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28008 Alabama Highway 251
C Composite 55.42
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +13.1/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Schools +2.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.3/10.0

$197,500

28008 Alabama Highway 251 · Ardmore, AL 35739
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,375 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 119 Days on market
Built 1950 0.26 ac lot $144/sqft · 10% below area Est $241k · 18% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

SO MUCH SPACE & COMPLETELY RENOVATED in 2019, featuring new flooring and NO CARPET, crown molding throughout, updated kitchen cabinets and countertops, modern bath fixtures and new interior doors. Open concept spacious living room, dining room and kitchen. The spacious master bedroom includes a walk-in closet, and a BONUS ROOM provides the option for a 3rd bedroom or office. A large laundry room gives extra storage space. Enjoy the covered front porch, large back deck, and patio for grilling in the PRIVACY FENCED BACKYARD. ROOF 2024, WATER HEATER 2023, APPLIANCES 2019, HVAC and SEPTIC SYSTEM 2018.Great LOCATION 25 mins to Athens, just over 30 to Madison & Huntsville.

Key facts

  • 0.26 acre lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1950

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $198k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-8 ($-91/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $196k (0.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $145k (26.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $145k (26.6% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.2% vs local median 3.5% in Ardmore — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 65/100 on livability (#120 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, crime A-; Watch: schools D-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Limestone County (rural): math 21% / reading 44% proficiency, ranked #52 of 129 in AL (top 40%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 47 active listings in the ZIP; 494 units permitted in Limestone County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $21k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $20k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Limestone County population projected at +43% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $55k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$34k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 119 days — a 9% lower offer ($180k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $117k; list at $198k implies a 69% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→19/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $144,993 (26.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 119 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 27% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.73%
Cap rate
6.25%
Cash-on-cash
-0.17%
DSCR
0.99
GRM
11.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$241,105
List price
$197,500
Delta
-18.09%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
17 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 3 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
27557 Alabama Highway 251 0.45mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,313 (-4%) 5mo $225,000 $171 58
27564 Highway 251 0.45mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,460 (+6%) 15mo $255,000 $175 48
28083 Lambert Rd 0.68mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,375 (0%) 14mo $206,000 $150 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
24.1%
Equity multiple
2.93×
Total profit
$106,971
Equity at exit
$177,924
10-year hold
IRR
21.4%
Equity multiple
6.70×
Total profit
$315,177
Equity at exit
$383,699

Cash invested: $55,300 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35739

Home prices YoY
3.6%
Active inventory
47
Price-to-rent
11.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,450 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,036
Tax from tax record
$35 /mo · $421/yr
Insurance
$82
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$304
Net cashflow
$-8

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,460
Max offer price $196,156
Occupancy floor 96%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,375
Closing costs
$5,925
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-10
    status $197,500 Pending 119 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $197,500 Active 119 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $197,500 Active 118 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    remarks 691-char remark
  5. 2026-06-07
    days on market $197,500 Active 117 DOM
  6. 2026-06-05
    days on market $197,500 Active 114 DOM
  7. 2026-06-03
    days on market $197,500 Active 113 DOM
  8. 2026-06-02
    days on market $197,500 Active 112 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    days on market $197,500 Active 111 DOM
  10. 2026-05-31
    days on market $197,500 Active 110 DOM
  11. 2026-05-30
    days on market $197,500 Active 109 DOM
  12. 2026-05-12
    status Active 683-char remark
    Show marketing remark (683 chars)

    SO MUCH SPACE & COMPLETELY RENOVATED in 2019, featuring new flooring and NO CARPET, crown molding throughout, updated kitchen cabinets and countertops, modern bath fixtures and new interior doors. Open concept spacious living room, dining room and kitchen. The spacious master bedroom includes a walk-in closet, and a BONUS ROOM provides the option for a 3rd bedroom or office. A large laundry room gives extra storage space. Enjoy the covered front porch, large back deck, and patio for grilling in the PRIVACY FENCED BACKYARD. ROOF 2024, WATER HEATER 2023, APPLIANCES 2019, HVAC and SEPTIC SYSTEM 2018.Great LOCATION 25 mins to Athens, just over 30 to Madison & Huntsville.

  13. 2026-04-20
    historical Contingent 683-char remark
    Show marketing remark (683 chars)

    SO MUCH SPACE & COMPLETELY RENOVATED in 2019, featuring new flooring and NO CARPET, crown molding throughout, updated kitchen cabinets and countertops, modern bath fixtures and new interior doors. Open concept spacious living room, dining room and kitchen. The spacious master bedroom includes a walk-in closet, and a BONUS ROOM provides the option for a 3rd bedroom or office. A large laundry room gives extra storage space. Enjoy the covered front porch, large back deck, and patio for grilling in the PRIVACY FENCED BACKYARD. ROOF 2024, WATER HEATER 2023, APPLIANCES 2019, HVAC and SEPTIC SYSTEM 2018.Great LOCATION 25 mins to Athens, just over 30 to Madison & Huntsville.

