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53 Duerstein St Multi-family
F Composite 34.44
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • Cash flow +6.9/30.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +1.8/10.0
  • DSCR +1.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0

$279,900

53 Duerstein St · Buffalo, NY 14210
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,112 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 76 Days on market
Built 1880 3,745 sqft lot Est $228k · 23% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Newly renovated multi-family home located at 53 Duerstein St in Buffalo’s 14210 area. This property offers strong potential for both owner-occupants and investors. Each unit is spacious and includes 3 bedrooms, 1 full bathroom, a living room, dining room, and a functional kitchen layout. The floor plans provide good natural light and comfortable room sizes, making the units easy to rent or live in. The home sits on a deep lot with a long driveway that provides plenty of off-street parking. At the end of the driveway, you’ll find a two-car detached garage, offering extra storage or potential workspace. The property also includes a full attic and a full basement supported by a sol

Key facts

  • Deep lot
  • Long driveway
  • Multi-family home

Tags

MULTI-FAMILY HOMEDEEP LOTLONG DRIVEWAYOFF-STREET PARKINGTWO-CAR DETACHED GARAGEFULL ATTIC

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $280k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-427 ($-5k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $218k (22.1% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $191k (31.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $191k (31.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 4.5% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+12.7%/yr); 94 active listings in the ZIP; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 42% of the median local income ($54k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $30k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $28k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$48k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 76 days — a 6% lower offer ($263k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $280k implies a 833% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $190,799 (31.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 76 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 32% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.68%
Cap rate
4.46%
Cash-on-cash
-6.54%
DSCR
0.71
GRM
12.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$228,096
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
71 Buffum St 0.23mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,136 (+1%) 6mo $160,000 $75 77
154 Chamberlin Dr 0.29mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,182 (+3%) 2mo $242,400 $111 74
96 Wildwood Pl 0.24mi 6/2.0 2,288 (+8%) 8mo $90,000 $39 68
30 Chamberlin Dr 0.33mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,208 (+4%) 5mo $239,800 $109 68
35 Duerstein St 0.04mi 6/2.0 2,400 (+14%) 11mo $260,000 $108 66
18 Stephenson Ave 0.50mi 6/2.0 1,978 (-6%) 2mo $226,000 $114 64
69 Red Jacket Pkwy 0.64mi 6/2.0 2,032 (-4%) 10mo $229,000 $113 55
26 Kamper Ave 0.48mi 6/2.0 2,394 (+13%) 3mo $179,000 $75 53
132 Ryan St 0.64mi 6/3.0 2,230 (+6%) 7mo $205,000 $92 51
110 Weyand Ave 0.53mi 6/2.0 2,344 (+11%) 10mo $235,000 $100 49
389 Cumberland Ave 0.55mi 5/2.0 (-1) 2,328 (+10%) 5mo $280,000 $120 48
32 Magnolia Ave 0.61mi 6/2.0 2,376 (+12%) 5mo $225,000 $95 46

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
21.0%
Equity multiple
2.73×
Total profit
$135,356
Equity at exit
$252,156
10-year hold
IRR
20.2%
Equity multiple
6.68×
Total profit
$445,026
Equity at exit
$543,784

Cash invested: $78,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14210

Home prices YoY
13.8%
Rents YoY
12.7%
Active inventory
94
Price-to-rent
12.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,908 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,468
Tax est. 1.5%
$350 /mo · $4,198/yr
Insurance
$117
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$401
Net cashflow
$-427

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,449
Max offer price $218,110
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$69,975
Closing costs
$8,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-03-27
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-09
    price $279,900
  3. 2026-01-02
    listed $254,900 Active
  4. 2015-01-02
    soldstatus $30,000
  5. 2004-01-27
    soldstatus $36,000
  6. 1998-10-27
    soldstatus $25,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 67% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,896
− Mortgage interest
−$15,679
− Property taxes
−$4,198
− Insurance
−$1,400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,832
− Management
−$1,832
− Depreciation
−$8,143
Taxable loss
−$10,187
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,445
After-tax cash flow
$-2,679/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
15,563
Household income
$54,197
Rent vs Own
53.9% rent · 46.1% own
Severe rent burden
959.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Two or more races 8% Black 8% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 21% Lithuanian 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, China
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Arabic 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 52.34%
Current HPI
431.7951
Rent YoY
▲ 12.67%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1019.6% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-27 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-02-09 Price Changed $279,900 WNYREIS
  • 2026-01-02 Listed $254,900 WNYREIS
  • 2015-01-02 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 2004-01-27 Sold (Public Records) $36,000 Public Records
  • 1998-10-27 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $319 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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