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321 E 18th Ave Fourplex
B Composite 70.46
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$265,000

321 E 18th Ave · Homestead, PA 15120
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,734 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 89 Days on market
Built 1900 4,408 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 4 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

If you are looking for a 4 unit to start your investment journey or to grow your portfolio, you have found the right one! This 4 unit is all 2 bedroom 1 bathroom units. 3 of the units are currently leased and 4th unit is being renovated now and will be leased as soon as complete. Rents can be raised on all 3 currently leased units with some updates. Sewage lines here are being updated as well as plumbing in the property.

Key facts

  • Plumbing updated
  • Sewage lines updated
  • Currently leased

Tags

4 UNIT2 BEDROOM 1 BATHROOM UNITSCURRENTLY LEASEDBEING RENOVATEDSEWAGE LINES UPDATEDPLUMBING UPDATED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4 × 2-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $265k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($21k/yr) — positive. Per door: $446/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($4k rent vs $265k).
  • Recommended offer: $249k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#366 in PA, #3,204 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Steel Valley SD (suburban): math 29% / reading 45% proficiency, ranked #403 of 539 in PA (top 75%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Steel Valley Ms (math 17% / reading 38%, grade F, #399 of 512 statewide, top 79%, 404 students, 100% FRL); Steel Valley Shs (math 57%, 400 students, 88% FRL) — zoned schools average 94% FRL vs 57% district-wide (37 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.1%/yr); 93 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 23d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,996 units permitted in Allegheny County in 2024 (1,588 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $4,398/mo this rent would consume 95% of the median local household income ($56k/yr) (locally 669% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.1% rent growth), your $74k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 89 days — a 6% lower offer ($249k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $215k; 23% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $249,100 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 89 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.66%
Cap rate
14.38%
Cash-on-cash
28.87%
DSCR
2.28
GRM
5.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$122,444
List price
$265,000
Delta
116.43%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
2 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.06% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.4%
Equity multiple
2.02×
Total profit
$75,485
Equity at exit
$39,512
10-year hold
IRR
32.8%
Equity multiple
4.13×
Total profit
$231,937
Equity at exit
$22,912

Cash invested: $74,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 15120

Home prices YoY
-16.9%
Rents YoY
4.1%
Active inventory
93
Price-to-rent
20.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$4,398 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,390
Tax from tax record
$189 /mo · $2,268/yr
Insurance
$110
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$924
Net cashflow
$1,785

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,138
Max offer price $265,000
Occupancy floor 54%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,935 -5% $1,860 +0% $1,785 +5% $1,710 +10% $1,635
Rent -10% $1,438 -5% $1,612 +0% $1,785 +5% $1,959 +10% $2,133
Rate -1.0pp $1,919 -0.5pp $1,853 base $1,785 +0.5pp $1,717 +1.0pp $1,647

4-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (4 units) $4,398

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$66,250
Closing costs
$7,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
931 Hilltop St Homestead, PA 3.0 1.5 1312 $1,500 $1.14 16d 1 0.54mi
351 W 12th Ave Homestead, PA 5.0 2.0 1856 $2,300 $1.24 3d 1 0.60mi
218 Mary St Homestead, PA 3.0 1.0 1776 $1,400 $0.79 23d 1 0.66mi
308 Lea St Homestead, PA 4.0 2.0 1480 $1,490 $1.01 5d 1 0.75mi
1254 Edgewood Dr Homestead, PA 3.0 1.0 1144 $1,725 $1.51 45d 1 0.83mi
7009 Church St Pittsburgh, PA 3.0 2.0 1800 $1,550 $0.86 45d 1 1.27mi

Listing history 26 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $265,000 Active 89 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $265,000 Active 86 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $265,000 Active 85 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $265,000 Active 84 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $265,000 Active 83 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $265,000 Active 81 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $265,000 Active 77 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $265,000 Active 76 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $265,000 Active 75 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $265,000 Active 72 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $265,000 Active 71 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $265,000 Active 70 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $265,000 Active 69 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $265,000 Active 68 DOM
  15. 2026-05-06
    price $265,000 424-char remark
    Show marketing remark (424 chars)

    If you are looking for a 4 unit to start your investment journey or to grow your portfolio, you have found the right one! This 4 unit is all 2 bedroom 1 bathroom units. 3 of the units are currently leased and 4th unit is being renovated now and will be leased as soon as complete. Rents can be raised on all 3 currently leased units with some updates. Sewage lines here are being updated as well as plumbing in the property.

