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414 E Hackley Ave Triplex
B Composite 71.72
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.7/15.0
  • Schools +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$170,000

414 E Hackley Ave · Muskegon Heights, MI 49444
6 bd · 1.0 ba · 2,685 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1930 6,098 sqft lot Est $175k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 3 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

3 unit money maker! Owner was a licensed builder and rebuilt the structure from the studs - new electrical, plumbing, insulation, drywall and 1 new furnace replaced Feb 2026. Cement parking lot area on a nicely paved stretch of Hackley. These three 2 bedroom/ 1 bathroom rentals could be a great owner occupied opportunity. Live in the main floor and have the upper and the rear tenants pay your mortgage payment! Full tall basement has laundry hook up and a separate outside entrance. Outside grounds are low maintenance and this building is always a sought after rental from the public Owner passed away and wife was left with handling the unit. Plumbing pipe froze. Licensed contractor repaired the pipe, installed a shut off in the basement, but seller does not want to pay for any further cosmetic repair. Contractor is available for hire - ask agent for details. Property is priced in consideration for work needed. Seller is open to offers.

Key facts

  • New drywall
  • New furnace
  • New plumbing

Tags

NEW ELECTRICALNEW PLUMBINGNEW INSULATIONNEW DRYWALLNEW FURNACECEMENT PARKING LOT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive. Per door: $383/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $170k).
  • Cap rate 14.4% vs local median 8.4% in Muskegon Heights — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 61/100 on livability (#574 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: schools D+, crime F, amenities F.
  • Market conditions: 239 active listings in the ZIP; 438 units permitted in Muskegon County in 2024 (115 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,825/mo this rent would consume 64% of the median local household income ($53k/yr) (locally 930% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Muskegon County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $48k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $170,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.66%
Cap rate
14.40%
Cash-on-cash
28.95%
DSCR
2.29
GRM
5.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$174,525
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
414 E Hackley Ave 0.00mi 6/3.0 2,298 (-14%) 1mo $150,000 $65 67

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
23.3%
Equity multiple
1.96×
Total profit
$45,574
Equity at exit
$25,348
10-year hold
IRR
31.2%
Equity multiple
3.81×
Total profit
$133,802
Equity at exit
$14,698

Cash invested: $47,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 49444

Active inventory
239
Price-to-rent
15.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,825 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax from tax record
$121 /mo · $1,454/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$593
Net cashflow
$1,148

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,371
Max offer price $170,000
Occupancy floor 54%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,245 -5% $1,196 +0% $1,148 +5% $1,100 +10% $1,052
Rent -10% $925 -5% $1,037 +0% $1,148 +5% $1,260 +10% $1,371
Rate -1.0pp $1,234 -0.5pp $1,192 base $1,148 +0.5pp $1,104 +1.0pp $1,059

3-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (3 units) $2,825

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,500
Closing costs
$5,100
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-04-21
    status Pending 947-char remark
    Show marketing remark (947 chars)

    3 unit money maker! Owner was a licensed builder and rebuilt the structure from the studs - new electrical, plumbing, insulation, drywall and 1 new furnace replaced Feb 2026. Cement parking lot area on a nicely paved stretch of Hackley. These three 2 bedroom/ 1 bathroom rentals could be a great owner occupied opportunity. Live in the main floor and have the upper and the rear tenants pay your mortgage payment! Full tall basement has laundry hook up and a separate outside entrance. Outside grounds are low maintenance and this building is always a sought after rental from the public Owner passed away and wife was left with handling the unit. Plumbing pipe froze. Licensed contractor repaired the pipe, installed a shut off in the basement, but seller does not want to pay for any further cosmetic repair. Contractor is available for hire - ask agent for details. Property is priced in consideration for work needed. Seller is open to offers.

