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3105 Rio Arriza Loop
D- Composite 39.5
Why this score? — see what drove the D- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +12.2/15.0
  • Cash flow +9.3/30.0
  • Schools +4.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • DSCR +2.6/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$349,000

3105 Rio Arriza Loop · Las Cruces, NM 88012
4 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,602 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 19 Days on market
Built 2008 4,792 sqft lot $134/sqft · 10% below area Est $390k · 10% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

ONLY $134/sqft!! Make a statement from the moment you arrive. A grand double panel glass-and-metal front door sets a luxurious tone, welcoming you into a soaring grand entrance that commands attention. The sweeping curved staircase rises elegantly to an upstairs balcony -- the perfect perch to take in breathtaking sunsets and the vast New Mexico sky. Every detail has been thoughtfully curated. The main living area features warm wood floors and a cozy gas fireplace -- the perfect backdrop for evenings in. The main-floor primary suite is a true retreat, complete with a spa-inspired bath offering a double vanity, a spacious shower stall, a soaking garden tub, and two generous closets. Upstairs

Key facts

  • Grand entrance
  • Curved staircase
  • Upstairs balcony

Tags

DOUBLE PANEL GLASS DOORGRAND ENTRANCECURVED STAIRCASEUPSTAIRS BALCONYGAS FIREPLACESPA INSPIRED BATH

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Single family residence; Two levels
  • Construction: Frame and stucco construction; Slab foundation
  • Exterior features: Balcony; Covered patio/porch; Back yard fencing; Flat roof; Has a view

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Garbage disposal; Gas range; Microwave; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Bedrooms with walk-in closet(s)
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Pantry; Walk-in closets; Double-pane windows; Fireplace in living room
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in hall; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/3.0-bath single-family listed at $349k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-257 ($-3k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $304k (13.0% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $245k (29.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $245k (29.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 59/100 on livability (#120 in NM) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A; Watch: amenities D+, crime F, commute F.
  • Las Cruces Public Schools (urban): math 42% / reading 68% proficiency, ranked #5 of 29 in NM (top 17%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; 62% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Highland Elementary (744 students, 100% FRL); Camino Real Middle (965 students, 100% FRL); Organ Mountain High School (math 32% / reading 62%, grade D-, #56 of 110 statewide, top 50%, 1,980 students, 0% FRL) — zoned schools at 67% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.5%/yr); 598 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 46d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 67% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 964 units permitted in Doña Ana County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 43% of the median local income ($69k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $10k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 19 days — a 2% lower offer ($344k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 5→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $244,909 (29.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.70%
Cap rate
5.41%
Cash-on-cash
-3.16%
DSCR
0.86
GRM
11.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$389,611
List price
$349,000
Delta
-10.42%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
1 within 2.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.52% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-21.1%
Equity multiple
0.27×
Total profit
$-71,753
Equity at exit
$52,037
10-year hold
IRR
-13.6%
Equity multiple
0.20×
Total profit
$-78,643
Equity at exit
$30,175

Cash invested: $97,720 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State New Mexico
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice but with cure rights; relocation assistance in some cities.

ZIP-level market 88012

Home prices YoY
-26.2%
Rents YoY
3.5%
Active inventory
598
Price-to-rent
11.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,449 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,830
Tax from tax record
$217 /mo · $2,598/yr
Insurance
$145
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$514
Net cashflow
$-257

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,775
Max offer price $303,540
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-60 -5% $-159 +0% $-257 +5% $-356 +10% $-455
Rent -10% $-451 -5% $-354 +0% $-257 +5% $-161 +10% $-64
Rate -1.0pp $-82 -0.5pp $-169 base $-257 +0.5pp $-348 +1.0pp $-440

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$87,250
Closing costs
$10,470
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4025 Boardwalk Rd Las Cruces, NM 4.0 2.5 2530 $2,495 $0.99 23d 1 0.38mi
4899 Galina Dr Las Cruces, NM 5.0 3.5 3646 $2,799 $0.77 45d 1 0.42mi
3350 Longview Ln Las Cruces, NM 3.0 2.0 2135 $1,895 $0.89 45d 1 0.45mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-05-09
    status Pending 993-char remark
  2. 2026-04-19
    listed $349,000 Active 993-char remark
  3. 2026-01-10
    price $364,900
  4. 2025-09-19
    price $395,000
  5. 2018-07-16
    soldstatus
  6. 2018-07-16
    soldstatus
  7. 2018-05-14
    listed $249,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NM · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,598 · $217/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,792 · $233/mo
Expected delta
+$194/yr (+$16/mo · 7.5%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 5 d/yr ≥98°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$29,389
− Mortgage interest
−$19,549
− Property taxes
−$2,598
− Insurance
−$1,745
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,351
− Management
−$2,351
− Depreciation
−$10,153
Taxable loss
−$9,358
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$2,246
After-tax cash flow
$-842/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Las Cruces Public Schools
NCES district ID
3501500
Math proficiency
42% ▲ 24.00%
Reading proficiency
68% ▲ 35.00%
Median HH income
$41,157
Composite
45.98/100
National rank
#2535
State rank
#5 of 29 in NM

Livability — Las Cruces

Score
59/100
State rank
#120
US rank
#19687

Category grades

Amenities D+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A Health & safety D- User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Las Cruces, NM
County
Dona Ana County · 144,044 people
City population
131,421
Metro
Las Cruces, NM
Population (ZIP)
33,158
Household income
$69,052
Rent vs Own
23.8% rent · 76.2% own
Severe rent burden
717.0

Population outlook (Doña Ana County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
219,177 people
By 2030
220,967 · +0.8%
By 2040
222,775 · +1.6%
By 2050
223,576 · +2.0%
By 2075
228,461 · +4.2%
By 2100
214,536 · -2.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Hispanic (63%)
Race & ethnicity
Hispanic / Latino 63% White 32% Two or more races 25% Native American 2% Black 1% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 55%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Russian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 33%

Political lean MEDSL · Doña Ana

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.8) · D 53.8% · R 44.0% · Other 2.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.6pp · 2024: 9.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.8 2020: D+18.3 2016: D+18.0 2012: D+14.9 2008: D+17.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -66.04%
Current HPI
185.7733
Rent YoY
▲ 3.52%
Metro
Las Cruces, NM
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+40.2% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-09 Sold (MLS) SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-05-09 Pending SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-04-19 Listed $349,000 SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2026-01-10 Price Changed $364,900 SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2025-09-19 Price Changed $395,000 SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2018-07-16 Sold (Public Records) Public Records
  • 2018-07-16 Sold (MLS) SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2018-05-14 Listed $249,000 SNMMLS as distributed by MLS GRID

Property tax history

+0.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,598 · -0.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…