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12 College Ct
B- Composite 67.75
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.8/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$80,000

12 College Ct · Louisville, KY 40203
2 bd · 1.5 ba · 891 sqft · Condo · 234 Days on market
Built 1988 $21/mo HOA · 2% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Investor special in Louisville, KY! This 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom condo is now vacant and ready for your next move—whether that's placing your own tenant, house hacking, or moving in yourself. Previously rented at $1,200/month, this property offers strong cash flow potential and easily meets the 1% rule at just $85,000, making it an ideal entry point for new investors or a high-yield addition to an existing portfolio. The condo features a functional layout with two spacious bedrooms, a bright living area, and convenient access to major employers—supporting consistent rental demand in a strong Louisville market. With the tenant just moved out, you have the flexibility to: set new ma

Key facts

  • $21 HOA
  • Built 1988
  • Listed 234 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: Association present with monthly maintenance fee (about 246)

Exterior

  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Natural gas service
  • Home design: Residential property; Two stories; Built in 1988; Shingle roof; Crawl space foundation
  • Construction: Built in 1988; Shingle roof; Crawl space foundation
  • Exterior features: No fencing; Lot described in acres

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen located on the first floor
  • Bedrooms: Two bedrooms located on the second floor
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the second floor; One half bathroom on the first floor
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Four total rooms; Five closets; No basement; Living room on the first floor
  • Laundry & utility: First-floor laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.5-bath condo listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $351 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $70k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.6% vs local median 5.0% in Louisville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#333 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, health & safety D+, schools D-.
  • Jefferson County (urban): math 19% / reading 35% proficiency, ranked #121 of 165 in KY (top 73%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.7%/yr); 114 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,836 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (1,558 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 43% of the median local income ($31k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $553 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected at +13% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.7% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 234 days — a 12% lower offer ($70k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 7y ago; this cycle's ask is 6078% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $68k; 19% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $70,400 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 234 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  3. Any open or pending special assessments — roof, HVAC, plumbing, elevator, façade? What's the per-unit balance and payoff schedule, and is the seller paying it off at close or rolling it to the buyer?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.38%
Cap rate
11.57%
Cash-on-cash
18.83%
DSCR
1.84
GRM
6.0

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.73% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.4%
Equity multiple
1.46×
Total profit
$10,240
Equity at exit
$11,928
10-year hold
IRR
21.0%
Equity multiple
2.84×
Total profit
$41,142
Equity at exit
$6,917

Cash invested: $22,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 40203

Home prices YoY
-13.8%
Rents YoY
3.7%
Active inventory
114
Price-to-rent
6.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,106 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$420
Tax from tax record
$48 /mo · $580/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$21
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$232
Net cashflow
$351

Break-even live

Break-even rent $661
Max offer price $80,000
Occupancy floor 63%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$20,000
Closing costs
$2,400
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
21 College Ct Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 900 $880 $0.98 10d 1 0.04mi
607 Saint Catherine St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 1100 $1,025 $0.93 23d 1 0.23mi
510 Saint Catherine St Apt B Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 552 $895 $1.62 3d 1 0.33mi
1146 S 6th St Unit 2B Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 700 $1,300 $1.86 23d 1 0.36mi
747 S 5th St Unit 12 Louisville, KY 1.0 2.0 1005 $1,300 $1.29 23d 1 0.36mi
1121 Garvin Pl Unit 1121 Garvin Place-1 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 660 $900 $1.36 14d 1 0.37mi
800 S 4th St Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0–2.0 837 $1,467 $1.75 1d 18 0.38mi
1200 S 6th St Apt 4 Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0 900 $1,125 $1.25 23d 1 0.40mi
508 W Oak St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,195 $1.20 23d 1 0.43mi
1009 S 3rd St #302 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 700 $750 $1.07 23d 1 0.44mi
205 W Breckinridge St Apt 8 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 650 $1,600 $2.46 1d 1 0.49mi
205 W Breckinridge St Apt 1 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 600 $950 $1.58 1d 1 0.49mi
848 S 2nd St Apt 2 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 600 $950 $1.58 1d 1 0.50mi
848 S 2nd St Apt 3 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,500 $1.36 1d 1 0.50mi
1231 S 4th St Unit 1 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 650 $925 $1.42 21d 1 0.56mi
1231 S 4th St Unit 1 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 650 $925 $1.42 23d 1 0.56mi
1310 S 6th St Unit 1310 S 6th-3 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 679 $825 $1.22 3d 1 0.58mi
1312 S 6th St Unit 609 FT-1B Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 525 $825 $1.57 23d 1 0.58mi
1245 S 4th St Louisville, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0 900 $1,100 $1.22 3d 5 0.58mi
512 W Ormsby Ave Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 573 $1,795 $3.13 1d 1 0.59mi
1001 S 1st St Unit 3 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 550 $725 $1.32 23d 1 0.61mi
233 W Broadway Unit 705 Louisville, KY 2.0 2.0 865 $1,260 $1.46 1d 1 0.61mi
108 E Kentucky St Unit 1 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,195 $1.33 23d 1 0.62mi
657 S 3rd St Louisville, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 933 $1,275 $1.37 1d 42 0.63mi
1105 S 1st St Unit 4 Louisville, KY 2.0 2.0 1076 $1,400 $1.30 1d 1 0.64mi
1105 S 1st St Unit 4 Louisville, KY 2.0 2.0 1076 $1,400 $1.30 14d 1 0.64mi
427 Park Ave Unit 6 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 700 $1,195 $1.71 23d 1 0.65mi
1135 S 1st St #7 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 837 $1,500 $1.79 23d 1 0.67mi
1233 S 2nd St Apt 1 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 950 $875 $0.92 2d 1 0.68mi
604 S 3rd St #810 Louisville, KY 2.0 2.0 1036 $3,200 $3.09 23d 1 0.69mi
208 W Ormsby Ave Unit 4 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 700 $850 $1.21 23d 1 0.71mi
555 S 4th St Louisville, KY 3.0 1.0–2.0 1037 $2,297 $2.21 1d 22 0.72mi
122 E Oak St #2 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 864 $1,250 $1.45 23d 1 0.75mi
124 E Oak St #4 Louisville, KY 2.0 1.0 904 $1,550 $1.71 23d 1 0.76mi
1319 S 2nd St Unit 3 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 600 $895 $1.49 23d 1 0.77mi
1245 S 1st St Unit 4 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 650 $925 $1.42 3d 1 0.77mi
1228 S Brook St Unit 2 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 700 $825 $1.18 23d 1 0.80mi
224 E Oak St Unit 5 Louisville, KY 1.0 1.0 650 $900 $1.38 23d 1 0.83mi
980 W Liberty St Louisville, KY 1.0–3.0 1.0–1.5 1026 $1,198 $1.17 23d 133 0.86mi
318 E Saint Catherine St Louisville, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0 750 $1,150 $1.53 23d 2 0.88mi

