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705 Crawford St Duplex
C+ Composite 64.39
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • ARV discount +3.6/15.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$179,900

705 Crawford St · Middletown, OH 45044
4 bd · 3.0 ba · 1,862 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 74 Days on market
Built 1914 4,792 sqft lot $97/sqft · 9% above area Est $166k · 9% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

Key facts

  • Off street parking
  • Kitchen equipped
  • Fenced rear yard

Tags

KITCHEN EQUIPPEDSEPARATE LAUNDRY HOOKUPSFENCED REAR YARDOFF STREET PARKING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.8-bath units multifamily listed at $180k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $684 ($8k/yr) — positive. Per door: $342/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $180k).
  • Recommended offer: $169k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.2% vs local median 4.5% in Middletown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#389 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools D+, crime D+, amenities D+.
  • Middletown City (suburban): math 21% / reading 28% proficiency, ranked #610 of 656 in OH (top 93%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 69% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.3%/yr); 203 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 17d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,163 units permitted in Butler County in 2024 (356 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 40% of the median local income ($74k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.3% rent growth), your $50k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 74 days — a 6% lower offer ($169k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 9 sale attempts since 23y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $148k; 22% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1914 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $169,106 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 74 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1914 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  9. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  10. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  11. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  12. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.36%
Cap rate
11.23%
Cash-on-cash
17.63%
DSCR
1.78
GRM
6.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$165,634
List price
$179,900
Delta
8.61%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1406 Forest Ave 0.43mi 3/3.0 (-1) 1,736 (-7%) 17mo $154,000 $89 49
1324 Fairmount Ave 0.55mi 4/2.0 1,668 (-10%) 16mo $107,000 $64 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.31% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.0%
Equity multiple
1.45×
Total profit
$22,864
Equity at exit
$26,824
10-year hold
IRR
22.6%
Equity multiple
3.24×
Total profit
$113,047
Equity at exit
$15,554

Cash invested: $50,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45044

Rents YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
203
Price-to-rent
12.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,439 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$943
Tax from tax record
$169 /mo · $2,022/yr
Insurance
$75
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$512
Net cashflow
$684

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,573
Max offer price $179,900
Occupancy floor 67%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,439

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$44,975
Closing costs
$5,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2007 Logan Ave Middletown, OH 3.0 1.5 1502 $1,195 $0.80 17d 1 0.32mi
907 8th Ave Middletown, OH 3.0 1.5 1380 $1,400 $1.01 17d 1 0.97mi
3504 Greenwood Dr Middletown, OH 3.0 1.5 1712 $1,831 $1.07 12d 1 1.45mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-05-31
    status $179,900 Pending 74 DOM
  2. 2026-05-08
    status Active 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  3. 2026-05-06
    status Pending 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  4. 2026-05-01
    status Active 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  5. 2026-05-01
    price $179,900 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  6. 2026-04-25
    historical ActiveUnderContract 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  7. 2026-04-13
    status Active 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  8. 2026-04-09
    status Pending 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  9. 2026-04-02
    price $184,000 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  10. 2026-03-11
    listed $189,000 Active 335-char remark
    Show marketing remark (335 chars)

    Great opportunity to own a duplex in Middletown! This duplex features 2 bedrooms in each unit with full bathroom (bottom unit has an additional half bath). Both units are occupied. Kitchen is equipped with refrigerators and electric stoves. Separate laundry hookups in each unit. Fenced rear yard with off street parking and a garage.

  11. 2023-11-29
    historical $900
  12. 2023-11-16
    listed $900
  13. 2021-08-16
    soldstatus $148,000
  14. 2021-08-06
    soldstatus $148,000 Sold 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    Great investment opportunity! Duplex with a 2 bedroom 1 1/2 bathroom on first floor and 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom on second floor. Second floor unit has undergone complete remodel in the past three months. First floor unit is occupied and has undergone a rehab within the past year.

  15. 2021-08-06
    soldstatus $148,000 Closed 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    Great investment opportunity! Duplex with a 2 bedroom 1 1/2 bathroom on first floor and 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom on second floor. Second floor unit has undergone complete remodel in the past three months. First floor unit is occupied and has undergone a rehab within the past year.

  16. 2021-06-23
    historical 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    Great investment opportunity! Duplex with a 2 bedroom 1 1/2 bathroom on first floor and 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom on second floor. Second floor unit has undergone complete remodel in the past three months. First floor unit is occupied and has undergone a rehab within the past year.

  17. 2021-06-23
    listed $145,000 278-char remark
    Show marketing remark (278 chars)

    Great investment opportunity! Duplex with a 2 bedroom 1 1/2 bathroom on first floor and 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom on second floor. Second floor unit has undergone complete remodel in the past three months. First floor unit is occupied and has undergone a rehab within the past year.

  18. 2019-06-26
    soldstatus $30,000
  19. 2010-12-30
    historical
  20. 2010-12-30
    historical
  21. 2007-03-31
    listed $85,000
  22. 2007-03-31
    listed $85,000
  23. 2007-02-15
    historical
  24. 2003-07-14
    listed $85,000
  25. 1987-08-01
    soldstatus $23,800

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,022 · $169/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,414 · $201/mo
Expected delta
+$392/yr (+$33/mo · 19.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 77% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,268
− Mortgage interest
−$10,077
− Property taxes
−$2,022
− Insurance
−$1,566
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,341
− Management
−$2,341
− Depreciation
−$5,233
Taxable income
$5,686
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,365
After-tax cash flow
$6,848/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Middletown City
NCES district ID
3904440
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
28% ▼ -15.00%
Median HH income
$36,650
Composite
20.35/100
National rank
#8605
State rank
#610 of 656 in OH

Livability — Middletown

Score
72/100
State rank
#389
US rank
#6338

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Middletown, OH
County
Butler County · 381,674 people
City population
96,117
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
56,217
Household income
$73,732
Rent vs Own
38.1% rent · 61.9% own
Severe rent burden
1532.0

Population outlook (Butler County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
387,706 people
By 2030
392,028 · +1.1%
By 2040
395,307 · +2.0%
By 2050
391,116 · +0.9%
By 2075
378,642 · -2.3%
By 2100
343,248 · -11.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (72%)
Race & ethnicity
White 72% Black 12% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Italian 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Butler

2024 margin
Strong R (+26.3) · D 36.4% · R 62.7%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: -22.6pp · 2024: -26.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+26.3 2020: R+24.0 2016: R+28.3 2012: R+26.2 2008: R+22.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -164.07%
Current HPI
219.0479
Rent YoY
▲ 6.31%
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+655.9% since first listed
24 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-08 Relisted Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-06 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-01 Relisted Dayton MLS
  • 2026-05-01 Price Changed $179,900 Dayton MLS
  • 2026-04-25 Contingent Dayton MLS
  • 2026-04-13 Relisted Dayton MLS
  • 2026-04-09 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2026-04-02 Price Changed $184,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2026-03-11 Listed $189,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2023-11-29 Rental Removed $900 APPFOLIO
  • 2023-11-16 Listed for Rent $900 APPFOLIO
  • 2021-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $148,000 Public Records
  • 2021-08-06 Sold (MLS) $148,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2021-08-06 Sold (MLS) $148,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2021-06-23 Listing Removed Dayton MLS
  • 2021-06-23 Listed $145,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2019-06-26 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 2010-12-30 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2010-12-30 Listing Removed Dayton MLS
  • 2007-03-31 Listed $85,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2007-03-31 Listed $85,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2007-02-15 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2003-07-14 Listed $85,000 Cincy MLS
  • 1987-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $23,800 Public Records

Property tax history

+9.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,022 · +1.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…