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343 Murray St Multi-family
B- Composite 69.77
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$85,000

343 Murray St · Rochester, NY 14606
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,604 sqft · MultiFamily · 73 Days on market
Built 1920 4,554 sqft lot Est $85k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Property to be sold as is. Currently tenant occupied so please allow atleast 48 hours notice for all showings. Please use showing time to request all showings.

Key facts

  • 4,554 sq ft lot
  • Parking
  • Built 1920

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $85k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $85k).
  • Recommended offer: $80k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 26.0% vs local median 9.3% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.3%/yr); 124 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,512/mo this rent would consume 54% of the median local household income ($56k/yr) (locally 986% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $588 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.3% rent growth), your $24k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 73 days — a 6% lower offer ($80k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (15%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $50k; list at $85k implies a 70% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $79,900 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 73 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.96%
Cap rate
26.02%
Cash-on-cash
70.44%
DSCR
4.13
GRM
2.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$85,012
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
35 Curtis St 0.43mi 4/2.0 1,614 (+1%) 1mo $65,000 $40 78
201 Parkway 0.45mi 4/3.0 1,602 (-0%) 2mo $85,000 $53 73
505 Child St 0.36mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,539 (-4%) 7mo $90,000 $58 66
16 Lasalle St 0.30mi 4/2.0 1,475 (-8%) 9mo $59,750 $41 65
193 Bloss St 0.42mi 4/2.0 1,566 (-2%) 18mo $120,000 $77 61
203 Emerson St 0.59mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,577 (-2%) 8mo $62,000 $39 58
31 Plover St 0.53mi 4/2.0 1,776 (+11%) 6mo $123,000 $69 53
372 Hague St 0.66mi 4/2.0 1,554 (-3%) 14mo $145,000 $93 52
17 Masseth St 0.40mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,760 (+10%) 10mo $130,000 $74 51
85 Fulton Ave 0.70mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,708 (+6%) 15mo $57,000 $33 39
191 Emerson St 0.60mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,808 (+13%) 9mo $45,000 $25 38
304 Ravine Ave 0.64mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,812 (+13%) 7mo $35,000 $19 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.28% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
73.7%
Equity multiple
4.52×
Total profit
$83,806
Equity at exit
$12,674
10-year hold
IRR
78.4%
Equity multiple
10.47×
Total profit
$225,295
Equity at exit
$7,349

Cash invested: $23,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14606

Home prices YoY
-17.9%
Rents YoY
6.3%
Active inventory
124
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,512 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$446
Tax est. 1.5%
$106 /mo · $1,275/yr
Insurance
$35
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$528
Net cashflow
$1,397

Break-even live

Break-even rent $744
Max offer price $85,000
Occupancy floor 39%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,456 -5% $1,426 +0% $1,397 +5% $1,368 +10% $1,338
Rent -10% $1,199 -5% $1,298 +0% $1,397 +5% $1,496 +10% $1,596
Rate -1.0pp $1,440 -0.5pp $1,419 base $1,397 +0.5pp $1,375 +1.0pp $1,353

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,512

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,250
Closing costs
$2,550
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 14 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
85 Cameron St Unit B Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1138 $1,650 $1.45 44d 1 0.11mi
649 Jay St Rochester, NY 5.0 2.0 2144 $2,000 $0.93 3d 1 0.57mi
629 Jay St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1193 $1,250 $1.05 19d 1 0.59mi
385 Ames St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1738 $1,500 $0.86 22d 1 0.63mi
327 Glenwood Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 2012 $1,690 $0.84 3d 1 0.67mi
108 Wetmore Park Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1278 $1,900 $1.49 11d 1 0.84mi
98 Pierpont St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1973 $1,295 $0.66 44d 1 1.02mi
2 Jay St Unit 2 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1252 $1,045 $0.83 44d 1 1.06mi
19 Garland Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1104 $1,850 $1.68 3d 1 1.09mi
28-30 Carthage Dr Unit 28 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1415 $1,600 $1.13 24d 1 1.15mi
48 Thorndale Ter Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1700 $1,400 $0.82 15d 1 1.27mi
1016 Lake Ave Unit 1 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,600 $1.23 44d 1 1.31mi
161 Fillmore St Rochester, NY 4.0 2.0 1612 $1,400 $0.87 15d 1 1.47mi
478 Tremont St Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1424 $1,500 $1.05 44d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-04-08
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-03
    price $85,000
  3. 2026-03-23
    price $89,900
  4. 2026-02-17
    status Active
  5. 2025-12-19
    status Pending
  6. 2025-12-16
    price $94,900
  7. 2025-11-26
    listed $99,900 Active
  8. 2023-07-11
    soldstatus $50,000 Closed Sale or Rented 159-char remark
    Show marketing remark (159 chars)

    Property to be sold as is. Currently tenant occupied so please allow atleast 48 hours notice for all showings. Please use showing time to request all showings.

  9. 2023-06-13
    status Pending Sale 159-char remark
    Show marketing remark (159 chars)

    Property to be sold as is. Currently tenant occupied so please allow atleast 48 hours notice for all showings. Please use showing time to request all showings.

  10. 2023-04-26
    price $65,000 159-char remark
    Show marketing remark (159 chars)

    Property to be sold as is. Currently tenant occupied so please allow atleast 48 hours notice for all showings. Please use showing time to request all showings.

  11. 2023-03-21
    listed $74,900 Active 159-char remark
    Show marketing remark (159 chars)

    Property to be sold as is. Currently tenant occupied so please allow atleast 48 hours notice for all showings. Please use showing time to request all showings.

  12. 2020-09-14
    historical
  13. 2019-11-21
    listed $57,500 Active
  14. 2015-06-15
    listed $34,900
  15. 2014-01-07
    listed $34,500
  16. 2012-05-11
    listed $39,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,144
− Mortgage interest
−$4,761
− Property taxes
−$1,275
− Insurance
−$425
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,412
− Management
−$2,412
− Depreciation
−$2,473
Taxable income
$16,387
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,933
After-tax cash flow
$12,832/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
25,538
Household income
$55,807
Rent vs Own
38.2% rent · 61.8% own
Severe rent burden
986.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.64)
Race & ethnicity
White 51% Black 26% Hispanic / Latino 17% Two or more races 8% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 12% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Lithuanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada, Vietnam, Philippines
Languages at home
79% English-only · Spanish 12% Other Indo-European 3% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -62.59%
Current HPI
287.6868
Rent YoY
▲ 6.28%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+113.0% since first listed
16 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-08 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-03 Price Changed $85,000 UNYREIS
  • 2026-03-23 Price Changed $89,900 UNYREIS
  • 2026-02-17 Relisted UNYREIS
  • 2025-12-19 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2025-12-16 Price Changed $94,900 UNYREIS
  • 2025-11-26 Listed $99,900 UNYREIS
  • 2023-07-11 Sold (MLS) $50,000 UNYREIS
  • 2023-06-13 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2023-04-26 Price Changed $65,000 UNYREIS
  • 2023-03-21 Listed $74,900 UNYREIS
  • 2020-09-14 Listing Removed UNYREIS
  • 2019-11-21 Listed $57,500 UNYREIS
  • 2015-06-15 Listed $34,900 UNYREIS
  • 2014-01-07 Listed $34,500 UNYREIS
  • 2012-05-11 Listed $39,900 UNYREIS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…