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500 S Hayfield Rd
B- Composite 69.11
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +1.9/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$169,000

500 S Hayfield Rd · Shawneeland, VA 22602
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,359 sqft · Manufactured public records · 21 Days on market
Built 1957 0.50 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

PRICE IMPROVEMENT ALERT!! Nestled in a peaceful country setting just minutes from Winchester, this property offers an incredible opportunity to enjoy scenic mountain views and beautiful surrounding pasture land on a picturesque half-acre lot. The setting is truly the star here, with open views in the front and mountains stretching across the backdrop. Conveniently located with easy access to shopping, dining, and commuter routes while still offering the charm of rural living. Home is being sold strictly AS-IS.

Key facts

  • 0.5 acre lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1957

Tags

SCENIC MOUNTAIN VIEWSPICTURESQUE HALF-ACRE LOTOPEN VIEWS IN THE FRONT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached front-entry garage (1 car); Driveway parking
  • Utilities: Well water; Private septic tank; Cable internet available; Electric hot water
  • Home design: Detached single-family property; Single-story living with main-level bedrooms; Located outside city limits; State-maintained road access
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Other type foundation; Structure type: Detached; Year built per assessor
  • Exterior features: Deck(s); Outbuilding(s); Front yard and rear yard; Level, private lot; Road frontage; Rural setting

Interior

  • Kitchen: Oven/Range - Electric; Refrigerator; Pantry
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the main level; Rooms include: Living Room, Dining Room, Bedroom 1, Bedroom 2, Bedroom 3, Kitchen
  • Flooring: Carpet
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level; One full bathroom total
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (oil-fired); Window air conditioning units (electric)
  • Interior features: Tub/shower combination; Combination kitchen and dining area; Pantry; Water treatment system (owned); Water conditioner (owned); Window treatments; Entry-level bedroom
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and Dryer; Main floor laundry; Electric hot water

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath manufactured listed at $169k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $855 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $169k).
  • Recommended offer: $166k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.4% vs local median 4.3% in Shawneeland — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#359 in VA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Frederick County Public School District (rural): math 49% / reading 64% proficiency, ranked #65 of 131 in VA (top 50%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-2.5%/yr); 312 active listings in the ZIP; solid renter incomes; 872 units permitted in Frederick County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Frederick County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.0% rent growth), your $47k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 21 days — a 2% lower offer ($166k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1957 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $166,465 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1957 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.41%
Cap rate
12.36%
Cash-on-cash
21.68%
DSCR
1.96
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
11.1%
Equity multiple
1.42×
Total profit
$20,035
Equity at exit
$25,198
10-year hold
IRR
17.7%
Equity multiple
2.28×
Total profit
$60,397
Equity at exit
$14,612

Cash invested: $47,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 22602

Home prices YoY
-20.0%
Rents YoY
-2.5%
Active inventory
312
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,379 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$886
Tax from tax record
$68 /mo · $815/yr
Insurance
$70
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$500
Net cashflow
$855

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,297
Max offer price $169,000
Occupancy floor 59%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $950 -5% $903 +0% $855 +5% $807 +10% $759
Rent -10% $667 -5% $761 +0% $855 +5% $949 +10% $1,043
Rate -1.0pp $940 -0.5pp $898 base $855 +0.5pp $811 +1.0pp $766

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,250
Closing costs
$5,070
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $169,000 Active 21 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $169,000 Active 20 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $169,000 Active 19 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $169,000 Active 18 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $169,000 Active 17 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $169,000 Active 15 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $169,000 Active 14 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $199,000 Active 12 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $199,000 Active 11 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $199,000 Active 10 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $199,000 Active 9 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    remarks 517-char remark
  13. 2026-06-05
    pricestatusdays on market $199,000 Active 6 DOM
  14. 2026-05-22
    listed $210,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$815 · $68/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,386 · $115/mo
Expected delta
+$571/yr (+$48/mo · 70.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,548
− Mortgage interest
−$9,467
− Property taxes
−$815
− Insurance
−$845
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,284
− Management
−$2,284
− Depreciation
−$4,916
Taxable income
$7,937
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,905
After-tax cash flow
$8,353/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Frederick County Public School District
NCES district ID
5101470
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -30.00%
Reading proficiency
64% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$67,049
Composite
49.75/100
National rank
#1964
State rank
#65 of 131 in VA

Livability — Shawneeland

Score
64/100
State rank
#359
US rank
#14402

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Frederick County · 60,887 people
Metro
Winchester, VA-WV
Population (ZIP)
32,840
Household income
$101,398
Rent vs Own
19.3% rent · 80.7% own
Severe rent burden
294.0

Population outlook (Frederick County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
92,976 people
By 2030
97,195 · +4.5%
By 2040
104,149 · +12.0%
By 2050
108,407 · +16.6%
By 2075
116,431 · +25.2%
By 2100
114,323 · +23.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 5% Black 3% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Serbian 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 10% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Frederick

2024 margin
Strong R (+28.4) · D 35.2% · R 63.6% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
-7.0pp toward R · 2008: -21.4pp · 2024: -28.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+28.4 2020: R+27.4 2016: R+35.3 2012: R+28.0 2008: R+21.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -52.39%
Current HPI
209.8801
Rent YoY
▼ -2.55%
Metro
Winchester, VA-WV
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-22 Listed $210,000 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+5.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $815 · +51.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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