  14. 2026-03-15
    price $197,500 683-char remark
    Show marketing remark (683 chars)

    SO MUCH SPACE & COMPLETELY RENOVATED in 2019, featuring new flooring and NO CARPET, crown molding throughout, updated kitchen cabinets and countertops, modern bath fixtures and new interior doors. Open concept spacious living room, dining room and kitchen. The spacious master bedroom includes a walk-in closet, and a BONUS ROOM provides the option for a 3rd bedroom or office. A large laundry room gives extra storage space. Enjoy the covered front porch, large back deck, and patio for grilling in the PRIVACY FENCED BACKYARD. ROOF 2024, WATER HEATER 2023, APPLIANCES 2019, HVAC and SEPTIC SYSTEM 2018.Great LOCATION 25 mins to Athens, just over 30 to Madison & Huntsville.

  15. 2026-02-10
    listed $199,900 Active 683-char remark
    Show marketing remark (683 chars)

    SO MUCH SPACE & COMPLETELY RENOVATED in 2019, featuring new flooring and NO CARPET, crown molding throughout, updated kitchen cabinets and countertops, modern bath fixtures and new interior doors. Open concept spacious living room, dining room and kitchen. The spacious master bedroom includes a walk-in closet, and a BONUS ROOM provides the option for a 3rd bedroom or office. A large laundry room gives extra storage space. Enjoy the covered front porch, large back deck, and patio for grilling in the PRIVACY FENCED BACKYARD. ROOF 2024, WATER HEATER 2023, APPLIANCES 2019, HVAC and SEPTIC SYSTEM 2018.Great LOCATION 25 mins to Athens, just over 30 to Madison & Huntsville.

  16. 2026-02-04
    price $205,000
  17. 2026-02-04
    historical
  18. 2026-01-22
    price $205,000
  19. 2025-11-19
    price $210,000
  20. 2025-11-19
    price $210,000
  21. 2025-10-20
    listed $218,000 Active
  22. 2025-10-20
    listed $218,000 Active
  23. 2019-03-19
    soldstatus $117,000
  24. 2019-03-15
    soldstatus $116,900 Sold
  25. 2019-01-09
    listed $116,900
  26. 2017-03-30
    historical
  27. 2017-03-29
    soldstatus $42,000
  28. 2017-03-29
    soldstatus $42,000
  29. 2017-01-17
    listed $49,900
  30. 2017-01-16
    listed $49,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$421 · $35/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$810 · $67/mo
Expected delta
+$389/yr (+$32/mo · 92.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 4/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 22% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,399
− Mortgage interest
−$11,063
− Property taxes
−$421
− Insurance
−$988
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,392
− Management
−$1,392
− Depreciation
−$5,745
Taxable loss
−$3,601
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$864
After-tax cash flow
$773/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Limestone County
NCES district ID
0102100
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -23.00%
Reading proficiency
44% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$48,972
Composite
28.09/100
National rank
#6829
State rank
#52 of 129 in AL

Livability — Ardmore

Score
65/100
State rank
#120
US rank
#12595

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
5,056

Population outlook (Limestone County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
111,441 people
By 2030
121,272 · +8.8%
By 2040
140,705 · +26.3%
By 2050
159,069 · +42.7%
By 2075
202,231 · +81.5%
By 2100
230,608 · +106.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (85%)
Race & ethnicity
White 85% Hispanic / Latino 7% Two or more races 5% Black 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Slovak 5% Serbian 2% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Limestone

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.9) · D 27.5% · R 71.4% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-2.0pp toward R · 2008: -41.9pp · 2024: -43.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.9 2020: R+42.6 2016: R+49.5 2012: R+43.6 2008: R+41.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 11.94%
Current HPI
342.3628
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+295.8% since first listed
19 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Relisted VMLS
  • 2026-04-20 Contingent VMLS
  • 2026-03-15 Price Changed $197,500 VMLS
  • 2026-02-10 Listed $199,900 VMLS
  • 2026-02-04 Price Changed $205,000 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-04 Listing Removed REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-22 Price Changed $205,000 VMLS
  • 2025-11-19 Price Changed $210,000 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-11-19 Price Changed $210,000 VMLS
  • 2025-10-20 Listed $218,000 VMLS
  • 2025-10-20 Listed $218,000 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-03-19 Sold (Public Records) $117,000 Public Records
  • 2019-03-15 Sold (MLS) $116,900 VMLS
  • 2019-01-09 Listed $116,900 VMLS
  • 2017-03-30 Listing Removed REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-03-29 Sold (MLS) $42,000 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-03-29 Sold (MLS) $42,000 VMLS
  • 2017-01-17 Listed $49,900 REALTRACS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-01-16 Listed $49,900 VMLS

Property tax history

+55.9%/yr

Latest (2019): $421 · +16.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…