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165 W Main St Triplex
B+ Composite 75.84
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +6.4/10.0
  • Schools +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$139,000

165 W Main St · Westfield, PA 16950
9 bd · 9.0 ba · 2,880 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1901 5,227 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 3 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks

INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY! This charming 3-Unit building is located in town. 2 apartments and 1 studio apartment. Each has their own outdoor space. Ground level has an outdoor patio. The two upper apartments each have a balcony-terrace. Plus, a bonus of a back yard space to enjoy nature and the beautiful garden area. First floor apartment is a roomy 1-bedroom, 1 bath. Second floor apartment has 2 bedrooms and 1 bath. Basement ground-level apartment is a 2-room studio apartment. All units are currently leased. Call today for your showing appointment.

Key facts

  • Back yard space
  • Garden area
  • Balcony terrace

Tags

OUTDOOR SPACEOUTDOOR PATIOBALCONY TERRACEBACK YARD SPACEGARDEN AREA

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Residential income property (multi-family)
  • Construction: Brick, vinyl siding, and wood siding exterior construction
  • Exterior features: Lot approximately 0.12 acres; On-street parking

Interior

  • Heating & cooling: Electric heating; Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: Full basement with partial finish and walk-out access; Has heating

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3 × 3-bed/3.0-bath units multifamily listed at $139k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($20k/yr) — positive. Per door: $554/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $139k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#1,184 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A-; Watch: schools D, health & safety D, amenities F.
  • Northern Tioga SD (rural): math 34% / reading 54% proficiency, ranked #301 of 539 in PA (top 56%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 14 active listings in the ZIP; 32 units permitted in Tioga County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($961 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (2.9% local appreciation)).
  • Tioga County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (2.9% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1901 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $139,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1901 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.38%
Cap rate
20.63%
Cash-on-cash
51.21%
DSCR
3.28
GRM
3.5

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

2.89% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
56.2%
Equity multiple
4.13×
Total profit
$121,784
Equity at exit
$61,668
10-year hold
IRR
55.9%
Equity multiple
8.36×
Total profit
$286,364
Equity at exit
$94,394

Cash invested: $38,920 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16950

Home prices YoY
1.0%
Active inventory
14
Price-to-rent
10.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,314 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$729
Tax from tax record
$170 /mo · $2,046/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$696
Net cashflow
$1,661

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,212
Max offer price $139,000
Occupancy floor 45%

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $3,314

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$34,750
Closing costs
$4,170
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $139,000 Active 5 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    remarks 552-char remark
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $139,000 Active 4 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $139,000 Active 3 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $139,000 Active 2 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    remarks 551-char remark
  7. 2026-06-14
    listed $139,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,046 · $170/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,121 · $177/mo
Expected delta
+$75/yr (+$6/mo · 3.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$39,768
− Mortgage interest
−$7,786
− Property taxes
−$2,046
− Insurance
−$695
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,181
− Management
−$3,181
− Depreciation
−$4,044
Taxable income
$18,835
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,520
After-tax cash flow
$15,409/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Northern Tioga SD
NCES district ID
4217730
Math proficiency
34% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
54% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$41,816
Composite
36.95/100
National rank
#4534
State rank
#301 of 539 in PA

Livability — Westfield

Score
64/100
State rank
#1184
US rank
#13871

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A- Health & safety D User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Westfield, PA
Population (ZIP)
3,256

Population outlook (Tioga County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
40,253 people
By 2030
38,795 · -3.6%
By 2040
35,376 · -12.1%
By 2050
32,081 · -20.3%
By 2075
24,341 · -39.5%
By 2100
17,180 · -57.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (98%)
Race & ethnicity
White 98% Two or more races 2%
Common ancestry
Serbian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
99% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Tioga

2024 margin
Solid R (+51.8) · D 23.6% · R 75.4% · Other 1.0%
2008→2024 swing
-24.3pp toward R · 2008: -27.4pp · 2024: -51.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+51.8 2020: R+51.2 2016: R+53.6 2012: R+34.8 2008: R+27.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 2.89%
Current HPI
286.2987
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-06-13 Listed $139,000 NMPA

Property tax history

+34.8%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,046 · +2.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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