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3411 Rudd Ave Triplex
B+ Composite 78.12
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0

$219,000

3411 Rudd Ave · Louisville, KY 40212
9 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,978 sqft · MultiFamily · 18 Days on market
Built 1900 5,207 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 3 units. estimate disagrees with records

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Calling Investors. 3 spacious units. LG&E is metered individually and water is one meter. 2 units on 1st floor and 1 unit on 2nd floor. Gas Laundry hook ups in all 3 units. Many parking spaces on the street. Seller is a Licensed Real Estate Agent in Kentucky.

Key facts

  • New bathroom vanity
  • Recent improvements
  • Fresh interior paint

Tags

INCOME PRODUCING TRIPLEXWELL MAINTAINED PROPERTYSTRONG RENTAL HISTORYRECENT IMPROVEMENTSFRESH INTERIOR PAINTNEW BATHROOM VANITY

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot dimensions approximately 26.3 x 198; Subdivision: Portland
  • Financial info: First level rent listed as $750.00 for each of two units; Second level rent listed as $780.00 for one unit; Owner pays water and sewer; tenants pay cable, electric, and gas
  • HOA & community: No association fee

Exterior

  • Parking: No covered parking
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Owner pays water and sewer; Tenants pay cable, electric, and gas
  • Home design: Triplex; Camelback architectural style; Facing information not provided; Entry level information not provided
  • Construction: Built in 1900; Vinyl siding and wood frame construction; Shingle roof; No basement
  • Exterior features: Balcony

Interior

  • Kitchen: First level: two kitchens with ranges and refrigerators; Second level: one kitchen with range and refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Total of 9 bedrooms; First level units combined have 6 bedrooms; Second level unit has 3 bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: Two full baths on the first level; One full bath on the second level
  • Heating & cooling: Three furnaces (forced air, natural gas); Three HVAC units; Central air
  • Interior features: Separate meters for units; Living rooms in each unit; Balcony
  • Laundry & utility: First level: two laundry areas; Second level: one laundry area

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3 × 3-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $219k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive. Per door: $413/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $219k).
  • Recommended offer: $216k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.1% vs local median 5.0% in Louisville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#333 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, health & safety D+, schools D-.
  • Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 140 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $23k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $22k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 0.5% rent growth), your $61k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$38k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 18 days — a 2% lower offer ($216k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 20y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $175k; 25% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $215,715 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.54%
Cap rate
13.08%
Cash-on-cash
24.24%
DSCR
2.08
GRM
5.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 0.51% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
41.2%
Equity multiple
4.10×
Total profit
$189,929
Equity at exit
$197,293
10-year hold
IRR
34.6%
Equity multiple
8.86×
Total profit
$482,216
Equity at exit
$425,469

Cash invested: $61,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40212

Home prices YoY
11.0%
Rents YoY
0.5%
Active inventory
140
Price-to-rent
16.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,363 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,148
Tax from tax record
$178 /mo · $2,142/yr
Insurance
$91
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$706
Net cashflow
$1,239

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,795
Max offer price $219,000
Occupancy floor 58%

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $3,363

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$54,750
Closing costs
$6,570
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 13 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $219,000 Active 18 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $219,000 Active 17 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $219,000 Active 16 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $219,000 Active 15 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $219,000 Active 13 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $219,000 Active 10 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $219,000 Active 9 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $219,000 Active 8 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $219,000 Active 7 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $219,000 Active 3 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $219,000 Active 2 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    remarks 699-char remark
  13. 2026-06-01
    listed $219,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,142 · $178/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,142 · $178/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X · 74% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$40,356
− Mortgage interest
−$12,267
− Property taxes
−$2,142
− Insurance
−$1,095
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,228
− Management
−$3,228
− Depreciation
−$6,371
Taxable income
$12,024
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,886
After-tax cash flow
$11,977/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
2102990
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$47,885
Composite
23.45/100
National rank
#7884
State rank
#121 of 165 in KY

Livability — Louisville

Score
63/100
State rank
#333
US rank
#15887

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Louisville, KY
County
Jefferson County · 790,184 people
City population
769,292
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
14,661
Household income
$35,753
Rent vs Own
51.3% rent · 48.7% own
Severe rent burden
1148.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
823,112 people
By 2030
849,343 · +3.2%
By 2040
895,696 · +8.8%
By 2050
933,630 · +13.4%
By 2075
1,028,262 · +24.9%
By 2100
1,072,675 · +30.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (60%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 60% White 37% Two or more races 2% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 1% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
+4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 29.02%
Current HPI
293.2624
Rent YoY
▲ 0.51%
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+41.3% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-31 Listed $219,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-10-31 Sold (MLS) $175,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-10-20 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-09-21 Contingent Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-08-11 Listed $179,900 Metro Search MLS
  • 2022-12-20 Rental Removed RENT.
  • 2010-02-28 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2008-02-26 Listed $134,900 Metro Search MLS
  • 2008-02-26 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2007-10-17 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2007-10-09 Listed $155,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2006-02-24 Listed $155,000 Metro Search MLS

Property tax history

+6.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,142 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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