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78 Spruce St
D Composite 40.46
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +6.0/15.0
  • Schools +4.5/10.0
  • DSCR +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$249,900

78 Spruce St · Richmond Hill, GA 31324
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,456 sqft · Manufactured public records · 120 Days on market
Built 1940 0.48 ac lot Est $242k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Sold as is. 2 homes on the same property!!! This is a must see!! Are you looking for a unique opportunity? Welcome to one of the only 2-home properties in south Bryan County, right in the heart of Richmond Hill! At nearly a half-acre and totaling nearly 2500 square feet of living space, both homes have separate fenced-in areas and easy access to Ford Ave and I-95, making the commute to Ft. Stewart, Hunter AAF, Savannah and more easy and quick. Close to dining and shopping, and walkable to coffee, gyms, and more.

Key facts

  • Easy access to i-95
  • Commute to savannah
  • 0.48 acre lot

Tags

SEPARATE FENCED-IN AREASEASY ACCESS TO FORD AVEEASY ACCESS TO I-95COMMUTE TO FT STEWARTCOMMUTE TO HUNTER AAFCOMMUTE TO SAVANNAH

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Located in the Blueberry Village subdivision
  • Financial info: Land lease expires October 31, 2025

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street parking
  • Utilities: Private well water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One-story
  • Construction: Wood siding; Other construction material
  • Exterior features: Private well water; Public sewer; Lot in a city zoning

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 3 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Other heating; Wall unit cooling; Other cooling
  • Interior features: Laundry room
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $18 ($212/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $204k (18.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $204k (18.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.4% vs local median 4.2% in Richmond Hill — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#122 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, crime A, employment B; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety F.
  • Bryan County (rural): math 49% / reading 53% proficiency, ranked #14 of 174 in GA (top 8%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Richmond Hill Primary School (799 students, 37% FRL); Richmond Hill Middle School (math 49% / reading 61%, grade B-, #51 of 470 statewide, top 11%, 1,894 students, 25% FRL); Richmond Hill High School (math 32% / reading 58%, grade D-, #46 of 424 statewide, top 11%, 2,454 students, 23% FRL) — zoned schools at 28% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.2%/yr); 484 active listings in the ZIP; 15 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 40% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; high-income renter base; 510 units permitted in Bryan County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Bryan County population projected at +64% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 120 days — a 9% lower offer ($227k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $45k (15%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $197k; 27% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk; severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $204,405 (18.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 120 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 18% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.82%
Cap rate
6.38%
Cash-on-cash
0.30%
DSCR
1.01
GRM
10.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$241,696
Comps found
2
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
262 Camellia St 0.34mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,344 (-8%) 3mo $223,000 $166 64
285 Rushing St 0.31mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,248 (-14%) 14mo $125,000 $100 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.17% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-16.7%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-41,114
Equity at exit
$37,261
10-year hold
IRR
-10.0%
Equity multiple
0.41×
Total profit
$-41,387
Equity at exit
$21,607

Cash invested: $69,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 31324

Home prices YoY
-30.8%
Rents YoY
2.2%
Active inventory
484
Price-to-rent
10.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,044 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$183 /mo · $2,191/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$429
Net cashflow
$18

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,022
Max offer price $249,900
Occupancy floor 94%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $159 -5% $88 +0% $18 +5% $-53 +10% $-124
Rent -10% $-144 -5% $-63 +0% $18 +5% $98 +10% $179
Rate -1.0pp $143 -0.5pp $81 base $18 +0.5pp $-47 +1.0pp $-113

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,475
Closing costs
$7,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 15 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
127 Laurel St Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 1.0 1362 $1,350 $0.99 45d 1 0.22mi
89 1st St Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1531 $2,400 $1.57 22d 1 0.35mi
685 Rushing St Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1016 $1,950 $1.92 25d 1 0.49mi
124 Hall St Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1623 $2,400 $1.48 22d 1 0.56mi
127 Williams Ave Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1768 $2,500 $1.41 25d 1 0.61mi
53 Dorsey Dr Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1442 $2,100 $1.46 25d 1 0.78mi
96 Stafford Loop Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1442 $2,150 $1.49 15d 1 0.82mi
120 Willow Oak Dr Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1332 $2,250 $1.69 45d 1 0.94mi
20 Evergreen Oak Dr Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1338 $1,975 $1.48 45d 1 0.95mi
50 Blue Oak Dr Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1314 $2,000 $1.52 25d 1 0.96mi
240 Canyon Oak Loop Unit 1 Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1393 $1,850 $1.33 45d 1 0.97mi
210 Canyon Oak Loop Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1538 $2,100 $1.37 25d 1 0.98mi
85 Red Oak Dr Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.0 1193 $2,100 $1.76 45d 1 1.04mi
268 Scarlett Ln Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1663 $2,650 $1.59 45d 1 1.05mi
1025 Canyon Oak Loop Richmond Hill, GA 3.0 2.5 1588 $1,950 $1.23 15d 1 1.07mi

