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98 Tennessee St
B Composite 74.36
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.9/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Appreciation +3.3/10.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$59,000

98 Tennessee St · Buffalo, NY 14204
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,325 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 80 Days on market
Built 1900 2,550 sqft lot $45/sqft · 61% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Don’t miss your chance to finish what’s already been started at 98 Tennessee Street. This property has been completely gutted to the studs and features a newer roof and framed interior, providing a solid head start for your next project. Located in the rapidly developing First Ward, just minutes from downtown, the waterfront, and Larkinville, this is a prime opportunity to add value in a sought-after area. Whether you’re planning a flip, rental, or custom home, the heavy lifting is done—just bring your finishing touches and bring this property back to life!

Key facts

  • Newer roof
  • Sought-after area
  • Framed interior

Tags

NEWER ROOFFRAMED INTERIORMINUTES FROM DOWNTOWNSOUGHT-AFTER AREA

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $59k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($18k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $59k).
  • Recommended offer: $55k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 38.2% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 33 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 3d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,433/mo this rent would consume 104% of the median local household income ($28k/yr) (locally 945% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $408 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.5% rent growth), your $17k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 80 days — a 6% lower offer ($55k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 6y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $28k; list at $59k implies a 111% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $55,460 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 80 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.12%
Cap rate
38.22%
Cash-on-cash
114.03%
DSCR
6.07
GRM
2.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$152,052
List price
$59,000
Delta
-61.20%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
136 Tennessee St 0.07mi 3/1.0 1,196 (-10%) 10mo $75,000 $63 72
161 Oconnell Ave 0.21mi 3/1.5 1,232 (-7%) 16mo $245,000 $199 63
541 Perry St 0.47mi 3/1.0 1,367 (+3%) 15mo $72,500 $53 60
530 Fulton St 0.67mi 3/1.5 1,484 (+12%) 18mo $115,000 $77 32
404 Seneca St 0.75mi 3/1.5 1,461 (+10%) 17mo $245,000 $168 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.48% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
6.60×
Total profit
$92,451
Equity at exit
$8,797
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
14.97×
Total profit
$230,836
Equity at exit
$5,101

Cash invested: $16,520 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14204

Home prices YoY
-1.1%
Rents YoY
5.5%
Active inventory
33
Price-to-rent
2.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,433 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$309
Tax from tax record
$19 /mo · $224/yr
Insurance
$25
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$511
Net cashflow
$1,503

Break-even live

Break-even rent $531
Max offer price $59,000
Occupancy floor 33%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$14,750
Closing costs
$1,770
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
225 Louisiana St Buffalo, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1164 $2,653 $2.28 1d 7 0.07mi
230 Scott St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1285 $2,325 $1.81 1d 4 0.52mi
901 S Park Ave Unit Lower Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1729 $1,600 $0.93 23d 1 0.79mi
149 Swan St #404 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1237 $2,050 $1.66 11d 1 0.92mi
149 Swan St #404 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1237 $2,100 $1.70 23d 1 0.92mi
140 Seymour St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 23d 1 1.07mi
140 Seymour St Unit First Floor Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 3d 1 1.07mi
237 Main St Buffalo, NY 1.0–3.0 1.5–2.5 1608 $4,035 $2.51 1d 9 1.07mi
298 Main St Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 1768 $3,400 $1.92 2d 1 1.15mi
130 Pearl St #304 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1010 $2,475 $2.45 23d 1 1.21mi
465 Washington St Buffalo, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1388 $2,285 $1.65 2d 5 1.36mi

Listing history 36 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $59,000 Active 80 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $59,000 Active 79 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $59,000 Active 78 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $59,000 Active 77 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $59,000 Active 75 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $59,000 Active 74 DOM
  7. 2026-06-10
    days on market $59,000 Active 72 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $59,000 Active 71 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $59,000 Active 70 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $59,000 Active 69 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $59,000 Active 65 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $59,000 Active 64 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $59,000 Active 63 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $59,000 Active 62 DOM
  15. 2026-03-30
    listed $59,000 Active 587-char remark
    Show marketing remark (587 chars)

    Don’t miss your chance to finish what’s already been started at 98 Tennessee Street. This property has been completely gutted to the studs and features a newer roof and framed interior, providing a solid head start for your next project. Located in the rapidly developing First Ward, just minutes from downtown, the waterfront, and Larkinville, this is a prime opportunity to add value in a sought-after area. Whether you’re planning a flip, rental, or custom home, the heavy lifting is done—just bring your finishing touches and bring this property back to life!

  16. 2026-03-29
    historical
  17. 2025-08-21
    price $59,000
  18. 2025-05-16
    listed $70,000 Active
  19. 2022-10-07
    soldstatus $28,000 Closed Sale or Rented
  20. 2022-08-21
    status Under Contract- Do Not Show
  21. 2022-07-29
    price $34,800
  22. 2022-07-20
    listed $34,900 Active
  23. 2022-07-11
    historical
  24. 2022-06-27
    price $35,000
  25. 2022-04-29
    listed $44,000 Active
  26. 2021-10-26
    historical
  27. 2021-10-01
    price $44,400
  28. 2021-07-20
    listed $45,900 Active
  29. 2021-07-16
    historical
  30. 2021-06-01
    price $39,000
  31. 2021-06-01
    status Active
  32. 2021-04-05
    historical
  33. 2021-03-17
    listed $50,000 Active
  34. 2021-02-19
    soldstatus $36,000 Closed Sale or Rented
  35. 2020-12-08
    status Pending Sale
  36. 2020-11-28
    listed $29,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$224 · $19/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$611 · $51/mo
Expected delta
+$386/yr (+$32/mo · 172.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 8/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 97% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,201
− Mortgage interest
−$3,305
− Property taxes
−$224
− Insurance
−$1,092
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,336
− Management
−$2,336
− Depreciation
−$1,716
Taxable income
$18,191
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$4,366
After-tax cash flow
$13,674/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
7,932
Household income
$28,182
Rent vs Own
73.5% rent · 26.5% own
Severe rent burden
945.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
Black 58% White 19% Hispanic / Latino 18% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Subsaharan African 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 14% French/Haitian/Cajun 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -3.36%
Current HPI
312.6232
Rent YoY
▲ 5.48%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+103.4% since first listed
22 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-30 Listed $59,000 WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-29 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2025-08-21 Price Changed $59,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-05-16 Listed $70,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-10-07 Sold (MLS) $28,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-08-21 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2022-07-29 Price Changed $34,800 WNYREIS
  • 2022-07-20 Listed $34,900 WNYREIS
  • 2022-07-11 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2022-06-27 Price Changed $35,000 WNYREIS
  • 2022-04-29 Listed $44,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-10-26 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2021-10-01 Price Changed $44,400 WNYREIS
  • 2021-07-20 Listed $45,900 WNYREIS
  • 2021-07-16 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2021-06-01 Price Changed $39,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-06-01 Relisted WNYREIS
  • 2021-04-05 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2021-03-17 Listed $50,000 WNYREIS
  • 2021-02-19 Sold (MLS) $36,000 WNYREIS
  • 2020-12-08 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2020-11-28 Listed $29,000 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+7.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $224 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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