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66 Cushing St
B Composite 71.81
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +5.8/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.0/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,000

66 Cushing St · Fredonia, NY 14063
4 bd · 2.5 ba · 1,800 sqft · SingleFamily · 84 Days on market
Built 1900 Fair condition 0.54 ac lot $44/sqft · 53% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

CONVENIENTLY LOCATED 4 BED 2.5 BATH HOME IN A NICE AREA IN THE VILLAGE OF FREDONIA. LARGE LOT. WALKING DISTANCE TO THE CENTER OF TOWN. COULD BE A GREAT HOME WITH A LITTLE UPDATING. HOME NEEDS A NEW ROOF. "THIS HOME WILL BE SOLD AS IS " WHERE IS " NO $$ CREDITS FOR REPAIRS WILL BE ISSUED. " " "BUYER PAYS FOR UPDATED SURVEY" $5,000.00 ESCROW. WILL BE UP TO 6 MONTHS FROM CONTRACT AGREEMENT UNTIL CLOSING. APPROVAL WILL BE BY THE CATHOLIC DIOCESE OF BUFFALO AND THE NY STATE SUPREME COURT FOR THE 4TH DISTRICT.

Key facts

  • Large lot
  • 0.54 acre lot
  • Built 1900

Tags

LARGE LOT

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.5-bath single-family listed at $79k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $738 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $79k).
  • Recommended offer: $74k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 17.5% vs local median 3.6% in Fredonia — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#95 in NY, #1,446 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, commute A; Watch: amenities C-, employment C-, crime F.
  • Fredonia Central School District (town): math 55% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #376 of 590 in NY (top 64%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Fredonia Elementary School (math 32% / reading 52%, grade F, #1,361 of 2,108 statewide, top 67%, 398 students, 49% FRL); Fredonia Middle School (math 48% / reading 41%, grade D, #348 of 729 statewide, top 50%, 426 students, 43% FRL); Fredonia High School (math 98% / reading 75%, grade A, #342 of 1,100 statewide, top 31%, 463 students, 38% FRL) — zoned schools average 43% FRL vs 28% district-wide (15 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 146 active listings in the ZIP; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($56k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $546 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 84 days — a 6% lower offer ($74k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $74,260 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 84 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.06%
Cap rate
17.50%
Cash-on-cash
40.03%
DSCR
2.78
GRM
4.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$168,845
List price
$79,000
Delta
-53.21%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
139 Eagle St 0.14mi 4/2.0 1,850 (+3%) 12mo $105,000 $57 77
121 E Main St 0.21mi 4/2.0 1,609 (-11%) 7mo $105,000 $65 64
127 Lambert Ave 0.48mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,888 (+5%) 1mo $241,500 $128 60
235 Eagle St 0.38mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,904 (+6%) 12mo $185,000 $97 54
44 Spring St 0.39mi 4/2.0 1,664 (-8%) 17mo $148,294 $89 53
20 Lakeview Ave 0.48mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,936 (+8%) 6mo $244,900 $126 51
328 E Main St 0.68mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,695 (-6%) 5mo $265,000 $156 50
36 Clinton Ave 0.59mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,921 (+7%) 18mo $125,000 $65 40
74 Newton St 0.59mi 4/2.0 1,632 (-9%) 24mo $170,000 $104 35
18 Leverett St 0.66mi 4/1.5 2,000 (+11%) 16mo $159,900 $80 33
252 Water St 0.53mi 3/3.5 (-1) 1,536 (-15%) 16mo $293,500 $191 29

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
36.4%
Equity multiple
2.55×
Total profit
$34,216
Equity at exit
$11,779
10-year hold
IRR
43.1%
Equity multiple
5.09×
Total profit
$90,405
Equity at exit
$6,830

Cash invested: $22,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.
Buyer's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
12 active · 13 under contract
Months of supply
8.0 mo (12%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$249,450 ($154/sqft)
Median days on market
78 d
This list price
lowest-priced of the active set
ARV vs active asking
-38.9% vs current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 14063

Home prices YoY
-23.6%
Active inventory
146
Price-to-rent
4.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,625 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$414
Tax est. 1.5%
$99 /mo · $1,185/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$341
Net cashflow
$738

Break-even live

Break-even rent $691
Max offer price $79,000
Occupancy floor 50%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $792 -5% $765 +0% $738 +5% $711 +10% $683
Rent -10% $609 -5% $674 +0% $738 +5% $802 +10% $866
Rate -1.0pp $778 -0.5pp $758 base $738 +0.5pp $717 +1.0pp $697

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,750
Closing costs
$2,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Property features AI

Exterior

Parking
No garage
Utilities
High-speed internet availablePublic water connectedSewer connectedCircuit breaker electrical service
Home design
2-story houseExisting constructionFaces unspecified
Construction
Vinyl sidingAsphalt roofStone foundationBuilt previously (existing structure)
Exterior features
Gravel drivewayCorner lotIrregular lotResidential lotCity street frontageLot dimensions approximately 89 x 263

Interior

Kitchen
Country-style kitchenDishwasherFree-standing rangeOvenRefrigeratorGas water heater
Flooring
HardwoodVinylVaried flooring
Bathrooms
2 full bathrooms1 half bathroom2 main-level bathrooms
Heating & cooling
Gas forced-air heating
Interior features
DenEntrance foyerSeparate/formal living roomHome officeCountry kitchen
Laundry & utility
Main-level laundry

