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1445 Milburn Ave
B+ Composite 75.45
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.3/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.1/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.6/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$45,900

1445 Milburn Ave · Toledo, OH 43606
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,692 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1883 6,100 sqft lot Est $56k · 18% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Calling all investors, First time buyers, Hurry. Large space, large bedrooms, large kitchen, 2 full baths, Mostly newer windows, Good investment,

Key facts

  • 6,100 sq ft lot
  • 2 parking spots
  • Built 1883

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot size approximately 0.14 acres

Exterior

  • Parking: 2 parking spaces; On-street parking
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Natural gas available; Public water; Public sanitary sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence (house); Not attached to other structures; No common walls; Two stories (one and one-half levels)
  • Construction: Wood siding construction; Shingle roof; Crawl space foundation; Built year from public records
  • Exterior features: Covered patio; Other fencing; City street frontage; Asphalt road surface

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom 3 (Upper); Bedroom 4 (Upper)
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Other heating; Cooling present (type: Other)
  • Interior features: 7 total rooms; Other interior features
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $46k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $639 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $46k).
  • Cap rate 23.0% vs local median 7.5% in Toledo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 66/100 on livability (#645 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, commute F.
  • Toledo City (urban): math 15% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #634 of 656 in OH (top 97%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 72% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Robinson Elementary School (math 2% / reading 2%, grade F, #1,580 of 1,584 statewide, top 100%, 358 students, 0% FRL); Jesup W. Scott High School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #726 of 781 statewide, top 94%, 736 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools average 0% FRL vs 72% district-wide (72 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 7% at this address vs 20% district-wide (-12 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Toledo City average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.3%/yr); 95 active listings in the ZIP; 17 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 415 units permitted in Lucas County in 2024 (122 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $317 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lucas County population projected at -16% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.3% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1883 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $45,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1883 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.79%
Cap rate
23.01%
Cash-on-cash
59.71%
DSCR
3.66
GRM
3.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$55,836
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2144 Hawthorne St 0.31mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,564 (-8%) 3mo $40,000 $26 65
2114 Parkdale Ave 0.61mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,737 (+3%) 2mo $125,000 $72 60
1322 Thatcher Dr 0.48mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,753 (+4%) 6mo $55,500 $32 60
1844 Freeman St 0.58mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,630 (-4%) 1mo $40,000 $25 59
1348 Palmetto Ave 0.43mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,609 (-5%) 10mo $95,000 $59 58
1308 Grand Ave 0.35mi 4/1.5 1,468 (-13%) 6mo $27,500 $19 54
1808 Freeman St 0.51mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,561 (-8%) 7mo $91,488 $59 51
2004 Calumet Ave 0.61mi 4/1.5 1,557 (-8%) 7mo $50,000 $32 50
2053 Calumet Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,840 (+9%) 5mo $55,000 $30 50
2104 Calumet Ave 0.52mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,594 (-6%) 15mo $78,000 $49 49
1311 Fitchland Ave 0.43mi 4/2.0 1,480 (-12%) 9mo $127,500 $86 48
2031 Parkdale Ave 0.67mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,536 (-9%) 12mo $50,000 $33 39

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.29% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
57.6%
Equity multiple
3.52×
Total profit
$32,436
Equity at exit
$6,844
10-year hold
IRR
62.2%
Equity multiple
7.01×
Total profit
$77,232
Equity at exit
$3,969

Cash invested: $12,852 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 43606

Home prices YoY
-15.5%
Rents YoY
2.3%
Active inventory
95
Price-to-rent
3.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,280 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$241
Tax from tax record
$112 /mo · $1,339/yr
Insurance
$19
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$269
Net cashflow
$639

Break-even live

Break-even rent $470
Max offer price $45,900
Occupancy floor 45%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $665 -5% $652 +0% $639 +5% $626 +10% $613
Rent -10% $538 -5% $589 +0% $639 +5% $690 +10% $741
Rate -1.0pp $663 -0.5pp $651 base $639 +0.5pp $628 +1.0pp $615

