Total profit
$121,485
Equity at exit
$1,721

Cash invested: $5,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14904

Home prices YoY
-9.6%
Active inventory
101
Price-to-rent
1.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,318 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$104
Tax est. 1.5%
$25 /mo · $298/yr
Insurance
$8
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$277
Net cashflow
$903

Break-even live

Break-even rent $174
Max offer price $19,900
Occupancy floor 26%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$4,975
Closing costs
$597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
363 W Water St #2 Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1084 $1,250 $1.15 43d 1 0.59mi
514 W 1st St Unit A Elmira, NY 4.0 1.0 1416 $1,275 $0.90 43d 1 0.80mi
106 W 2nd St Unit A Elmira, NY 3.0 1.0 1395 $1,400 $1.00 43d 1 0.98mi
355 W Clinton St Unit 1 Elmira, NY 3.0 1.5 1650 $1,400 $0.85 43d 1 1.01mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-01-22
    status Pending
  2. 2026-01-20
    price $19,900
  3. 2026-01-11
    status Active
  4. 2025-10-01
    status Pending
  5. 2025-07-01
    price $24,900
  6. 2025-06-24
    listed $30,000 Active
  7. 2003-11-26
    soldstatus $13,600 42-char remark
    Show marketing remark (42 chars)

    3 BEDROOM, 2 STORY - NO OFF STREET PARKING

  8. 2003-08-01
    listed $17,000 42-char remark
    Show marketing remark (42 chars)

    3 BEDROOM, 2 STORY - NO OFF STREET PARKING

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X · 71% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,812
− Mortgage interest
−$1,115
− Property taxes
−$298
− Insurance
−$100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,265
− Management
−$1,265
− Depreciation
−$579
Taxable income
$11,190
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,686
After-tax cash flow
$8,155/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Elmira City School District
NCES district ID
3610560
Math proficiency
23% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$40,180
Composite
24.39/100
National rank
#7688
State rank
#580 of 590 in NY

Livability — Elmira

Score
62/100
State rank
#832
US rank
#16139

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Elmira, NY
City population
14,276
Population (ZIP)
14,276

Population outlook (Chemung County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
82,931 people
By 2030
80,356 · -3.1%
By 2040
74,745 · -9.9%
By 2050
69,012 · -16.8%
By 2075
55,689 · -32.8%
By 2100
41,428 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Two or more races 7% Black 7% Hispanic / Latino 5% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, Jamaica, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Chemung

2024 margin
R (+16.8) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-15.6pp toward R · 2008: -1.2pp · 2024: -16.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.8 2020: R+13.4 2016: R+20.0 2012: R+2.9 2008: R+1.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -23.33%
Current HPI
220.688
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+17.1% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-01-22 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-20 Price Changed $19,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-11 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2025-10-01 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2025-07-01 Price Changed $24,900 UNYREIS
  • 2025-06-24 Listed $30,000 UNYREIS
  • 2003-11-26 Sold (MLS) $13,600 UNYREIS
  • 2003-08-01 Listed $17,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

+7.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,850 · -10.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…