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-08-13
    days on market $79,000 Active 84 DOM
  2. 2026-08-12
    days on market $79,000 Active 83 DOM
  3. 2026-08-11
    days on market $79,000 Active 82 DOM
  4. 2026-08-10
    days on market $79,000 Active 81 DOM
  5. 2026-08-09
    days on market $79,000 Active 80 DOM
  6. 2026-08-08
    days on market $79,000 Active 79 DOM
  7. 2026-08-07
    days on market $79,000 Active 78 DOM
  8. 2026-08-06
    days on market $79,000 Active 77 DOM
  9. 2026-08-05
    days on market $79,000 Active 76 DOM
  10. 2026-08-04
    days on market $79,000 Active 75 DOM
  11. 2026-08-03
    days on market $79,000 Active 74 DOM
  12. 2026-07-31
    days on market $79,000 Active 71 DOM
  13. 2026-07-29
    days on market $79,000 Active 69 DOM
  14. 2026-07-27
    days on market $79,000 Active 67 DOM
  15. 2026-07-25
    days on market $79,000 Active 65 DOM
  16. 2026-07-24
    days on market $79,000 Active 64 DOM
  17. 2026-07-23
    days on market $79,000 Active 63 DOM
  18. 2026-07-22
    days on market $79,000 Active 62 DOM
  19. 2026-07-21
    days on market $79,000 Active 61 DOM
  20. 2026-07-20
    days on market $79,000 Active 60 DOM
  21. 2026-07-18
    days on market $79,000 Active 58 DOM
  22. 2026-07-16
    days on market $79,000 Active 56 DOM
  23. 2026-07-15
    days on market $79,000 Active 55 DOM
  24. 2026-07-14
    days on market $79,000 Active 54 DOM
  25. 2026-07-13
    days on market $79,000 Active 53 DOM
  26. 2026-07-12
    days on market $79,000 Active 52 DOM
  27. 2026-07-12
    days on market $79,000 Active 51 DOM
  28. 2026-07-10
    days on market $79,000 Active 50 DOM
  29. 2026-07-09
    days on market $79,000 Active 49 DOM
  30. 2026-07-07
    days on market $79,000 Active 47 DOM
  31. 2026-07-06
    days on market $79,000 Active 46 DOM
  32. 2026-07-05
    days on market $79,000 Active 45 DOM
  33. 2026-07-05
    days on market $79,000 Active 44 DOM
  34. 2026-07-03
    days on market $79,000 Active 43 DOM
  35. 2026-07-02
    days on market $79,000 Active 42 DOM
  36. 2026-07-01
    days on market $79,000 Active 41 DOM
  37. 2026-06-30
    days on market $79,000 Active 40 DOM
  38. 2026-06-29
    days on market $79,000 Active 39 DOM
  39. 2026-06-28
    days on market $79,000 Active 38 DOM
  40. 2026-06-27
    days on market $79,000 Active 37 DOM
  41. 2026-06-26
    days on market $79,000 Active 36 DOM
  42. 2026-06-22
    days on market $79,000 Active 32 DOM
  43. 2026-06-21
    days on market $79,000 Active 31 DOM
  44. 2026-06-21
    days on market $79,000 Active 30 DOM
  45. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,000 Active 28 DOM
  46. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,000 Active 27 DOM
  47. 2026-06-16
    days on market $79,000 Active 26 DOM
  48. 2026-06-15
    days on market $79,000 Active 25 DOM
  49. 2026-06-13
    days on market $79,000 Active 23 DOM
  50. 2026-06-12
    days on market $79,000 Active 22 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,500
− Mortgage interest
−$4,425
− Property taxes
−$1,185
− Insurance
−$395
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,560
− Management
−$1,560
− Depreciation
−$2,298
Taxable income
$8,077
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,938
After-tax cash flow
$6,915/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 2 photos

Fair 40/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $45,000–$81,000 screening

This home requires significant repairs, particularly a new roof and exterior painting, to improve its condition and value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major roof — The independent image shows significant wear and tear on the roof.
  • Moderate exterior siding — The independent image shows weathered siding with peeling paint.
  • Minor landscaping — The independent image shows some unkempt landscaping that could be improved with some maintenance.

Value-add opportunities

  • Resale new roof — A new roof would significantly improve the home's curb appeal and overall condition.
  • Resale exterior painting — Fresh paint would enhance the home's appearance and make it more attractive to potential buyers.
  • Both landscaping — A well-maintained landscape would improve the home's curb appeal and increase its rental value.

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

D Composite school gradezoned avg 58/100

Zoned Schools

Elementary Fredonia Elementary School F NY #1,361/2,108 Nat'l #17,861/41,679 Middle Fredonia Middle School D NY #348/729 Nat'l #4,747/14,009 High Fredonia High School A NY #342/1,100 Nat'l #642/17,239

Schools (NCES district)

District
Fredonia Central School District
NCES district ID
3611520
Math proficiency
55% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▼ -8.00%
Median HH income
$48,491
Composite
43.1/100
National rank
#3086
State rank
#376 of 590 in NY
A Composite livability gradescore 81/100

Livability — Fredonia

Score
81/100
State rank
#95
US rank
#1446

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Fredonia, NY
County
Chautauqua · 123,454 people
Population (ZIP)
12,722
Household income
$55,629
Rent vs Own
34.4% rent · 65.6% own
Severe rent burden
12% of renters

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 5% Black 3% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 14% Italian 3% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 5% Chinese 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Listed $79,000 UNYREIS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…