  2. 2026-04-21
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (947 chars)

    3 unit money maker! Owner was a licensed builder and rebuilt the structure from the studs - new electrical, plumbing, insulation, drywall and 1 new furnace replaced Feb 2026. Cement parking lot area on a nicely paved stretch of Hackley. These three 2 bedroom/ 1 bathroom rentals could be a great owner occupied opportunity. Live in the main floor and have the upper and the rear tenants pay your mortgage payment! Full tall basement has laundry hook up and a separate outside entrance. Outside grounds are low maintenance and this building is always a sought after rental from the public Owner passed away and wife was left with handling the unit. Plumbing pipe froze. Licensed contractor repaired the pipe, installed a shut off in the basement, but seller does not want to pay for any further cosmetic repair. Contractor is available for hire - ask agent for details. Property is priced in consideration for work needed. Seller is open to offers.

  3. 2026-04-13
    listed $170,000 Active 947-char remark
    Show marketing remark (947 chars)

    3 unit money maker! Owner was a licensed builder and rebuilt the structure from the studs - new electrical, plumbing, insulation, drywall and 1 new furnace replaced Feb 2026. Cement parking lot area on a nicely paved stretch of Hackley. These three 2 bedroom/ 1 bathroom rentals could be a great owner occupied opportunity. Live in the main floor and have the upper and the rear tenants pay your mortgage payment! Full tall basement has laundry hook up and a separate outside entrance. Outside grounds are low maintenance and this building is always a sought after rental from the public Owner passed away and wife was left with handling the unit. Plumbing pipe froze. Licensed contractor repaired the pipe, installed a shut off in the basement, but seller does not want to pay for any further cosmetic repair. Contractor is available for hire - ask agent for details. Property is priced in consideration for work needed. Seller is open to offers.

  4. 2026-04-13
    listed $170,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (947 chars)

    3 unit money maker! Owner was a licensed builder and rebuilt the structure from the studs - new electrical, plumbing, insulation, drywall and 1 new furnace replaced Feb 2026. Cement parking lot area on a nicely paved stretch of Hackley. These three 2 bedroom/ 1 bathroom rentals could be a great owner occupied opportunity. Live in the main floor and have the upper and the rear tenants pay your mortgage payment! Full tall basement has laundry hook up and a separate outside entrance. Outside grounds are low maintenance and this building is always a sought after rental from the public Owner passed away and wife was left with handling the unit. Plumbing pipe froze. Licensed contractor repaired the pipe, installed a shut off in the basement, but seller does not want to pay for any further cosmetic repair. Contractor is available for hire - ask agent for details. Property is priced in consideration for work needed. Seller is open to offers.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,454 · $121/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,036 · $170/mo
Expected delta
+$582/yr (+$49/mo · 40.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,900
− Mortgage interest
−$9,523
− Property taxes
−$1,454
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,712
− Management
−$2,712
− Depreciation
−$4,945
Taxable income
$11,704
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,809
After-tax cash flow
$10,970/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

No district data.

Livability — Muskegon Heights

Score
61/100
State rank
#574
US rank
#18269

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety F User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Muskegon Heights, MI
County
Muskegon County · 107,917 people
Metro
Muskegon, MI
Population (ZIP)
26,372
Household income
$53,054
Rent vs Own
30.7% rent · 69.3% own
Severe rent burden
930.0

Population outlook (Muskegon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,032 people
By 2030
173,365 · -0.4%
By 2040
168,877 · -3.0%
By 2050
160,306 · -7.9%
By 2075
134,426 · -22.8%
By 2100
98,836 · -43.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 31% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 4% Native American 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 6% Romanian 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Muskegon

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 48.4% · R 50.2% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-31.1pp toward R · 2008: 29.3pp · 2024: -1.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+1.8 2020: D+0.6 2016: D+0.9 2012: D+17.8 2008: D+29.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -150.02%
Current HPI
209.2698
Rent YoY
Metro
Muskegon, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-21 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-04-21 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-13 Listed $170,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-04-13 Listed $170,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

-0.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,454 · +2.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…