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940 Lafayette Ave Multi-family
B+ Composite 75.35
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • Appreciation +5.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.6/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$349,000

940 Lafayette Ave · Buffalo, NY 14209
6 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,544 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 55 Days on market
Built 1910 3,220 sqft lot $137/sqft · 41% below area Est $595k · 41% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

940 Lafayette Ave – Spacious 3/3 Double in Prime city Location Beautiful and well-maintained, ideally located just steps from Elmwood Village, Canisius College, and Downtown Buffalo. This centrally situated property offers convenience and charm in one of the city’s most desirable areas. Both the upper and lower units are generously sized, featuring bright living rooms, formal dining rooms, and hardwood floors throughout. Each unit includes spacious bedrooms, well-kept kitchens, and updated bathrooms, providing comfortable living spaces for occupants. The home has been consistently maintained and improved by the current owner. Updates include a newer tear-off roof and windows, updated furnaces and electrical systems, and a 5-year-old concrete driveway with parking pad. Full dry basement. Enjoy chillaxing on the front porches—perfect for taking in warm days in the City of Good Neighbors!

Key facts

  • Updated furnaces
  • Updated bathrooms
  • Newer tear-off roof

Tags

PRIME CITY LOCATIONSTEPS FROM ELMWOOD VILLAGEUPDATED BATHROOMSNEWER TEAR-OFF ROOFUPDATED FURNACESUPDATED ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $349k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $856 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $349k).
  • Recommended offer: $339k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.5%/yr); 56 active listings in the ZIP; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,684/mo this rent would consume 88% of the median local household income ($50k/yr) (locally 959% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $6k appreciation (1.9% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (1.9% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $98k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 55 days — a 3% lower offer ($339k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $32k; list at $349k implies a 991% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $338,530 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 55 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.06%
Cap rate
9.24%
Cash-on-cash
10.52%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
7.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$595,344
List price
$349,000
Delta
-41.38%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
21 Horton Pl 0.05mi 6/3.0 2,744 (+8%) 12mo $505,000 $184 70
1598 Delaware Ave 0.52mi 6/2.0 2,580 (+1%) 6mo $380,000 $147 68
148 Northland Ave 0.46mi 6/2.0 2,670 (+5%) 10mo $220,000 $82 62
56 Eastwood Pl 0.74mi 6/2.0 2,487 (-2%) 4mo $250,000 $101 59
55 Beverly Rd 0.58mi 6/2.0 2,402 (-6%) 9mo $285,000 $119 56
35 Florida St 0.29mi 6/2.0 2,200 (-14%) 11mo $250,000 $114 55
44 Laurel St 0.72mi 6/2.0 2,600 (+2%) 10mo $130,100 $50 54
495 Linwood Ave 0.36mi 6/2.0 2,868 (+13%) 10mo $440,000 $153 54
26 Pleasant Pl 0.69mi 6/2.0 2,346 (-8%) 3mo $162,000 $69 53
128 Lancaster Ave 0.48mi 6/2.0 2,912 (+14%) 1mo $510,000 $175 52
130 E Delavan Ave Unit N 0.57mi 5/3.0 (-1) 2,258 (-11%) 10mo $115,000 $51 37
11 Goulding Ave 0.71mi 6/3.0 2,898 (+14%) 14mo $300,000 $104 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

1.86% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
17.6%
Equity multiple
1.98×
Total profit
$95,337
Equity at exit
$135,067
10-year hold
IRR
22.7%
Equity multiple
4.33×
Total profit
$325,839
Equity at exit
$192,531

Cash invested: $97,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14209

Home prices YoY
0.4%
Rents YoY
8.5%
Active inventory
56
Price-to-rent
15.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,684 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,830
Tax from tax record
$78 /mo · $942/yr
Insurance
$145
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$774
Net cashflow
$856

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,600
Max offer price $349,000
Occupancy floor 72%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,684

