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505 Hubbard Ln
B Composite 72.5
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +8.4/10.0
  • Schools +7.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.0/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$230,000

505 Hubbard Ln · Williamsburg, VA 23185
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,674 sqft · SingleFamily public records
Built 1962 0.31 ac lot Est $395k · 42% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

SOLID BRICK RANCH WITH CONVERTED GARAGE, FENCED YARD WITH STORAGE SHEDS, HARDWOOD FLOORS, FULL FIREPLACE, CEILING FANS, REPAINTING EXTERIOR.

Key facts

  • 0.31 acre lot
  • Built 1962

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $230k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $527 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $230k).
  • Cap rate 9.0% vs local median 3.1% in Williamsburg — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#31 in VA, #734 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: cost of living D.
  • York County Public School District (suburban): math 77% / reading 87% proficiency, ranked #3 of 131 in VA (top 2%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Magruder Elementary (math 68% / reading 78%, grade A, #259 of 1,108 statewide, top 24%, 663 students, 47% FRL); Grafton High (math 74% / reading 93%, grade A, #30 of 319 statewide, top 10%, 1,212 students, 60% FRL) — zoned schools average 54% FRL vs 15% district-wide (39 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.2%/yr); 390 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 13d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 187 units permitted in York County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • York County population projected at +16% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.2% rent growth), your $64k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 0 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 24y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $113k; list at $230k implies a 104% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $230,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1962 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.10%
Cap rate
9.04%
Cash-on-cash
9.82%
DSCR
1.44
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$395,064
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
505 Hubbard Ln 0.00mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,674 (0%) 0mo $230,000 $137 93
105 Glenn Cir 0.11mi 4/1.5 1,698 (+1%) 5mo $379,000 $223 88
604 Musket Dr 0.26mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,606 (-4%) 0mo $387,000 $241 72
113 Hickory Hills Dr 0.42mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,664 (-1%) 5mo $374,900 $225 66
102 Springfield Dr 0.69mi 4/2.5 1,675 (+0%) 2mo $364,900 $218 62
117 W Semple Rd 0.44mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,601 (-4%) 5mo $268,000 $167 61
108 Burgundy Rd 0.55mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,720 (+3%) 3mo $348,000 $202 58
105 Rusty Ct 0.44mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,544 (-8%) 3mo $365,000 $236 55
102 Bordeaux Ct 0.51mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,500 (-10%) 2mo $367,000 $245 48
598 Burnham Rd 0.58mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,826 (+9%) 4mo $475,000 $260 45
104 Rusty Ct 0.46mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,455 (-13%) 6mo $348,000 $239 43
108 Chardonnay Rd 0.60mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,467 (-12%) 3mo $365,000 $249 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.21% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.8%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$2,017
Equity at exit
$34,294
10-year hold
IRR
12.4%
Equity multiple
2.08×
Total profit
$69,597
Equity at exit
$19,886

Cash invested: $64,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23185

Rents YoY
5.2%
Active inventory
390
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,538 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,206
Tax from tax record
$176 /mo · $2,113/yr
Insurance
$96
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$533
Net cashflow
$527

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,871
Max offer price $230,000
Occupancy floor 74%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $657 -5% $592 +0% $527 +5% $462 +10% $397
Rent -10% $326 -5% $427 +0% $527 +5% $627 +10% $727
Rate -1.0pp $643 -0.5pp $585 base $527 +0.5pp $467 +1.0pp $407

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$57,500
Closing costs
$6,900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
211 Hubbard Ln Williamsburg, VA 3.0 1.0 1267 $1,800 $1.42 17d 1 0.39mi
304 Brittania Dr Williamsburg, VA 3.0 2.5 1545 $2,650 $1.72 13d 1 0.46mi
104 Merlot Dr Williamsburg, VA 3.0 3.0 1467 $2,350 $1.60 44d 1 0.51mi
112 Semple Rd Unit NA Williamsburg, VA 3.0 2.0 1120 $2,100 $1.88 2d 1 0.54mi
105 Chardonnay Rd Williamsburg, VA 3.0 2.5 1720 $2,895 $1.68 44d 1 0.57mi
612 Queens Creek Rd Williamsburg, VA 3.0 2.5 2108 $2,495 $1.18 2d 1 0.76mi
1183 Penniman Rd Williamsburg, VA 3.0 2.0 1098 $2,075 $1.89 2d 1 0.88mi
200 Mal Mae Ct Williamsburg, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–1.5 985 $1,700 $1.73 2d 7 0.96mi
301 Starkey Pl Williamsburg, VA 4.0 2.5 2168 $2,995 $1.38 44d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-02
    remarks 699-char remark
  2. 2026-06-02
    listed $230,000 Under Contract

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,113 · $176/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,113 · $176/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$30,453
− Mortgage interest
−$12,884
− Property taxes
−$2,113
− Insurance
−$1,150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,436
− Management
−$2,436
− Depreciation
−$6,691
Taxable income
$2,743
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$658
After-tax cash flow
$5,663/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
York County Public School District
NCES district ID
5104150
Math proficiency
77% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
87% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$81,985
Composite
72.34/100
National rank
#202
State rank
#3 of 131 in VA

Livability — Williamsburg

Score
84/100
State rank
#31
US rank
#734

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living D Crime B+ Employment B Housing B- Health & safety A+ User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Williamsburg City · 55,270 people
City population
101,073
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
55,270
Household income
$105,431
Rent vs Own
28.3% rent · 71.7% own
Severe rent burden
1770.0

Population outlook (York County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
75,000 people
By 2030
78,122 · +4.2%
By 2040
83,329 · +11.1%
By 2050
87,381 · +16.5%
By 2075
99,308 · +32.4%
By 2100
101,751 · +35.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Black 14% Two or more races 9% Hispanic / Latino 8% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3% Romanian 3%
Foreign-born
8% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
89% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · York

2024 margin
Lean R (+6.1) · D 46.3% · R 52.4% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
+11.9pp toward D · 2008: -18.1pp · 2024: -6.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+6.1 2020: R+6.6 2016: R+17.1 2012: R+20.7 2008: R+18.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -345.15%
Current HPI
240.1637
Rent YoY
▲ 5.21%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+194.9% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-02 Listing Removed REINMLS
  • 2026-06-01 Listed $230,000 REINMLS
  • 2003-02-24 Sold (Public Records) $112,900 Public Records
  • 2003-02-21 Sold (MLS) $112,900 WMLS
  • 2002-12-18 Listed $112,900 WMLS
  • 1997-06-20 Sold (Public Records) $78,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,113 · +19.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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