  16. 2026-03-24
    listed $275,000 Active 424-char remark
    Show marketing remark (424 chars)

    If you are looking for a 4 unit to start your investment journey or to grow your portfolio, you have found the right one! This 4 unit is all 2 bedroom 1 bathroom units. 3 of the units are currently leased and 4th unit is being renovated now and will be leased as soon as complete. Rents can be raised on all 3 currently leased units with some updates. Sewage lines here are being updated as well as plumbing in the property.

  17. 2024-09-19
    historical $850
  18. 2024-09-04
    listed $850
  19. 2024-07-26
    soldstatus $215,000 Closed 44-char remark
    Show marketing remark (44 chars)

    Great investment property! Currently rented.

  20. 2024-06-01
    status Pending 44-char remark
    Show marketing remark (44 chars)

    Great investment property! Currently rented.

  21. 2024-03-29
    price $249,900 44-char remark
    Show marketing remark (44 chars)

    Great investment property! Currently rented.

  22. 2023-11-30
    listed $300,000 Active 44-char remark
    Show marketing remark (44 chars)

    Great investment property! Currently rented.

  23. 2022-07-27
    price $320,000
  24. 2022-07-27
    price $160,000
  25. 2022-07-26
    listed $80,000 Active
  26. 2019-09-10
    soldstatus $241,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,268 · $189/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,227 · $269/mo
Expected delta
+$960/yr (+$80/mo · 42.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$52,776
− Mortgage interest
−$14,844
− Property taxes
−$2,268
− Insurance
−$1,325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$4,222
− Management
−$4,222
− Depreciation
−$7,709
Taxable income
$18,186
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,365
After-tax cash flow
$17,059/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Steel Valley SD
NCES district ID
4222790
Math proficiency
29% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
45% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$39,505
Composite
30.94/100
National rank
#6111
State rank
#403 of 539 in PA

Livability — Homestead

Score
77/100
State rank
#366
US rank
#3204

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Homestead, PA
County
Allegheny County · 1,022,028 people
Metro
Pittsburgh, PA
Population (ZIP)
18,029
Household income
$55,714
Rent vs Own
36.8% rent · 63.2% own
Severe rent burden
669.0

Population outlook (Allegheny County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,250,282 people
By 2030
1,256,482 · +0.5%
By 2040
1,256,318 · +0.5%
By 2050
1,244,169 · -0.5%
By 2075
1,197,693 · -4.2%
By 2100
1,093,187 · -12.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Black 20% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 1% Scotch-Irish 1%
Foreign-born
3% · South Korea, Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Allegheny

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.3) · D 59.7% · R 39.4%
2008→2024 swing
+4.8pp toward D · 2008: 15.5pp · 2024: 20.3pp
All cycles
2024: D+20.3 2020: D+20.4 2016: D+16.4 2012: D+14.4 2008: D+15.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -59.52%
Current HPI
292.5607
Rent YoY
▲ 4.06%
Metro
Pittsburgh, PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+9.7% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Price Changed $265,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2026-03-24 Listed $275,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2024-09-19 Rental Removed $850 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-09-04 Listed for Rent $850 APPFOLIO
  • 2024-07-26 Sold (MLS) $215,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2024-06-01 Pending West Penn MLS
  • 2024-03-29 Price Changed $249,900 West Penn MLS
  • 2023-11-30 Listed $300,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2022-07-27 Price Changed $320,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2022-07-27 Price Changed $160,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2022-07-26 Listed $80,000 West Penn MLS
  • 2019-09-10 Sold (Public Records) $241,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.8%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,268 · +3.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…