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31 Ideal St
A Composite 86.2
Why this score? — see what drove the A grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +9.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$99,900

31 Ideal St · Buffalo, NY 14206
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,470 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1920 4,020 sqft lot $68/sqft · 36% below area Est $156k · 36% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This 4BR/2BA multi-family home with a laundry room in each unit is an ideal investment opportunity! Located near major development areas including the Niagara Street corridor, D'Youville University and minutes from Downtown Buffalo this property offers strong upside for investors seeking value-add potential on Buffalo’s West Side.

Key facts

  • Value-add potential
  • Multi-family home
  • 4,020 sq ft lot

Tags

MULTI-FAMILY HOMELAUNDRY ROOM IN EACH UNITINVESTMENT OPPORTUNITYNEAR MAJOR DEVELOPMENT AREASSTRONG UPSIDE FOR INVESTORSVALUE-ADD POTENTIAL

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $626 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $100k).
  • Cap rate 13.8% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 169 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($50k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($691 loan paydown + $8k appreciation (8.1% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (8.1% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$30k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (17%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $40k; list at $100k implies a 150% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $99,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.54%
Cap rate
13.81%
Cash-on-cash
26.85%
DSCR
2.19
GRM
5.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$156,492
List price
$99,900
Delta
-29.71%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
146 Longnecker St 0.23mi 4/1.0 1,460 (-1%) 9mo $160,400 $110 79
57 N Ogden St 0.27mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,350 (-8%) 1mo $120,000 $89 66
107 Stanley St 0.46mi 4/1.0 1,401 (-5%) 7mo $190,000 $136 63
138 Wagner Ave 0.59mi 4/2.0 1,487 (+1%) 7mo $220,000 $148 62
43 Ludington St 0.28mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,364 (-7%) 8mo $90,000 $66 62
129 Schiller St 0.38mi 4/1.0 1,328 (-10%) 7mo $179,900 $135 58
231 N Pleasant Pkwy 0.71mi 4/1.0 1,512 (+3%) 8mo $155,000 $103 54
226 Davey St 0.40mi 4/2.0 1,314 (-11%) 10mo $213,000 $162 54
580 S Ogden St Unit W 0.65mi 4/1.0 1,362 (-7%) 3mo $145,800 $107 53
136 Benzinger St 0.20mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,266 (-14%) 10mo $140,000 $111 52
307 Benzinger St 0.53mi 3/3.0 (-1) 1,363 (-7%) 2mo $247,000 $181 51
16 Regent St 0.51mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,604 (+9%) 8mo $115,000 $72 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

8.06% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
41.4%
Equity multiple
3.91×
Total profit
$81,345
Equity at exit
$76,294
10-year hold
IRR
37.0%
Equity multiple
8.38×
Total profit
$206,337
Equity at exit
$151,823

Cash invested: $27,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14206

Home prices YoY
1.8%
Active inventory
169
Price-to-rent
5.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,539 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$24 /mo · $291/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$323
Net cashflow
$626

Break-even live

Break-even rent $747
Max offer price $99,900
Occupancy floor 54%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,975
Closing costs
$2,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1150 Bailey Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.5 1100 $1,200 $1.09 23d 1 0.38mi
1777 Broadway Unit 2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,200 $0.92 44d 1 0.79mi
14 Rutland Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1430 $2,200 $1.54 10d 1 1.26mi
979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 3.0 1793 $2,000 $1.12 1d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $99,900 Active 10 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $99,900 Active 9 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $99,900 Active 8 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $99,900 Active 7 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $99,900 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $99,900 Active 4 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $99,900 Active 2 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    remarks 378-char remark
  9. 2026-06-08
    pricedays on marketlisting id $99,900 Active 1 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $109,999 Active 183 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,999 Active 182 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,999 Active 181 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,999 Active 180 DOM
  14. 2026-04-22
    price $109,999 339-char remark
    Show marketing remark (339 chars)

    This 4BR/2BA multi-family home with a laundry room in each unit is an ideal investment opportunity! Located near major development areas including the Niagara Street corridor, D'Youville University and minutes from Downtown Buffalo this property offers strong upside for investors seeking value-add potential on Buffalo’s West Side.

  15. 2026-02-04
    price $119,999 339-char remark
    Show marketing remark (339 chars)

    This 4BR/2BA multi-family home with a laundry room in each unit is an ideal investment opportunity! Located near major development areas including the Niagara Street corridor, D'Youville University and minutes from Downtown Buffalo this property offers strong upside for investors seeking value-add potential on Buffalo’s West Side.

  16. 2025-12-02
    listed $120,000 Active 339-char remark
    Show marketing remark (339 chars)

    This 4BR/2BA multi-family home with a laundry room in each unit is an ideal investment opportunity! Located near major development areas including the Niagara Street corridor, D'Youville University and minutes from Downtown Buffalo this property offers strong upside for investors seeking value-add potential on Buffalo’s West Side.

  17. 2016-11-23
    soldstatus $40,000 Closed Sale or Rented 254-char remark
    Show marketing remark (254 chars)

    Church-owned two-family property with long-term tenants being sold as is. Each spacious apartment has its own private laundry room and private entrance. Nice sized backyard. One furnace & one electric service: Tenants divide bills and pay 1/2 each.

  18. 2016-09-13
    status Pending Sale 254-char remark
    Show marketing remark (254 chars)

    Church-owned two-family property with long-term tenants being sold as is. Each spacious apartment has its own private laundry room and private entrance. Nice sized backyard. One furnace & one electric service: Tenants divide bills and pay 1/2 each.

  19. 2016-08-19
    listed $46,000 Active 254-char remark
    Show marketing remark (254 chars)

    Church-owned two-family property with long-term tenants being sold as is. Each spacious apartment has its own private laundry room and private entrance. Nice sized backyard. One furnace & one electric service: Tenants divide bills and pay 1/2 each.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$291 · $24/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$990 · $82/mo
Expected delta
+$698/yr (+$58/mo · 239.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 24% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,465
− Mortgage interest
−$5,596
− Property taxes
−$291
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,477
− Management
−$1,477
− Depreciation
−$2,906
Taxable income
$6,217
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,492
After-tax cash flow
$6,017/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
21,631
Household income
$50,450
Rent vs Own
39.3% rent · 60.7% own
Severe rent burden
841.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (65%)
Race & ethnicity
White 65% Hispanic / Latino 13% Black 12% Two or more races 8% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 10%
Common ancestry
Romanian 25% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 3% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 8.06%
Current HPI
457.3935
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+139.1% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-22 Price Changed $109,999 WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-04 Price Changed $119,999 WNYREIS
  • 2025-12-02 Listed $120,000 WNYREIS
  • 2016-11-23 Sold (MLS) $40,000 WNYREIS
  • 2016-09-13 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2016-08-19 Listed $46,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+1.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $291 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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