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D Composite 40.75
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +14.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +4.6/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$119,999

4063 Main St · Brown City, MI 48416
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,017 sqft · SingleFamily · 14 Days on market
Built 1955 0.42 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Located in the city of Brown City. 2 bed 1 bath. With a 24x48 pole barn and a detached 18x24 garage. This home is ideal for a starter home or an investor.

Key facts

  • Pole barn
  • Detached garage
  • 0.42 acre lot

Tags

POLE BARNDETACHED GARAGE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $35 ($421/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $95k (20.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $95k (20.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 63/100 on livability (#512 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime A; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Brown City Community Schools (rural): math 25% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #336 of 540 in MI (top 62%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 43 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 63 units permitted in Sanilac County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $829 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sanilac County population projected at -31% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 14 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $95,000 (20.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
6.64%
Cash-on-cash
1.25%
DSCR
1.06
GRM
10.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$49,833
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
4183 Second St 0.26mi 2/1.5 1,000 (-2%) 4mo $187,000 $187 80
4101 Mapleview Ct E 0.25mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,000 (-2%) 4mo $41,500 $42 74
7113 Mapleview Cir E 0.16mi 3/2.0 (+1) 980 (-4%) 9mo $46,000 $47 70
7134 Mapleview Circle East Cir 0.21mi 2/2.0 980 (-4%) 13mo $39,900 $41 69
4297 Maple St 0.46mi 2/1.0 1,025 (+1%) 18mo $97,000 $95 62
7168 Mapleview Cir W 0.27mi 3/2.0 (+1) 950 (-7%) 10mo $35,000 $37 59
4085 Mapleview Ct E 0.26mi 2/2.0 924 (-9%) 12mo $45,000 $49 58
4247 Vine St 0.35mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,135 (+12%) 10mo $153,000 $135 51
7111 Mapleview Cir E 0.14mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,120 (+10%) 22mo $55,000 $49 50
4245 Maple St 0.37mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,155 (+14%) 21mo $113,000 $98 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.4%
Equity multiple
0.49×
Total profit
$-17,267
Equity at exit
$17,892
10-year hold
IRR
-5.7%
Equity multiple
0.63×
Total profit
$-12,385
Equity at exit
$10,375

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48416

Home prices YoY
-16.8%
Active inventory
43
Price-to-rent
10.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$950 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$36 /mo · $434/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$200
Net cashflow
$35

Break-even live

Break-even rent $906
Max offer price $119,999
Occupancy floor 91%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
7201 Maple Valley Rd Brown City, MI 2.0 1.0 850 $950 $1.12 1d 1 0.63mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-03-27
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-27
    historical
  3. 2025-06-19
    status Pending
  4. 2025-06-06
    soldstatus $128,000
  5. 2025-03-31
    status Pending 154-char remark
    Show marketing remark (154 chars)

    Located in the city of Brown City. 2 bed 1 bath. With a 24x48 pole barn and a detached 18x24 garage. This home is ideal for a starter home or an investor.

  6. 2025-03-31
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (154 chars)

    Located in the city of Brown City. 2 bed 1 bath. With a 24x48 pole barn and a detached 18x24 garage. This home is ideal for a starter home or an investor.

  7. 2025-03-31
    historical
    Show marketing remark (154 chars)

    Located in the city of Brown City. 2 bed 1 bath. With a 24x48 pole barn and a detached 18x24 garage. This home is ideal for a starter home or an investor.

  8. 2025-03-27
    soldstatus $70,000
  9. 2025-03-17
    listed $119,999 Active
    Show marketing remark (154 chars)

    Located in the city of Brown City. 2 bed 1 bath. With a 24x48 pole barn and a detached 18x24 garage. This home is ideal for a starter home or an investor.

  10. 2025-03-17
    listed $119,999 Active 154-char remark
    Show marketing remark (154 chars)

    Located in the city of Brown City. 2 bed 1 bath. With a 24x48 pole barn and a detached 18x24 garage. This home is ideal for a starter home or an investor.

  11. 2019-07-17
    soldstatus $55,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$434 · $36/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,141 · $95/mo
Expected delta
+$707/yr (+$59/mo · 163.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,400
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$434
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$912
− Management
−$912
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable loss
−$1,670
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$401
After-tax cash flow
$822/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Brown City Community Schools
NCES district ID
2607040
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$44,588
Composite
27.29/100
National rank
#7002
State rank
#336 of 540 in MI

Livability — Brown City

Score
63/100
State rank
#512
US rank
#15324

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Brown City, MI
City population
5,216
Population (ZIP)
5,216

Population outlook (Sanilac County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
37,948 people
By 2030
35,772 · -5.7%
By 2040
30,996 · -18.3%
By 2050
26,280 · -30.7%
By 2075
17,471 · -54.0%
By 2100
10,572 · -72.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 12% Lithuanian 2% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
89% English-only · German/W. Germanic 9% Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 0%

Political lean MEDSL · Sanilac

2024 margin
Solid R (+47.7) · D 25.5% · R 73.2% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-39.6pp toward R · 2008: -8.1pp · 2024: -47.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+47.7 2020: R+45.6 2016: R+44.5 2012: R+20.4 2008: R+8.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -41.42%
Current HPI
205.2258
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+132.7% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-27 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2026-03-27 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2025-06-19 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2025-06-06 Sold (Public Records) $128,000 Public Records
  • 2025-03-31 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2025-03-31 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2025-03-31 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2025-03-27 Sold (Public Records) $70,000 Public Records
  • 2025-03-17 Listed $119,999 REALCOMP
  • 2025-03-17 Listed $119,999 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2019-07-17 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-5.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $434 · -70.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…