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95 Jefferson Ave
B+ Composite 76.39
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.1/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

95 Jefferson Ave · Massena, NY 13662
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,326 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 398 Days on market
Built 1942 6,250 sqft lot Est $109k · 27% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Located on a Dead End. .. This 4-bedroom home has plenty of room for any family. There is a large deck on the front. An attached garage under the home.

Key facts

  • Large front deck
  • Dead end location
  • 6,250 sq ft lot

Tags

DEAD END LOCATIONLARGE FRONT DECK

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage (1 car)
  • Home design: Residential property; 2-story
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Stone exterior
  • Exterior features: Deck

Interior

  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Interior features: Insulated windows; Deck

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $275 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $70k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.4% vs local median 5.3% in Massena — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#330 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D, crime D-, commute F.
  • Massena Central School District (town): math 43% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #456 of 590 in NY (top 77%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 171 active listings in the ZIP; 215 units permitted in St. Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • St. Lawrence County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 398 days — a 12% lower offer ($70k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 4y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $48k; list at $80k implies a 68% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.1% of price; built in 1942 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $70,312 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 398 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1942 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.48%
Cap rate
10.43%
Cash-on-cash
14.77%
DSCR
1.66
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$108,732
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
24 Washington St 0.45mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,336 (+1%) 10mo $110,000 $82 63
63 Liberty Ave 0.17mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,190 (-10%) 10mo $85,000 $71 62
35 Beach St 0.41mi 4/2.0 1,200 (-10%) 2mo $93,000 $78 59
43 Roosevelt St 0.43mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,248 (-6%) 7mo $139,000 $111 59
10 Washington St 0.50mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,344 (+1%) 10mo $93,000 $69 57
37 Belmont St 0.30mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,200 (-10%) 10mo $97,500 $81 57
41 Ames St 0.31mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,147 (-14%) 7mo $149,000 $130 48
15 Pine St 0.69mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,344 (+1%) 9mo $125,000 $93 47
132 N Main St 0.54mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,474 (+11%) 3mo $41,000 $28 47
127 Beach 0.59mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,232 (-7%) 10mo $122,500 $99 45
198 Jefferson Ave 0.49mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,134 (-14%) 5mo $93,500 $82 44
33 Martin St 0.65mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,180 (-11%) 9mo $90,000 $76 35

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
5.4%
Equity multiple
1.21×
Total profit
$4,677
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
14.9%
Equity multiple
2.21×
Total profit
$26,996
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13662

Home prices YoY
-6.4%
Active inventory
171
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,181 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$206 /mo · $2,466/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$248
Net cashflow
$275

Break-even live

Break-even rent $833
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 72%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,900 Active 398 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,900 Active 397 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $79,900 Active 396 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $79,900 Active 395 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $79,900 Active 393 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $79,900 Active 392 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 389 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $79,900 Active 388 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $79,900 Active 387 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $79,900 Active 383 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $79,900 Active 382 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $79,900 Active 381 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $79,900 Active 380 DOM
  14. 2026-05-16
    status Active
  15. 2024-08-19
    listed $79,900 Active
  16. 2023-08-15
    price $59,900
  17. 2023-05-10
    price $79,900
  18. 2022-11-29
    listed $69,900 Active
  19. 2006-11-17
    soldstatus $47,700

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,466 · $206/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,466 · $206/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,176
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$2,466
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,134
− Management
−$1,134
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$2,242
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$538
After-tax cash flow
$2,767/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Massena Central School District
NCES district ID
3618660
Math proficiency
43% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$42,610
Composite
38.75/100
National rank
#4123
State rank
#456 of 590 in NY

Livability — Massena

Score
73/100
State rank
#330
US rank
#5449

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Massena, NY
City population
15,737
Population (ZIP)
15,737

Population outlook (St. Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
110,027 people
By 2030
107,455 · -2.3%
By 2040
100,492 · -8.7%
By 2050
94,254 · -14.3%
By 2075
80,175 · -27.1%
By 2100
63,140 · -42.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 12% Slovak 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Lawrence

2024 margin
R (+18.0) · D 41.0% · R 59.0%
2008→2024 swing
-34.3pp toward R · 2008: 16.3pp · 2024: -18.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.0 2020: R+11.7 2016: R+10.8 2012: D+16.6 2008: D+16.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -16.77%
Current HPI
243.4674
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+67.5% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-16 Relisted SLCMLS
  • 2024-08-19 Listed $79,900 SLCMLS
  • 2023-08-15 Price Changed $59,900 SLCMLS
  • 2023-05-10 Price Changed $79,900 SLCMLS
  • 2022-11-29 Listed $69,900 SLCMLS
  • 2006-11-17 Sold (Public Records) $47,700 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,466 · -1.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…