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1627 Fernwood Ave
B- Composite 69.42
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$30,000

1627 Fernwood Ave · Toledo, OH 43607
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,260 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 355 Days on market
Built 1911 2,801 sqft lot $24/sqft · 55% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO OWN A HOME OR BECOME A LANDLORD. GOOD SIZE LIVING AND DINING ROOMS. KITCHEN UPDATED IN 06. 2 PARCELS TOTAL 0.13 ACRE. YARD BEHIND HOUSE IS FENCED. ROOM TO ADD GARAGE ON ADJOINING LOT. LOCATED ABOUT 1.5 MILE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO.

Key facts

  • 2,801 sq ft lot
  • Built 1911
  • Listed 355 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $30k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $666 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $30k).
  • Recommended offer: $26k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 32.9% vs local median 7.6% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, schools D-, crime F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 83 active listings in the ZIP; 23 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 74% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($41k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $207 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $900 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $8k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 355 days — a 12% lower offer ($26k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 25y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $7k (19%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.8% of price; built in 1911 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $26,400 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 355 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1911 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.93%
Cap rate
32.92%
Cash-on-cash
95.08%
DSCR
5.23
GRM
2.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$65,972
List price
$30,000
Delta
-54.53%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1501 Fernwood Ave 0.10mi 3/1.0 1,259 (-0%) 1mo $60,000 $48 94
1004 Waverly Ave 0.53mi 3/1.0 1,241 (-2%) 2mo $58,500 $47 72
1019 Woodstock Ave 0.64mi 3/1.0 1,272 (+1%) 2mo $21,100 $17 67
2033 Crosswell Pl 0.54mi 3/1.0 1,328 (+5%) 1mo $101,500 $76 65
1119 Indiana Ave 0.63mi 3/1.0 1,218 (-3%) 1mo $50,000 $41 64
2026 Hawthorne St 0.44mi 3/1.0 1,142 (-9%) 0mo $65,000 $57 63
1748 Freeman St 0.73mi 3/1.5 1,263 (+0%) 2mo $83,000 $66 62
1211 Woodstock Ave 0.61mi 3/1.0 1,188 (-6%) 2mo $101,500 $85 60
1157 W Woodruff Ave 0.61mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,200 (-5%) 2mo $4,000 $3 57
1675 Nebraska Ave 0.67mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,419 (+13%) 1mo $35,000 $25 42
1428 Freeman St 0.73mi 3/1.0 1,084 (-14%) 2mo $3,000 $3 42
1652 Nebraska Ave 0.63mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,443 (+14%) 2mo $40,000 $28 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
6.22×
Total profit
$43,812
Equity at exit
$4,473
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
15.44×
Total profit
$121,307
Equity at exit
$2,594

Cash invested: $8,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43607

Home prices YoY
-27.5%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
83
Price-to-rent
2.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,179 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$157
Tax from tax record
$96 /mo · $1,150/yr
Insurance
$12
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$248
Net cashflow
$666

Break-even live

Break-even rent $336
Max offer price $30,000
Occupancy floor 39%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$7,500
Closing costs
$900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 23 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1140 Palmwood Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1292 $1,500 $1.16 44d 1 0.51mi
1122 Pinewood Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1559 $1,150 $0.74 14d 1 0.57mi
2117 Clinton St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1256 $1,115 $0.89 44d 1 0.58mi
915 Woodstock Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,100 $0.73 23d 1 0.68mi
1785 Tecumseh St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 930 $900 $0.97 44d 1 0.72mi
1026 Oakwood Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1100 $850 $0.77 44d 1 0.73mi
319 N Detroit Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1341 $845 $0.63 44d 1 0.73mi
1133 Parkside Blvd Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 960 $850 $0.89 44d 1 0.77mi
1738 Milburn Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1016 $650 $0.64 23d 1 0.90mi
2322 Upton Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,300 $1.30 44d 1 0.99mi
1919 Ottawa Dr Unit 7 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $800 $0.89 44d 1 1.08mi
2356 Torrey Hill Dr Unit 11 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1050 $800 $0.76 44d 1 1.10mi
2037 Alvin St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1260 $1,175 $0.93 44d 1 1.21mi
2030 Wyndhurst Rd Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1042 $950 $0.91 44d 1 1.23mi
1436 Palmetto Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1678 $1,400 $0.83 23d 1 1.29mi
2535 W Bancroft St Unit 8 Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 900 $895 $0.99 44d 1 1.34mi
2637 Greenway St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1082 $900 $0.83 44d 1 1.37mi
960 W Delaware Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1224 $1,050 $0.86 23d 1 1.38mi
2447 Maplewood Ave Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1538 $897 $0.58 44d 1 1.39mi
625 Virginia St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1000 $800 $0.80 44d 1 1.44mi
625 Virginia St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 1000 $850 $0.85 14d 1 1.44mi
1321 Gordon St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1121 $1,050 $0.94 44d 1 1.47mi
3803 Monroe St Toledo, OH 2.0 1.0 942 $850 $0.90 44d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 40 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $30,000 Active 355 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $30,000 Active 354 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $30,000 Active 353 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $30,000 Active 352 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $30,000 Active 350 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $30,000 Active 347 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $30,000 Active 346 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $30,000 Active 345 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $30,000 Active 344 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $30,000 Active 341 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $30,000 Active 340 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $30,000 Active 339 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $30,000 Active 338 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $30,000 Active 337 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $30,000 Active 336 DOM
  16. 2025-10-14
    price $13,500 259-char remark
    Show marketing remark (259 chars)

    GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO OWN A HOME OR BECOME A LANDLORD. GOOD SIZE LIVING AND DINING ROOMS. KITCHEN UPDATED IN 06. 2 PARCELS TOTAL 0.13 ACRE. YARD BEHIND HOUSE IS FENCED. ROOM TO ADD GARAGE ON ADJOINING LOT. LOCATED ABOUT 1.5 MILE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO.