Listing history 31 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $249,900 Active 120 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $249,900 Active 117 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $249,900 Active 116 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $249,900 Active 115 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    remarks 517-char remark
  6. 2026-06-15
    price $249,900 Active 114 DOM
  7. 2026-06-15
    days on market $279,990 Active 114 DOM
  8. 2026-06-14
    days on market $279,990 Active 112 DOM
  9. 2026-06-13
    days on market $279,990 Active 111 DOM
  10. 2026-06-10
    days on market $279,990 Active 109 DOM
  11. 2026-06-09
    days on market $279,990 Active 108 DOM
  12. 2026-06-08
    days on market $279,990 Active 107 DOM
  13. 2026-06-07
    days on market $279,990 Active 106 DOM
  14. 2026-06-05
    statusdays on market $279,990 Active 103 DOM
  15. 2026-06-03
    days on market $279,990 Active Under Contract 102 DOM
  16. 2026-06-02
    days on market $279,990 Active Under Contract 101 DOM
  17. 2026-06-01
    days on market $279,990 Active Under Contract 100 DOM
  18. 2026-05-31
    days on market $279,990 Active Under Contract 99 DOM
  19. 2026-05-30
    days on market $279,990 Active Under Contract 98 DOM
  20. 2026-04-17
    historical Active Under Contract
  21. 2026-04-01
    status Active
  22. 2026-03-31
    historical
  23. 2026-03-26
    status Active
  24. 2026-03-26
    historical
  25. 2026-03-19
    price $279,990
  26. 2026-03-03
    status Active
  27. 2026-03-02
    historical
  28. 2026-02-19
    listed $294,900 Active
  29. 2025-10-20
    historical
  30. 2025-10-17
    listed $309,900
  31. 2011-09-15
    soldstatus $197,123

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,191 · $183/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,299 · $192/mo
Expected delta
+$109/yr (+$9/mo · 5.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (shaded) · 71% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,529
− Mortgage interest
−$13,998
− Property taxes
−$2,191
− Insurance
−$1,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,962
− Management
−$1,962
− Depreciation
−$7,270
Taxable loss
−$4,104
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$985
After-tax cash flow
$1,197/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Bryan County
NCES district ID
1300570
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
53% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$64,465
Composite
44.99/100
National rank
#2701
State rank
#14 of 174 in GA

Livability — Richmond Hill

Score
69/100
State rank
#122
US rank
#8778

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime A Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Richmond Hill, GA
County
Bryan County · 37,406 people
City population
37,406
Metro
Savannah, GA
Population (ZIP)
37,406
Household income
$122,378
Rent vs Own
22.2% rent · 77.8% own
Severe rent burden
562.0

Population outlook (Bryan County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
45,980 people
By 2030
51,583 · +12.2%
By 2040
63,184 · +37.4%
By 2050
75,400 · +64.0%
By 2075
105,363 · +129.1%
By 2100
124,959 · +171.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (70%)
Race & ethnicity
White 70% Black 12% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 8% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Romanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 7% Other Indo-European 2% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Bryan

2024 margin
Solid R (+36.3) · D 31.6% · R 67.9%
2008→2024 swing
+6.3pp toward D · 2008: -42.6pp · 2024: -36.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+36.3 2020: R+35.2 2016: R+43.2 2012: R+43.6 2008: R+42.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -95.54%
Current HPI
215.1789
Rent YoY
▲ 2.17%
Metro
Savannah, GA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+42.0% since first listed
12 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Contingent Hive MLS
  • 2026-04-01 Relisted Hive MLS
  • 2026-03-31 Listing Removed Hive MLS
  • 2026-03-26 Relisted Hive MLS
  • 2026-03-26 Listing Removed Hive MLS
  • 2026-03-19 Price Changed $279,990 Hive MLS
  • 2026-03-03 Relisted Hive MLS
  • 2026-03-02 Listing Removed Hive MLS
  • 2026-02-19 Listed $294,900 Hive MLS
  • 2025-10-20 Listing Removed Hive MLS
  • 2025-10-17 Listed $309,900 Hive MLS
  • 2011-09-15 Sold (Public Records) $197,123 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,191 · -1.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…