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$87,250
Closing costs
$10,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-08
    status $349,000 Pending 55 DOM
  2. 2026-06-07
    days on market $349,000 Active 55 DOM
  3. 2026-06-03
    days on market $349,000 Active 51 DOM
  4. 2026-06-02
    days on market $349,000 Active 50 DOM
  5. 2026-06-01
    days on market $349,000 Active 49 DOM
  6. 2026-05-31
    days on market $349,000 Active 48 DOM
  7. 2026-05-01
    status Active 917-char remark
    Show marketing remark (917 chars)

    940 Lafayette Ave – Spacious 3/3 Double in Prime city Location Beautiful and well-maintained, ideally located just steps from Elmwood Village, Canisius College, and Downtown Buffalo. This centrally situated property offers convenience and charm in one of the city’s most desirable areas. Both the upper and lower units are generously sized, featuring bright living rooms, formal dining rooms, and hardwood floors throughout. Each unit includes spacious bedrooms, well-kept kitchens, and updated bathrooms, providing comfortable living spaces for occupants. The home has been consistently maintained and improved by the current owner. Updates include a newer tear-off roof and windows, updated furnaces and electrical systems, and a 5-year-old concrete driveway with parking pad. Full dry basement. Enjoy chillaxing on the front porches—perfect for taking in warm days in the City of Good Neighbors!

  8. 2026-04-30
    historical Active Under Contract 917-char remark
    Show marketing remark (917 chars)

    940 Lafayette Ave – Spacious 3/3 Double in Prime city Location Beautiful and well-maintained, ideally located just steps from Elmwood Village, Canisius College, and Downtown Buffalo. This centrally situated property offers convenience and charm in one of the city’s most desirable areas. Both the upper and lower units are generously sized, featuring bright living rooms, formal dining rooms, and hardwood floors throughout. Each unit includes spacious bedrooms, well-kept kitchens, and updated bathrooms, providing comfortable living spaces for occupants. The home has been consistently maintained and improved by the current owner. Updates include a newer tear-off roof and windows, updated furnaces and electrical systems, and a 5-year-old concrete driveway with parking pad. Full dry basement. Enjoy chillaxing on the front porches—perfect for taking in warm days in the City of Good Neighbors!

  9. 2026-04-13
    listed $349,000 Active 917-char remark
    Show marketing remark (917 chars)

    940 Lafayette Ave – Spacious 3/3 Double in Prime city Location Beautiful and well-maintained, ideally located just steps from Elmwood Village, Canisius College, and Downtown Buffalo. This centrally situated property offers convenience and charm in one of the city’s most desirable areas. Both the upper and lower units are generously sized, featuring bright living rooms, formal dining rooms, and hardwood floors throughout. Each unit includes spacious bedrooms, well-kept kitchens, and updated bathrooms, providing comfortable living spaces for occupants. The home has been consistently maintained and improved by the current owner. Updates include a newer tear-off roof and windows, updated furnaces and electrical systems, and a 5-year-old concrete driveway with parking pad. Full dry basement. Enjoy chillaxing on the front porches—perfect for taking in warm days in the City of Good Neighbors!

  10. 2001-09-14
    soldstatus $32,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$942 · $78/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,420 · $285/mo
Expected delta
+$2,478/yr (+$207/mo · 263.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$44,208
− Mortgage interest
−$19,549
− Property taxes
−$942
− Insurance
−$1,745
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,537
− Management
−$3,537
− Depreciation
−$10,153
Taxable income
$4,746
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,139
After-tax cash flow
$9,136/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
8,313
Household income
$50,046
Rent vs Own
66.3% rent · 33.7% own
Severe rent burden
959.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.62)
Race & ethnicity
White 53% Black 30% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 5% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 2% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, Dominican Republic, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 1.86%
Current HPI
443.9414
Rent YoY
▲ 8.53%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+990.6% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-01 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-30 Contingent WNYREIS
  • 2026-04-13 Listed $349,000 WNYREIS
  • 2001-09-14 Sold (Public Records) $32,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+11.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $942 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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