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4044 Norton Rd
D Composite 41.13
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Appreciation +8.9/10.0
  • Cash flow +8.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +1.4/10.0

$294,700

4044 Norton Rd · Otter Lake, NY 13338
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,084 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 31 Days on market
Built 1920 6,969 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Escape to your ADK Retreat! This charming Adirondack cottage blends rustic character with thoughtful updates. This inviting 4 bedroom, 1 bath cottage features an updated primary bedroom complete with a dedicated laundry room for your convenience. Inside, you'll find a warm and cozy atmosphere, highlighted by a wood burning stove- ideal for relaxing after a day of outdoor adventure. The 3 season front porch offers a peaceful spot to unwind, sip your morning coffee and take in the natural surroundings. For lake lovers, the option to join the Otter Lake Association provides easy access to the water. The full basement offers excellent storage or workshop potential. Perfectly situated near sno

Key facts

  • Large adjacent lot
  • 3 season front porch
  • Full basement

Tags

UPDATED PRIMARY BEDROOMDEDICATED LAUNDRY ROOMWOOD BURNING STOVE3 SEASON FRONT PORCHFULL BASEMENTLARGE ADJACENT LOT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Private well water; Septic tank
  • Home design: Two-story property; Existing/previously built structure
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Metal roof; Block foundation; Built previously (existing)
  • Exterior features: Enclosed porch; Covered porch; Porch; Dirt driveway; Propane tank (leased); Rectangular, partly wooded lot; Beach access to Otter Lake; Lake frontage / lake access

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free‑standing range; Oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms on the main level
  • Flooring: Hardwood and varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Electric and propane heating; Heating stove noted
  • Interior features: Kitchen and family room combined; Main level primary bedroom; Bedroom on main level; Full basement; Wood-burning stove or stove listed as a heat source; One fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer located on the main level; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $295k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-248 ($-3k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $251k (14.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $188k (36.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $188k (36.1% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Town Of Webb Union Free School District (rural): math 50% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #404 of 755 in NY (top 54%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 40 active listings in the ZIP; 204 units permitted in Oneida County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $25k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $23k appreciation (7.9% local appreciation)).
  • Oneida County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$40k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 31 days — a 3% lower offer ($286k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $25k; list at $295k implies a 1079% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $188,404 (36.1% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 31 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 36% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.64%
Cap rate
5.28%
Cash-on-cash
-3.60%
DSCR
0.84
GRM
13.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$163,684
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
14082 State Rt 28 0.20mi 3/2.0 960 (-11%) 21mo $145,000 $151 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

7.87% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.9%
Equity multiple
2.25×
Total profit
$103,046
Equity at exit
$221,321
10-year hold
IRR
16.2%
Equity multiple
4.76×
Total profit
$310,309
Equity at exit
$436,890

Cash invested: $82,516 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13338

Home prices YoY
1.7%
Active inventory
40
Price-to-rent
13.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,884 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,545
Tax from tax record
$68 /mo · $815/yr
Insurance
$123
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$396
Net cashflow
$-248

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,198
Max offer price $250,929
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-81 -5% $-164 +0% $-248 +5% $-331 +10% $-415
Rent -10% $-397 -5% $-322 +0% $-248 +5% $-173 +10% $-99
Rate -1.0pp $-99 -0.5pp $-173 base $-248 +0.5pp $-324 +1.0pp $-402

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$73,675
Closing costs
$8,841
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 20 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $294,700 Active 31 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $294,700 Active 30 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $294,700 Active 28 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $294,700 Active 27 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $294,700 Active 26 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $294,700 Active 25 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $294,700 Active 23 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $294,700 Active 22 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $294,700 Active 19 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $294,700 Active 18 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $294,700 Active 17 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $294,700 Active 16 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $294,700 Active 13 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $294,700 Active 12 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $294,700 Active 11 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $294,700 Active 10 DOM
  17. 2026-05-21
    listed $294,700 Active
  18. 2025-12-31
    historical
  19. 2025-07-24
    listed $294,700 Active
  20. 1994-01-21
    soldstatus $25,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$815 · $68/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,898 · $241/mo
Expected delta
+$2,083/yr (+$174/mo · 255.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥87°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,608
− Mortgage interest
−$16,508
− Property taxes
−$815
− Insurance
−$1,474
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,809
− Management
−$1,809
− Depreciation
−$8,573
Taxable loss
−$8,379
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,011
After-tax cash flow
$-963/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Town Of Webb Union Free School District
NCES district ID
3628800
Math proficiency
50% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$52,522
Composite
47.01/100
National rank
#5138
State rank
#404 of 755 in NY

Livability — Otter Lake

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Otter Lake, NY
Population (ZIP)
1,293

Population outlook (Oneida County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
225,223 people
By 2030
220,384 · -2.1%
By 2040
209,071 · -7.2%
By 2050
197,920 · -12.1%
By 2075
175,541 · -22.1%
By 2100
148,491 · -34.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (98%)
Race & ethnicity
White 98%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Lithuanian 6% Subsaharan African 5%
Foreign-born
4% · China
Languages at home
93% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 5% Chinese 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oneida

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.3) · D 39.4% · R 60.6%
2008→2024 swing
-15.2pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -21.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.3 2020: R+15.5 2016: R+21.1 2012: R+5.3 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 7.87%
Current HPI
470.5822
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1078.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Listed $294,700 CNYIS
  • 2025-12-31 Listing Removed CNYIS
  • 2025-07-24 Listed $294,700 CNYIS
  • 1994-01-21 Sold (Public Records) $25,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $815 · +14.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…