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901 N 23rd St
B- Composite 68.24
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$98,000

901 N 23rd St · Paducah, KY 42001
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,147 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 38 Days on market
Built 1925 0.30 ac lot $85/sqft · 23% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Five bedrooms two baths and lots of room in a a convenient location close to shopping, hospitals and schools. Home is located close to the parks and just a few minutes from the river front and mall. Lots to see and do here including Bar-B-Q on the River and the International Quilt Show.

Key facts

  • 0.3 acre lot
  • Listed 37 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence
  • Exterior features: 0.3 acre lot

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Interior features: Two full bathrooms

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $98k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $704 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $98k).
  • Recommended offer: $95k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.9% vs local median 4.5% in Paducah — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#197 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime C-, employment D, amenities F.
  • Paducah Independent (town): math 22% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #122 of 165 in KY (top 74%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 69% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Mcnabb Elementary School (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #630 of 676 statewide, top 95%, 322 students, 91% FRL); Paducah Middle School (math 19% / reading 36%, grade F, #168 of 217 statewide, top 78%, 652 students, 69% FRL); Paducah Tilghman High School (math 22% / reading 42%, grade F, #97 of 254 statewide, top 46%, 878 students, 64% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 248 active listings in the ZIP; 187 units permitted in McCracken County in 2024 (104 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $678 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • McCracken County population projected to shrink 9% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $27k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($95k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $30k; list at $98k implies a 227% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1925 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $95,060 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1925 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.78%
Cap rate
14.91%
Cash-on-cash
30.77%
DSCR
2.37
GRM
4.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$264,622
List price
$98,000
Delta
-62.97%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
815 N 23rd St 0.07mi 4/1.0 (-1) 1,120 (-2%) 9mo $130,000 $116 76

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
25.5%
Equity multiple
2.06×
Total profit
$28,961
Equity at exit
$14,612
10-year hold
IRR
33.2%
Equity multiple
4.03×
Total profit
$83,033
Equity at exit
$8,473

Cash invested: $27,440 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 42001

Home prices YoY
-24.8%
Active inventory
248
Price-to-rent
4.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,748 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$514
Tax est. 1.5%
$122 /mo · $1,470/yr
Insurance
$41
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$367
Net cashflow
$704

Break-even live

Break-even rent $857
Max offer price $98,000
Occupancy floor 55%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,500
Closing costs
$2,940
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $98,000 Active 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $98,000 Active 37 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $98,000 Active 36 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $98,000 Active 35 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    pricedays on market $98,000 Active 34 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $100,000 Active 32 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $100,000 Active 31 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $100,000 Active 28 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $100,000 Active 27 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $100,000 Active 26 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $103,000 Active 22 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $103,000 Active 21 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    pricedays on market $103,000 Active 20 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $106,000 Active 19 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $106,000 Active 18 DOM
  16. 2026-05-12
    listed $108,000 Active 287-char remark
  17. 2010-02-07
    soldstatus $30,000
  18. 1999-07-01
    soldstatus $41,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥108°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 7% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,976
− Mortgage interest
−$5,490
− Property taxes
−$1,470
− Insurance
−$490
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,678
− Management
−$1,678
− Depreciation
−$2,851
Taxable income
$7,319
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,757
After-tax cash flow
$6,687/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Paducah Independent
NCES district ID
2104650
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -17.00%
Median HH income
$30,067
Composite
23.41/100
National rank
#7896
State rank
#122 of 165 in KY

Livability — Paducah

Score
68/100
State rank
#197
US rank
#9780

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C- Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Paducah, KY
County
McCracken County · 30,856 people
City population
30,856
Metro
Paducah, KY-IL
Population (ZIP)
30,856
Household income
$71,365
Rent vs Own
36.5% rent · 63.5% own
Severe rent burden
1001.0

Population outlook (McCracken County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
64,237 people
By 2030
63,468 · -1.2%
By 2040
61,221 · -4.7%
By 2050
58,432 · -9.0%
By 2075
52,668 · -18.0%
By 2100
44,517 · -30.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (78%)
Race & ethnicity
White 78% Black 13% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Italian 2% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, China
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · McCracken

2024 margin
Solid R (+34.9) · D 31.9% · R 66.8% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-9.7pp toward R · 2008: -25.2pp · 2024: -34.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+34.9 2020: R+31.7 2016: R+37.2 2012: R+32.5 2008: R+25.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -85.23%
Current HPI
258.1706
Rent YoY
Metro
Paducah, KY-IL
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+139.0% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-15 Price Changed $98,000 WKRMLS
  • 2026-06-04 Price Changed $100,000 WKRMLS
  • 2026-06-01 Price Changed $103,000 WKRMLS
  • 2026-05-26 Price Changed $106,000 WKRMLS
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $108,000 WKRMLS
  • 2010-02-07 Sold (Public Records) $30,000 Public Records
  • 1999-07-01 Sold (Public Records) $41,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-26.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $86 · -0.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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