219 Ludington St · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 5/10 · Moderate
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.24%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 92°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +27.4/30.0
- ARV discount +11.9/15.0
- DSCR +9.6/10.0
- Appreciation +9.0/10.0
- 1% rule +6.2/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$139,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
Come check out this spacious 4-bedroom, 1-bathroom single unit home located in the Bailey-Lovejoy area. This 1,688 sq ft property offers large living and dining areas, generous bedroom sizes with 2 bedrooms on each floor. The home features a nice size basement and a spacious backyard ideal for outdoor activities or future improvements. Conveniently located near schools, shopping, and major roadways. Great opportunity for owner-occupants or investors seeking a well-sized home in a central Buffalo location. Showings begin immediately.
Key facts
- Spacious backyard
- Nice size basement
- 3,600 sq ft lot
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $140k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $410 ($5k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $140k).
- Recommended offer: $138k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 9.8% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: 169 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($50k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $12k of equity ($967 loan paydown + $11k appreciation (8.1% local appreciation)).
- At projected returns (8.1% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($138k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 5 sale attempts since 8y ago; this cycle's ask is 8% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
- Current owner paid $45k; list at $140k implies a 211% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1908 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: moderate flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- Built in 1908 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.12% ✓
- Cap rate
- 9.81%
- Cash-on-cash
- 12.55%
- DSCR
- 1.56
- GRM
- 7.5
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $155,024
- List price
- $139,900
- Delta
- 9.66%
- Verdict
- FAIR
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 266 Ludington St | 0.09mi | 4/2.0 | 1,692 (+0%) | 10mo | $212,000 | $125 | 83 |
| 42 Hennepin St | 0.35mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,733 (+3%) | 3mo | $220,000 | $127 | 72 |
| 15 Central Ave | 0.49mi | 4/1.0 | 1,730 (+2%) | 4mo | $130,000 | $75 | 70 |
| 92 Schiller St | 0.21mi | 3/1.5 (-1) | 1,788 (+6%) | 6mo | $200,000 | $112 | 68 |
| 146 Longnecker St | 0.19mi | 4/1.0 | 1,460 (-14%) | 9mo | $160,400 | $110 | 61 |
| 16 Regent St | 0.49mi | 3/1.0 (-1) | 1,604 (-5%) | 8mo | $115,000 | $72 | 57 |
| 138 Wagner Ave | 0.47mi | 4/2.0 | 1,487 (-12%) | 7mo | $220,000 | $148 | 48 |
| 108 Halstead Ave | 0.73mi | 3/1.5 (-1) | 1,710 (+1%) | 13mo | $174,000 | $102 | 46 |
| 231 N Pleasant Pkwy | 0.74mi | 4/1.0 | 1,512 (-10%) | 8mo | $155,000 | $103 | 42 |
| 441 Schiller St | 0.73mi | 4/2.0 | 1,478 (-12%) | 5mo | $145,000 | $98 | 37 |
| 433 Benzinger St | 0.66mi | 5/1.5 (+1) | 1,476 (-13%) | 6mo | $170,000 | $115 | 36 |
| 437 N Ogden St Unit E | 0.68mi | 4/0.5 | 1,446 (-14%) | 10mo | $145,000 | $100 | 34 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
8.06% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 29.8%
- Equity multiple
- 3.15×
- Total profit
- $84,186
- Equity at exit
- $106,842
- IRR
- 26.6%
- Equity multiple
- 6.74×
- Total profit
- $224,754
- Equity at exit
- $212,612
Cash invested: $39,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14206
- Home prices YoY
- 1.8%
- Active inventory
- 169
- Price-to-rent
- 7.5×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,560 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$734
- Tax from tax record
- −$31 /mo · $370/yr
- Insurance
- −$58
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$328
- Net cashflow
- $410
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $489 | -5% $449 | +0% $410 | +5% $370 | +10% $331 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $286 | -5% $348 | +0% $410 | +5% $471 | +10% $533 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $480 | -0.5pp $445 | base $410 | +0.5pp $373 | +1.0pp $337 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $34,975
- Closing costs
- $4,197
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 5 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1150 Bailey Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.5 | 1100 | $1,200 | $1.09 | 24d | 1 | 0.44mi |
| 1777 Broadway Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1300 | $1,200 | $0.92 | 44d | 1 | 0.73mi |
| 14 Rutland Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1430 | $2,200 | $1.54 | 11d | 1 | 1.18mi |
| 979 Walden Ave Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 3.0 | 1793 | $2,000 | $1.12 | 2d | 1 | 1.39mi |
| 96 Academy Rd Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 2247 | $1,400 | $0.62 | 24d | 1 | 1.50mi |
Listing history 18 events
-
2026-06-18days on market $139,900 Active 16 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $139,900 Active 15 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $139,900 Active 14 DOM
-
2026-06-15pricestatus $139,900 Active 13 DOM
-
2026-06-02statusdays on market $129,900 Pending 13 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $129,900 Active 12 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $129,900 Active 11 DOM
-
2026-05-20$129,900 Active 538-char remark
Show marketing remark (538 chars)
Come check out this spacious 4-bedroom, 1-bathroom single unit home located in the Bailey-Lovejoy area. This 1,688 sq ft property offers large living and dining areas, generous bedroom sizes with 2 bedrooms on each floor. The home features a nice size basement and a spacious backyard ideal for outdoor activities or future improvements. Conveniently located near schools, shopping, and major roadways. Great opportunity for owner-occupants or investors seeking a well-sized home in a central Buffalo location. Showings begin immediately.
-
2025-11-21price $129,900
-
2025-10-20$139,900 Active
-
2025-10-09historical
-
2025-09-19price $169,999
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2025-09-11$189,999 Active
-
2025-09-09$169,999 Active
-
2019-03-26soldstatus $45,000 Closed Sale or Rented
-
2019-03-21soldstatus $45,000
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2019-01-11status Pending Sale
-
2018-11-20$54,900 Active
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $370 · $31/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,367 · $114/mo
- Expected delta
- +$997/yr (+$83/mo · 269.6%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 5/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 24% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $18,722
- − Mortgage interest
- −$7,837
- − Property taxes
- −$370
- − Insurance
- −$700
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,498
- − Management
- −$1,498
- − Depreciation
- −$4,070
- Taxable income
- $2,751
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$660
- After-tax cash flow
- $4,257/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 21,631
- Household income
- $50,450
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 841.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Majority White (65%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 65% Hispanic / Latino 13% Black 12% Two or more races 8% Asian 4%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 10%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 25% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 6% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 3% Arabic 2%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 8.06%
- Current HPI
- 457.3935
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
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| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
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| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
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| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
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| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
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| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
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Price history
+136.6% since first listed11 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-20 Listed $129,900 WNYREIS
- 2025-11-21 Price Changed $129,900 WNYREIS
- 2025-10-20 Listed $139,900 WNYREIS
- 2025-10-09 Listing Removed — OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
- 2025-09-19 Price Changed $169,999 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
- 2025-09-11 Listed $189,999 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
- 2025-09-09 Listed $169,999 Fizber.com
- 2019-03-26 Sold (MLS) $45,000 WNYREIS
- 2019-03-21 Sold (Public Records) $45,000 Public Records
- 2019-01-11 Pending — WNYREIS
- 2018-11-20 Listed $54,900 WNYREIS
Property tax history
+11.2%/yrLatest (2025): $370 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…