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493 Luther Ave
F Composite 32.59
Why this score? — see what drove the F grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • DSCR +4.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$169,900

493 Luther Ave · Pontiac, MI 48341
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 859 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1968 4,356 sqft lot Est $124k · 37% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

REMODELED HOME! DOUBLE LOT. NEWLY REMODELED HOME WITH NEW KITCHEN WITH GRANITE COUNTERS AND APPLIANCES. REMODELED FULL BATHROOM WITH CERAMIC TILES AND EXTRA LARGE SHOWER. NEW SIDING. NEW GUTTERS. NEW TRIM AND DOORS. NEW WINDOWS AND NEWER ROOF, BATVAI

Key facts

  • New kitchen
  • Extra large shower
  • Double lot

Tags

DOUBLE LOTNEW KITCHENGRANITE COUNTERSREMODELED FULL BATHROOMCERAMIC TILESEXTRA LARGE SHOWER

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Residential property
  • Financial info: Annual taxes reported

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage
  • Utilities: Public water available; Public sewer available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One level; Ground-level entry
  • Construction: Aluminum siding and brick exterior; Block foundation; Approximately 900 square feet above grade finished; 600 square feet below grade finished
  • Exterior features: Paved road access; Lot dimensions approximately 40 x 112 (0.1 acre)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Total of 4 rooms
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Partially finished basement; Basement present

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $54 ($645/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $149k (12.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $149k (12.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 64/100 on livability (#499 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety D, schools F, crime F.
  • Pontiac City School District (urban): math 8% / reading 17% proficiency, ranked #514 of 540 in MI (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 81% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 100 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 62% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 2,614 units permitted in Oakland County in 2024 (721 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($51k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oakland County population projected at +10% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 4 sale attempts since 2y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $66k; list at $170k implies a 159% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $148,658 (12.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1968 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.87%
Cap rate
6.67%
Cash-on-cash
1.35%
DSCR
1.06
GRM
9.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$123,696
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
486 Fildew Ave 0.20mi 3/1.0 890 (+4%) 0mo $110,845 $125 84
466 Wyoming Ave 0.23mi 3/1.0 883 (+3%) 5mo $98,000 $111 80
466 Colorado Ave 0.19mi 3/1.0 888 (+3%) 6mo $138,000 $155 80
470 Fildew Ave 0.20mi 3/1.0 890 (+4%) 8mo $135,000 $152 78
481 Harvey Ave 0.28mi 2/1.0 (-1) 887 (+3%) 1mo $75,000 $85 76
196 Luther Ave 0.57mi 3/1.0 869 (+1%) 0mo $125,000 $144 71
605 Nebraska Ave 0.33mi 3/1.0 912 (+6%) 6mo $75,000 $82 70
519 Highland Ave 0.30mi 3/1.0 936 (+9%) 3mo $134,715 $144 68
288 Hughes Ave 0.57mi 2/1.0 (-1) 851 (-1%) 6mo $108,000 $127 62
534 Nevada Ave 0.34mi 3/1.0 978 (+14%) 7mo $152,000 $155 55
460 Nevada Ave 0.33mi 2/1.0 (-1) 737 (-14%) 3mo $100,000 $136 54
285 Bondale Ave 0.45mi 2/1.0 (-1) 973 (+13%) 3mo $145,000 $149 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.1%
Equity multiple
0.49×
Total profit
$-24,121
Equity at exit
$25,333
10-year hold
IRR
-5.4%
Equity multiple
0.65×
Total profit
$-16,641
Equity at exit
$14,690

Cash invested: $47,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48341

Active inventory
100
Price-to-rent
9.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,487 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax from tax record
$159 /mo · $1,907/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$312
Net cashflow
$54

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,419
Max offer price $169,900
Occupancy floor 91%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,475
Closing costs
$5,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
594 Colorado Ave Pontiac, MI 3.0 1.0 1008 $1,075 $1.07 24d 1 0.27mi
460 Nebraska Ave Pontiac, MI 2.0 1.0 665 $1,050 $1.58 43d 1 0.30mi
471 Montana Ave Pontiac, MI 3.0 1.0 1017 $1,599 $1.57 43d 1 0.37mi
611 Montana Ave Pontiac, MI 3.0 1.0 1112 $1,350 $1.21 43d 1 0.42mi
2083 S Telegraph Rd Bloomfield Twp, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 938 $2,200 $2.34 1d 24 0.45mi
249 W Wilson Ave Unit 1 Pontiac, MI 3.0 1.0 900 $1,540 $1.71 43d 1 0.65mi
900 Martin Luther King Jr Blvd S Pontiac, MI 1.0–2.0 1.0 800 $1,065 $1.33 5d 1 0.91mi
1240 Wagner Ave Bloomfield Hills, MI 2.0 1.0 704 $1,550 $2.20 43d 1 1.41mi

Listing history 12 events

  1. 2026-06-17
    pricestatusdays on marketlisting id $169,900 Active 1 DOM
  2. 2026-06-01
    pricestatus $176,000 Pending 12 DOM
  3. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,900 Active 12 DOM
  4. 2026-05-19
    listed $169,900 Active
    Show marketing remark (250 chars)

    REMODELED HOME! DOUBLE LOT. NEWLY REMODELED HOME WITH NEW KITCHEN WITH GRANITE COUNTERS AND APPLIANCES. REMODELED FULL BATHROOM WITH CERAMIC TILES AND EXTRA LARGE SHOWER. NEW SIDING. NEW GUTTERS. NEW TRIM AND DOORS. NEW WINDOWS AND NEWER ROOF, BATVAI

  5. 2026-05-19
    listed $169,900 Active 250-char remark
    Show marketing remark (250 chars)