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,475
Closing costs
$1,377
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 17 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1436 Palmetto Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1678 $1,400 $0.83 25d 1 0.46mi
2117 Clinton St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1256 $1,115 $0.89 45d 1 0.46mi
960 W Delaware Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1224 $1,050 $0.86 25d 1 0.62mi
1573 Jermain Dr Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1254 $1,195 $0.95 15d 1 0.80mi
1140 Palmwood Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1292 $1,500 $1.16 45d 1 0.88mi
1718 Giant St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1080 $1,395 $1.29 15d 1 1.04mi
1122 Pinewood Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1559 $1,150 $0.74 15d 1 1.07mi
1420 Addington Rd Toledo, OH 5.0 1.5 1728 $1,500 $0.87 45d 1 1.12mi
2907 Rockwood Pl Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1494 $1,100 $0.74 15d 1 1.20mi
2632 Algonquin Pkwy Toledo, OH 3.0 1.5 1568 $800 $0.51 25d 1 1.25mi
2037 Alvin St Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1260 $1,175 $0.93 45d 1 1.38mi
915 Woodstock Ave Toledo, OH 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,100 $0.73 25d 1 1.39mi
3606 Revere Dr Toledo, OH 4.0 1.0 1320 $1,500 $1.14 45d 1 1.41mi
1731 Mansfield Rd Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1138 $1,195 $1.05 25d 1 1.41mi
3541 Willys Pkwy Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1113 $1,400 $1.26 45d 1 1.42mi
614 Cadillac Ct Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1581 $1,075 $0.68 25d 1 1.45mi
610 Cadillac Ct Toledo, OH 3.0 1.0 1409 $1,050 $0.75 25d 1 1.46mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-14
    statusdays on market $45,900 Pending 9 DOM
  2. 2026-06-10
    days on market $45,900 Active 7 DOM
  3. 2026-06-09
    days on market $45,900 Active 6 DOM
  4. 2026-06-08
    days on market $45,900 Active 5 DOM
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $45,900 Active 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-05
    remarks 145-char remark
  7. 2026-06-03
    remarks 109-char remark
  8. 2026-06-03
    listed $45,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,339 · $112/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,339 · $112/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,356
− Mortgage interest
−$2,571
− Property taxes
−$1,339
− Insurance
−$230
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,228
− Management
−$1,228
− Depreciation
−$1,335
Taxable income
$7,424
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,782
After-tax cash flow
$5,892/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Toledo City
NCES district ID
3904490
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▼ -13.00%
Median HH income
$32,137
Composite
15.76/100
National rank
#9276
State rank
#634 of 656 in OH

Livability — Toledo

Score
66/100
State rank
#645
US rank
#11442

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Toledo, OH
County
Lucas County · 380,724 people
City population
280,811
Metro
Toledo, OH
Population (ZIP)
24,898
Household income
$66,917
Rent vs Own
44.1% rent · 55.9% own
Severe rent burden
843.0

Population outlook (Lucas County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
420,751 people
By 2030
410,187 · -2.5%
By 2040
384,019 · -8.7%
By 2050
355,125 · -15.6%
By 2075
291,683 · -30.7%
By 2100
233,670 · -44.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.57)
Race & ethnicity
White 59% Black 29% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 4% Asian 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Italian 2% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
92% English-only · Arabic 2% Other Indo-European 2% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lucas

2024 margin
D (+12.6) · D 55.8% · R 43.2%
2008→2024 swing
-18.9pp toward R · 2008: 31.4pp · 2024: 12.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.6 2020: D+16.8 2016: D+17.4 2012: D+30.4 2008: D+31.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -41.19%
Current HPI
224.695
Rent YoY
▲ 2.29%
Metro
Toledo, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+317.3% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-03 Listed $45,900 NORIS
  • 2021-02-05 Sold (Public Records) $125,000 Public Records
  • 1993-04-29 Sold (Public Records) $12,500 Public Records
  • 1993-03-29 Sold (Public Records) $12,500 Public Records
  • 1992-07-06 Sold (Public Records) $11,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,339 · +18.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…