  17. 2025-10-13
    price $11,000 125-char remark
    Show marketing remark (125 chars)

    Bank Owned Property. Great investment property. Great Buy. Proof of funds or pre-approval to be submitted with all offers.

  18. 2025-06-30
    price $30,000
  19. 2025-06-28
    listed $36,888 Active
  20. 2022-01-03
    status Pending
  21. 2022-01-03
    historical
  22. 2021-12-13
    status Active
  23. 2021-11-12
    status Pending
  24. 2021-11-01
    price $31,900
  25. 2021-10-20
    listed $34,900 Active
  26. 2017-12-20
    soldstatus $31,000
  27. 2017-09-18
    soldstatus $13,500 259-char remark
    Show marketing remark (259 chars)

    GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO OWN A HOME OR BECOME A LANDLORD. GOOD SIZE LIVING AND DINING ROOMS. KITCHEN UPDATED IN 06. 2 PARCELS TOTAL 0.13 ACRE. YARD BEHIND HOUSE IS FENCED. ROOM TO ADD GARAGE ON ADJOINING LOT. LOCATED ABOUT 1.5 MILE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO.

  28. 2017-08-22
    listed $14,900 259-char remark
    Show marketing remark (259 chars)

    GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO OWN A HOME OR BECOME A LANDLORD. GOOD SIZE LIVING AND DINING ROOMS. KITCHEN UPDATED IN 06. 2 PARCELS TOTAL 0.13 ACRE. YARD BEHIND HOUSE IS FENCED. ROOM TO ADD GARAGE ON ADJOINING LOT. LOCATED ABOUT 1.5 MILE FROM THE UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO.

  29. 2006-11-06
    soldstatus $34,900
  30. 2006-10-31
    soldstatus $34,900
  31. 2006-06-20
    listed $34,900
  32. 2006-06-14
    historical
  33. 2005-12-22
    soldstatus $18,000
  34. 2005-12-21
    soldstatus $11,000
  35. 2005-12-14
    listed $34,900
  36. 2005-12-01
    soldstatus $11,000 125-char remark
    Show marketing remark (125 chars)

    Bank Owned Property. Great investment property. Great Buy. Proof of funds or pre-approval to be submitted with all offers.

  37. 2005-03-29
    soldstatus $40,000
  38. 2005-02-17
    listed $19,900 125-char remark
    Show marketing remark (125 chars)

    Bank Owned Property. Great investment property. Great Buy. Proof of funds or pre-approval to be submitted with all offers.

  39. 2002-01-15
    soldstatus $49,900
  40. 2001-07-26
    listed $55,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,150 · $96/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,150 · $96/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,145
− Mortgage interest
−$1,680
− Property taxes
−$1,150
− Insurance
−$150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,132
− Management
−$1,132
− Depreciation
−$873
Taxable income
$8,029
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,927
After-tax cash flow
$6,060/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
19,469
Household income
$41,335
Rent vs Own
50.8% rent · 49.2% own
Severe rent burden
1157.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.57)
Race & ethnicity
Black 59% White 27% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Romanian 2% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Other Indo-European 1% Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -66.58%
Current HPI
175.2772
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-75.5% since first listed
25 events — show timeline
  • 2025-10-14 Price Changed $13,500 NORIS
  • 2025-10-13 Price Changed $11,000 NORIS
  • 2025-06-30 Price Changed $30,000 NORIS
  • 2025-06-28 Listed $36,888 NORIS
  • 2022-01-03 Pending NORIS
  • 2022-01-03 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2021-12-13 Relisted NORIS
  • 2021-11-12 Pending NORIS
  • 2021-11-01 Price Changed $31,900 NORIS
  • 2021-10-20 Listed $34,900 NORIS
  • 2017-12-20 Sold (Public Records) $31,000 Public Records
  • 2017-09-18 Sold (MLS) $13,500 NORIS
  • 2017-08-22 Listed $14,900 NORIS
  • 2006-11-06 Sold (Public Records) $34,900 Public Records
  • 2006-10-31 Sold (MLS) $34,900 NORIS
  • 2006-06-20 Listed $34,900 NORIS
  • 2006-06-14 Listing Removed NORIS
  • 2005-12-22 Sold (Public Records) $18,000 Public Records
  • 2005-12-21 Sold (Public Records) $11,000 Public Records
  • 2005-12-14 Listed $34,900 NORIS
  • 2005-12-01 Sold (MLS) $11,000 NORIS
  • 2005-03-29 Sold (Public Records) $40,000 Public Records
  • 2005-02-17 Listed $19,900 NORIS
  • 2002-01-15 Sold (Public Records) $49,900 Public Records
  • 2001-07-26 Listed $55,000 NORIS

Property tax history

+7.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,150 · +29.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…