    REMODELED HOME! DOUBLE LOT. NEWLY REMODELED HOME WITH NEW KITCHEN WITH GRANITE COUNTERS AND APPLIANCES. REMODELED FULL BATHROOM WITH CERAMIC TILES AND EXTRA LARGE SHOWER. NEW SIDING. NEW GUTTERS. NEW TRIM AND DOORS. NEW WINDOWS AND NEWER ROOF, BATVAI

  6. 2024-06-11
    soldstatus $65,500 Sold 495-char remark
    Show marketing remark (495 chars)

    This three bedroom, one bathroom home is near necessary neighborhood amenities and close to shopping. Home will need some repairs and upgrades. Opportunity for a fix and flip or rental hold. Buyer should check with City for acceptable uses. REO Occupied Reserve Auction – NO ACCESS OR VIEWINGS of this property. Please DO NOT DISTURB the occupant. "As is" sale with no contingencies or inspections. Buyer will be responsible for obtaining possession of the property upon closing.

  7. 2024-06-11
    soldstatus $65,500 Closed
    Show marketing remark (495 chars)

    This three bedroom, one bathroom home is near necessary neighborhood amenities and close to shopping. Home will need some repairs and upgrades. Opportunity for a fix and flip or rental hold. Buyer should check with City for acceptable uses. REO Occupied Reserve Auction – NO ACCESS OR VIEWINGS of this property. Please DO NOT DISTURB the occupant. "As is" sale with no contingencies or inspections. Buyer will be responsible for obtaining possession of the property upon closing.

  8. 2024-05-17
    status Pending
    Show marketing remark (495 chars)

    This three bedroom, one bathroom home is near necessary neighborhood amenities and close to shopping. Home will need some repairs and upgrades. Opportunity for a fix and flip or rental hold. Buyer should check with City for acceptable uses. REO Occupied Reserve Auction – NO ACCESS OR VIEWINGS of this property. Please DO NOT DISTURB the occupant. "As is" sale with no contingencies or inspections. Buyer will be responsible for obtaining possession of the property upon closing.

  9. 2024-05-17
    status Pending 495-char remark
    Show marketing remark (495 chars)

    This three bedroom, one bathroom home is near necessary neighborhood amenities and close to shopping. Home will need some repairs and upgrades. Opportunity for a fix and flip or rental hold. Buyer should check with City for acceptable uses. REO Occupied Reserve Auction – NO ACCESS OR VIEWINGS of this property. Please DO NOT DISTURB the occupant. "As is" sale with no contingencies or inspections. Buyer will be responsible for obtaining possession of the property upon closing.

  10. 2024-05-08
    listed $63,400 Active 495-char remark
    Show marketing remark (495 chars)

    This three bedroom, one bathroom home is near necessary neighborhood amenities and close to shopping. Home will need some repairs and upgrades. Opportunity for a fix and flip or rental hold. Buyer should check with City for acceptable uses. REO Occupied Reserve Auction – NO ACCESS OR VIEWINGS of this property. Please DO NOT DISTURB the occupant. "As is" sale with no contingencies or inspections. Buyer will be responsible for obtaining possession of the property upon closing.

  11. 2024-05-08
    listed $63,400 Active
    Show marketing remark (495 chars)

    This three bedroom, one bathroom home is near necessary neighborhood amenities and close to shopping. Home will need some repairs and upgrades. Opportunity for a fix and flip or rental hold. Buyer should check with City for acceptable uses. REO Occupied Reserve Auction – NO ACCESS OR VIEWINGS of this property. Please DO NOT DISTURB the occupant. "As is" sale with no contingencies or inspections. Buyer will be responsible for obtaining possession of the property upon closing.

  12. 1996-06-10
    soldstatus $19,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,907 · $159/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,262 · $188/mo
Expected delta
+$355/yr (+$30/mo · 18.6%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,839
− Mortgage interest
−$9,517
− Property taxes
−$1,907
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,427
− Management
−$1,427
− Depreciation
−$4,943
Taxable loss
−$2,231
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$536
After-tax cash flow
$1,180/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Pontiac City School District
NCES district ID
2628740
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
17% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$33,888
Composite
10.12/100
National rank
#9802
State rank
#514 of 540 in MI

Livability — Pontiac

Score
64/100
State rank
#499
US rank
#14703

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety D User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Pontiac, MI
County
Oakland County · 1,009,092 people
City population
44,593
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
18,924
Household income
$51,390
Rent vs Own
46.6% rent · 53.4% own
Severe rent burden
833.0

Population outlook (Oakland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,335,747 people
By 2030
1,375,100 · +2.9%
By 2040
1,435,385 · +7.5%
By 2050
1,469,250 · +10.0%
By 2075
1,531,946 · +14.7%
By 2100
1,450,485 · +8.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
Black 57% White 22% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 11% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Romanian 1% Swiss 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
86% English-only · Spanish 9% Other Indo-European 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oakland

2024 margin
D (+10.6) · D 54.4% · R 43.8% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-3.9pp toward R · 2008: 14.5pp · 2024: 10.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.6 2020: D+14.1 2016: D+8.1 2012: D+8.1 2008: D+14.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -204.11%
Current HPI
257.8941
Rent YoY
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+794.2% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $169,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $169,900 REALCOMP
  • 2024-06-11 Sold (MLS) $65,500 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-06-11 Sold (MLS) $65,500 REALCOMP
  • 2024-05-17 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-05-17 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2024-05-08 Listed $63,400 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2024-05-08 Listed $63,400 REALCOMP
  • 1996-06-10 Sold (Public Records) $19,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+12.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,907 · +23.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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