HOA detail condo

Monthly dues
$21 · $252/yr
Assessments
None detected in remarks — confirm with the listing agent.

Listing history 38 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $80,000 Active 234 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $80,000 Active 233 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $80,000 Active 232 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $80,000 Active 231 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $80,000 Active 229 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $80,000 Active 226 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $80,000 Active 225 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $80,000 Active 224 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $80,000 Active 223 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $80,000 Active 219 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $80,000 Active 218 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $80,000 Active 217 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    pricedays on market $80,000 Active 216 DOM
  14. 2026-03-31
    status Active
  15. 2026-03-31
    price $85,000
  16. 2026-03-16
    historical $1,295
  17. 2026-03-10
    listed $1,295
  18. 2026-03-06
    historical
  19. 2025-12-05
    price $75,000
  20. 2025-10-27
    price $80,000
  21. 2025-10-02
    listed $85,000 Active
  22. 2025-07-10
    soldstatus $67,500
  23. 2024-01-06
    status Active
  24. 2023-11-13
    status Pending
  25. 2023-11-12
    status Pending
  26. 2023-11-12
    historical
  27. 2023-10-09
    historical
  28. 2023-10-09
    listed $80,000 Active
  29. 2023-09-25
    listed $90,000 Active
  30. 2021-11-24
    status Pending
  31. 2021-11-03
    soldstatus $46,000
  32. 2021-11-02
    soldstatus $46,000 Closed
  33. 2021-10-11
    historical Active Under Contract
  34. 2021-10-04
    listed $55,000 Active
  35. 2019-11-05
    soldstatus $32,250
  36. 2019-10-30
    soldstatus $32,250 Closed
  37. 2019-09-26
    status Pending
  38. 2019-09-16
    listed $40,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$580 · $48/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$688 · $57/mo
Expected delta
+$108/yr (+$9/mo · 18.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 51% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,271
− Mortgage interest
−$4,481
− Property taxes
−$580
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,062
− Management
−$1,062
− HOA
−$252
− Depreciation
−$2,327
Taxable income
$3,107
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$746
After-tax cash flow
$3,472/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jefferson County
NCES district ID
2102990
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
35% ▼ -11.00%
Median HH income
$47,885
Composite
23.45/100
National rank
#7884
State rank
#121 of 165 in KY

Livability — Louisville

Score
63/100
State rank
#333
US rank
#15887

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety D+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Louisville, KY
County
Jefferson County · 790,184 people
City population
769,292
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
17,742
Household income
$30,794
Rent vs Own
75.1% rent · 24.9% own
Severe rent burden
1603.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
823,112 people
By 2030
849,343 · +3.2%
By 2040
895,696 · +8.8%
By 2050
933,630 · +13.4%
By 2075
1,028,262 · +24.9%
By 2100
1,072,675 · +30.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.56)
Race & ethnicity
Black 49% White 44% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+16.6) · D 57.4% · R 40.9% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
+4.5pp toward D · 2008: 12.0pp · 2024: 16.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+16.6 2020: D+20.1 2016: D+13.3 2012: D+11.1 2008: D+12.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -64.74%
Current HPI
405.1872
Rent YoY
▲ 3.73%
Metro
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+112.5% since first listed
25 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-31 Relisted Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-03-31 Price Changed $85,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2026-03-16 Rental Removed $1,295 MSMLS
  • 2026-03-10 Listed for Rent $1,295 MSMLS
  • 2026-03-06 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-12-05 Price Changed $75,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-10-27 Price Changed $80,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-10-02 Listed $85,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2025-07-10 Sold (Public Records) $67,500 Public Records
  • 2024-01-06 Relisted Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-11-13 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-11-12 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-11-12 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-10-09 Listed $80,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-10-09 Listing Removed Metro Search MLS
  • 2023-09-25 Listed $90,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2021-11-24 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2021-11-03 Sold (Public Records) $46,000 Public Records
  • 2021-11-02 Sold (MLS) $46,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2021-10-11 Contingent Metro Search MLS
  • 2021-10-04 Listed $55,000 Metro Search MLS
  • 2019-11-05 Sold (Public Records) $32,250 Public Records
  • 2019-10-30 Sold (MLS) $32,250 Metro Search MLS
  • 2019-09-26 Pending Metro Search MLS
  • 2019-09-16 Listed $40,000 Metro Search MLS

Property tax history

+11.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $580 · -1.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…