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13728 Second St
C+ Composite 60.43
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.7/10.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$185,000

13728 Second St · Grabill, IN 46741
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,704 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 30 Days on market
Built 1924 6,300 sqft lot Est $250k · 26% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Farmhouse-style home in Grabill offering over 1,700 square feet with 3 bedrooms, 1.5 bathrooms, and a detached garage. The home features gas forced air heating with central cooling along with several major mechanical updates already completed, including a furnace, water heater, and stove all less than 5 years old per seller. The roof is approximately 10 years old. While finishing touches are still needed, this property presents an opportunity to secure a larger home at an approachable price point and personalize the remaining details over time. Cash or conventional financing only.

Key facts

  • 6,300 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1924

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 1-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Site-built home; One story
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Partial basement (crawl space)
  • Exterior features: Shed(s); Lot approximately 45 x 140 (0.15 acre)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Electric oven
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom; One half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Electric oven; Gas water heater; Water heater; Crawl space/partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $185k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $290 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $180k (3.0% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $180k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#301 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety F.
  • East Allen County Schools (suburban): math 36% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #122 of 301 in IN (top 40%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Leo Elementary School (math 66% / reading 71%, grade A, #5 of 330 statewide, top 1%, 631 students, 23% FRL); Leo Junior/Senior High School (math 50% / reading 69%, grade C+, #49 of 369 statewide, top 16%, 1,368 students, 18% FRL) — zoned schools average 20% FRL vs 43% district-wide (23 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 64% at this address vs 42% district-wide (+22 pts) — the actual schools serving this property are materially stronger than the East Allen County Schools average implies; a family-tenant draw the district grade alone would hide.
  • Market conditions: 9 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 1,861 units permitted in Allen County in 2024 (576 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Allen County population projected at +10% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 30 days — a 2% lower offer ($182k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1924 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $179,500 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1924 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.97%
Cap rate
8.17%
Cash-on-cash
6.72%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$250,488
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
13721 State St 0.14mi 3/2.0 1,723 (+1%) 11mo $210,000 $122 78
13612 Maple Dr 0.23mi 3/2.0 1,686 (-1%) 16mo $250,000 $148 70
13537 West St 0.15mi 3/1.5 1,928 (+13%) 5mo $199,900 $104 65
13542 Fairview Dr 0.30mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,581 (-7%) 6mo $205,000 $130 64
12925 Country Shoal Ln 0.41mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,606 (-6%) 4mo $258,000 $161 57
13530 State St 0.22mi 3/1.5 1,486 (-13%) 12mo $207,000 $139 56
12928 Barley Knob Rd 0.44mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,600 (-6%) 10mo $240,000 $150 50
13417 Tile Mill Ct 0.44mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,645 (-4%) 19mo $242,000 $147 47
13618 Walker Mill Ct 0.45mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,894 (+11%) 3mo $295,000 $156 47
13709 Maple Dr 0.26mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,536 (-10%) 22mo $220,000 $143 44
13416 Tile Mill Ct 0.47mi 3/2.0 1,460 (-14%) 9mo $245,000 $168 43
13733 Ridgeview Ct 0.33mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,940 (+14%) 12mo $272,500 $140 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-6.0%
Equity multiple
0.78×
Total profit
$-11,568
Equity at exit
$27,584
10-year hold
IRR
3.6%
Equity multiple
1.26×
Total profit
$13,450
Equity at exit
$15,995

Cash invested: $51,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46741

Home prices YoY
-17.5%
Active inventory
9
Price-to-rent
8.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,795 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$970
Tax from tax record
$81 /mo · $969/yr
Insurance
$77
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$377
Net cashflow
$290

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,428
Max offer price $185,000
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $395 -5% $342 +0% $290 +5% $238 +10% $185
Rent -10% $148 -5% $219 +0% $290 +5% $361 +10% $432
Rate -1.0pp $383 -0.5pp $337 base $290 +0.5pp $242 +1.0pp $193

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$46,250
Closing costs
$5,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
13717 Ridgeview Ct Grabill, IN 3.0 1.5 1482 $1,795 $1.21 44d 1 0.37mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $185,000 Active 30 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $185,000 Active 29 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $185,000 Active 28 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $185,000 Active 27 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $185,000 Active 25 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $185,000 Active 24 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $185,000 Active 22 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $185,000 Active 21 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $185,000 Active 20 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $185,000 Active 19 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $185,000 Active 15 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $185,000 Active 14 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $185,000 Active 13 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $185,000 Active 12 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $185,000 Active 11 DOM
  16. 2026-05-19
    listed $195,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$969 · $81/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,271 · $106/mo
Expected delta
+$302/yr (+$25/mo · 31.2%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥100°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,540
− Mortgage interest
−$10,363
− Property taxes
−$969
− Insurance
−$925
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,723
− Management
−$1,723
− Depreciation
−$5,382
Taxable income
$455
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$109
After-tax cash flow
$3,372/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
East Allen County Schools
NCES district ID
1802850
Math proficiency
36% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$50,524
Composite
35.75/100
National rank
#4849
State rank
#122 of 301 in IN

Livability — Grabill

Score
66/100
State rank
#301
US rank
#12039

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Grabill, IN
Population (ZIP)
4,218

Population outlook (Allen County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
394,020 people
By 2030
405,128 · +2.8%
By 2040
423,476 · +7.5%
By 2050
435,137 · +10.4%
By 2075
450,293 · +14.3%
By 2100
424,101 · +7.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Polish 3% Subsaharan African 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
76% English-only · German/W. Germanic 18% Spanish 3% French/Haitian/Cajun 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Allen

2024 margin
R (+12.5) · D 42.9% · R 55.4% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-8.1pp toward R · 2008: -4.3pp · 2024: -12.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.5 2020: R+11.2 2016: R+19.6 2012: R+16.8 2008: R+4.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -52.51%
Current HPI
247.61
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $195,000 IRMLS

Property tax history

+5.0%/yr

Latest (2024): $969 · +13.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…