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121 Pine St Multi-family
D+ Composite 45.36
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.8/15.0
  • DSCR +5.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$485,000

121 Pine St · New Haven, CT 06513
6 bd · 3.0 ba · 3,509 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1900 4,356 sqft lot Est $488k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Highly sought at neighborhood. Great location for community involvement, close to retail, public transportation, worship. .great opportunity for sweat equity and ownership or investment. Each unit has their own hot water heaters, furnaces and electricity.

Key facts

  • 4,356 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 10 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Listed as Multi-Family For Sale; Total of 3 units
  • Financial info: Assessed value listed

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water connected; Public sewer connected; 80-gallon hot water tank
  • Home design: Multi-family property (3-family)
  • Construction: Frame construction; Concrete foundation; Built prior to or by public records (living area recorded)
  • Exterior features: Vinyl siding; Shingle roof

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Six bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Hot water heating; Gas fuel (street)
  • Interior features: Full basement; Two fireplaces; 14 total rooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $485k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $267 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $471k (2.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $471k (2.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.0% vs local median 4.8% in New Haven — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#31 in CT, #2,190 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • New Haven School District (urban): math 12% / reading 25% proficiency, ranked #147 of 153 in CT (top 96%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Betsy Ross Arts Magnet School (math 12% / reading 27%, grade F, #161 of 175 statewide, top 93%, 327 students, 70% FRL) — zoned schools at 70% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.1%/yr); 102 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 1,059 units permitted in South Central Connecticut Planning Region in 2024 (779 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,712/mo this rent would consume 117% of the median local household income ($48k/yr) (locally 2664% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $15k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $100k; list at $485k implies a 385% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 56% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $471,200 (2.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.97%
Cap rate
6.95%
Cash-on-cash
2.36%
DSCR
1.11
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$487,751
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
122 Atwater St 0.10mi 6/3.0 3,407 (-3%) 9mo $430,000 $126 83
181 Lombard St 0.25mi 6/3.0 3,222 (-8%) 1mo $462,500 $144 74
544 Ferry St 0.21mi 6/2.0 3,355 (-4%) 12mo $540,000 $161 69
36 Shelter St 0.38mi 7/3.0 (+1) 3,161 (-10%) 5mo $440,000 $139 57
483 Quinnipiac Ave 0.70mi 6/3.0 3,546 (+1%) 13mo $540,000 $152 55
222 Dover St 0.35mi 6/3.0 3,108 (-11%) 12mo $294,800 $95 54
800 Quinnipiac Ave 0.60mi 7/3.0 (+1) 3,126 (-11%) 0mo $725,000 $232 48
1380 State St 0.59mi 7/3.0 (+1) 3,101 (-12%) 1mo $415,000 $134 48
60 Chatham St 0.29mi 5/3.0 (-1) 3,053 (-13%) 16mo $444,000 $145 46
248 Lexington Ave 0.71mi 6/3.0 3,303 (-6%) 18mo $450,000 $136 42
252 James St 0.53mi 7/3.0 (+1) 3,071 (-12%) 18mo $365,000 $119 35
26 Clifton St 0.59mi 6/5.0 3,888 (+11%) 19mo $495,000 $127 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.12% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-11.2%
Equity multiple
0.59×
Total profit
$-56,055
Equity at exit
$72,315
10-year hold
IRR
-0.4%
Equity multiple
0.97×
Total profit
$-3,793
Equity at exit
$41,934

Cash invested: $135,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
27 Tenant-Leaning
State Connecticut
27 Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Strong tenant statutes; rent commissions in some towns; courts slow especially in cities.

ZIP-level market 06513

Home prices YoY
-7.8%
Rents YoY
4.1%
Active inventory
102
Price-to-rent
17.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,712 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,543
Tax from tax record
$710 /mo · $8,515/yr
Insurance
$202
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$990
Net cashflow
$267

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,373
Max offer price $485,000
Occupancy floor 89%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $542 -5% $405 +0% $267 +5% $130 +10% $-7
Rent -10% $-105 -5% $81 +0% $267 +5% $454 +10% $640
Rate -1.0pp $512 -0.5pp $391 base $267 +0.5pp $142 +1.0pp $14

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $4,712

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$121,250
Closing costs
$14,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
30 Trumbull St New Haven, CT 5.0 4.0 2668 $5,000 $1.87 5d 1 1.30mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-04-17
    status Under Contract
  2. 2026-04-07
    listed $485,000 Active
  3. 1998-09-04
    soldstatus $100,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CT · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$8,515 · $710/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$9,447 · $787/mo
Expected delta
+$932/yr (+$78/mo · 10.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 56% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 5/10 Major 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 8 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$56,544
− Mortgage interest
−$27,168
− Property taxes
−$8,515
− Insurance
−$2,425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,524
− Management
−$4,524
− Depreciation
−$14,109
Taxable loss
−$4,720
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,133
After-tax cash flow
$4,342/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
New Haven School District
NCES district ID
0902790
Math proficiency
12% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
25% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$38,058
Composite
15.48/100
National rank
#9308
State rank
#147 of 153 in CT

Livability — New Haven

Score
79/100
State rank
#31
US rank
#2190

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living C+ Crime F Employment D Housing B+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
New Haven, CT
County
New Haven County · 688,236 people
City population
132,813
Metro
New Haven-Milford, CT
Population (ZIP)
38,888
Household income
$48,500
Rent vs Own
59.7% rent · 40.3% own
Severe rent burden
2664.0

Population outlook (South Central Connecticut County) Hauer SSP2

By 2040
608,362

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.66)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 47% White 26% Black 22% Two or more races 12% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7% Puerto Rican 25% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
17% · Canada, Jamaica, South Korea
Languages at home
56% English-only · Spanish 39% Other Indo-European 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · South Central Connecticut

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.1) · D 59.0% · R 38.9% · Other 2.1%
All cycles
2024: D+20.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -30.87%
Current HPI
364.006
Rent YoY
▲ 4.12%
Metro
New Haven-Milford, CT
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.06%
F500 in state
38

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CT)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+385.0% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Pending Smart MLS
  • 2026-04-07 Listed $485,000 Smart MLS
  • 1998-09-04 Sold (Public Records) $100,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.9%/yr

Latest (2023): $8,515 · -6.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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