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120 S 12th St
B- Composite 67.76
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

120 S 12th St · Herrin, IL 62948
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,688 sqft · Other · 19 Days on market
Built 1960 6,950 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

3 Bedroom, 2 bath, corner lot with basement. none

Key facts

  • Huge eat-in kitchen
  • Partial basement
  • Deck

Tags

FOYER WITH CLOSETHUGE EAT-IN KITCHENDECKPARTIAL BASEMENT

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Total finished and unfinished area reported; main level finished area provided
  • HOA & community: No master association fee required

Exterior

  • Parking: Three parking spaces (total)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electric service (standard); Natural gas
  • Home design: Detached single-family home; One-story; Fee simple ownership; Built approximately 61–70 years ago; Built before 1978
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Block foundation
  • Exterior features: Deck; Level lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on the main level, approximately 12 x 23; Kitchen has laminate flooring
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms (all on the main level); Master bedroom on the main level, approximately 11 x 15; Bedroom two on the main level, approximately 11 x 11; Bedroom three on the main level, approximately 11 x 8
  • Flooring: Laminate flooring throughout main living areas; Carpet in living room
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Five total rooms; Unfinished partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Dedicated laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $534 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $79k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.3% vs local median 8.5% in Herrin — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#667 in IL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety B; Watch: crime D-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Herrin CUSD 4 (suburban): math 22% / reading 27% proficiency, ranked #364 of 620 in IL (top 59%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Herrin High School (math 22% / reading 32%, grade F, #218 of 693 statewide, top 35%, 686 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 56% district-wide (56 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: 91 active listings in the ZIP; 130 units permitted in Williamson County in 2024 (5 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 19 days — a 2% lower offer ($79k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 19y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $38k; list at $80k implies a 113% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.4% of price.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→21/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $78,701 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.92%
Cap rate
14.31%
Cash-on-cash
28.65%
DSCR
2.27
GRM
4.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
23.0%
Equity multiple
1.95×
Total profit
$21,171
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
31.0%
Equity multiple
3.80×
Total profit
$62,650
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 62948

Home prices YoY
-34.1%
Active inventory
91
Price-to-rent
4.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,537 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$227 /mo · $2,729/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$323
Net cashflow
$534

Break-even live

Break-even rent $860
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 60%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $579 -5% $557 +0% $534 +5% $511 +10% $489
Rent -10% $413 -5% $473 +0% $534 +5% $595 +10% $655
Rate -1.0pp $574 -0.5pp $554 base $534 +0.5pp $513 +1.0pp $492

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 15 events

  1. 2026-05-22
    status Active
  2. 2026-04-01
    status Pending
  3. 2026-03-19
    listed $79,900 Active
  4. 2021-08-06
    historical
  5. 2012-04-09
    soldstatus $37,500 49-char remark
    Show marketing remark (49 chars)

    3 Bedroom, 2 bath, corner lot with basement. none

  6. 2012-04-09
    soldstatus $37,500 49-char remark
    Show marketing remark (49 chars)

    3 Bedroom, 2 bath, corner lot with basement. none

  7. 2012-02-09
    listed $37,900 49-char remark
    Show marketing remark (49 chars)

    3 Bedroom, 2 bath, corner lot with basement. none

  8. 2012-02-09
    listed $37,900 49-char remark
    Show marketing remark (49 chars)

    3 Bedroom, 2 bath, corner lot with basement. none

  9. 2009-10-04
    historical
  10. 2008-01-25
    soldstatus $79,500
  11. 2008-01-25
    soldstatus $79,500
  12. 2008-01-24
    soldstatus $79,500
  13. 2007-07-20
    listed $82,000
  14. 2007-07-20
    listed $82,000
  15. 2006-09-11
    soldstatus $61,100

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,729 · $227/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,729 · $227/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 21 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 2% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,438
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$2,729
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,475
− Management
−$1,475
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$5,559
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,334
After-tax cash flow
$5,075/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Herrin CUSD 4
NCES district ID
1718810
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
27% ▼ -17.00%
Median HH income
$38,824
Composite
20.56/100
National rank
#8558
State rank
#364 of 620 in IL

Livability — Herrin

Score
64/100
State rank
#667
US rank
#13670

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety B User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Herrin, IL
City population
12,728
Population (ZIP)
12,728

Population outlook (Williamson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
69,553 people
By 2030
70,090 · +0.8%
By 2040
70,345 · +1.1%
By 2050
69,394 · -0.2%
By 2075
63,590 · -8.6%
By 2100
51,154 · -26.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Two or more races 8% Black 5% Hispanic / Latino 4% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Williamson

2024 margin
Solid R (+38.8) · D 30.0% · R 68.8% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-24.0pp toward R · 2008: -14.8pp · 2024: -38.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+38.8 2020: R+37.3 2016: R+41.2 2012: R+25.0 2008: R+14.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -67.82%
Current HPI
131.1617
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+30.8% since first listed
15 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Relisted MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-01 Pending MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-19 Listed $79,900 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-06 Listing Removed RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-04-09 Sold (MLS) $37,500 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-04-09 Sold (MLS) $37,500 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-02-09 Listed $37,900 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2012-02-09 Listed $37,900 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2009-10-04 Listing Removed MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-01-25 Sold (MLS) $79,500 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-01-25 Sold (MLS) $79,500 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-01-24 Sold (Public Records) $79,500 Public Records
  • 2007-07-20 Listed $82,000 RMLSA as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2007-07-20 Listed $82,000 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-09-11 Sold (Public Records) $61,100 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,729 · +2.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…