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432 Pine Ave
B Composite 70.8
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$45,000

432 Pine Ave · Cumberland, MD 21502
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,218 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 336 Days on market
Built 1922 7,327 sqft lot $37/sqft · 51% below area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great Opportunity for an Affordable Single-Family Home or Rental Property! Fixer-upper with incredible potential! Attention investors and handy buyers this is a handyman special. Bring your cash buyers! This home needs significant repairs and updates but it offers a fantastic opportunity to customize and add significant value. Prime Location: Conveniently located near I-68, UPMC Hospital, Allegany College, and the shopping and dining areas of downtown Cumberland. Property is being sold AS IS. !

Key facts

  • Prime location
  • 7,327 sq ft lot
  • Garage

Tags

PRIME LOCATION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $45k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $661 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $45k).
  • Recommended offer: $40k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 23.9% vs local median 6.7% in Cumberland — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#64 in MD, #2,385 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools D+, crime F, employment F.
  • Allegany County Public Schools (other): math 15% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #18 of 24 in MD (top 75%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+10.9%/yr); 235 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 24 units permitted in Allegany County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $311 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Allegany County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 336 days — a 12% lower offer ($40k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $22k; list at $45k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1922 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $39,600 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 336 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1922 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.72%
Cap rate
23.91%
Cash-on-cash
62.92%
DSCR
3.80
GRM
3.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$91,030
List price
$45,000
Delta
-50.57%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
422 Pine Ave 0.02mi 3/1.0 1,150 (-6%) 10mo $82,000 $71 81
526 Fort Ave 0.21mi 3/2.0 1,225 (+1%) 13mo $130,000 $106 75
439 Pine Ave 0.04mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,280 (+5%) 13mo $116,500 $91 74
468 Baltimore Ave 0.40mi 3/1.0 1,300 (+7%) 5mo $30,000 $23 66
533 Fort Ave 0.24mi 3/1.0 1,368 (+12%) 4mo $120,000 $88 65
346 Williams St 0.45mi 3/1.0 1,092 (-10%) 4mo $45,000 $41 59
408 Broadway St 0.33mi 3/1.0 1,352 (+11%) 10mo $85,000 $63 58
317 E Reynolds St 0.27mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,074 (-12%) 8mo $65,000 $61 56
451 Baltimore Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,044 (-14%) 10mo $60,000 $57 56
424 Warwick Ave 0.50mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,342 (+10%) 10mo $122,500 $91 46
604 White Ave 0.74mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,348 (+11%) 4mo $180,000 $134 39
618 Brookfield Ave 0.73mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,352 (+11%) 9mo $144,500 $107 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
67.5%
Equity multiple
4.27×
Total profit
$41,260
Equity at exit
$6,710
10-year hold
IRR
73.2%
Equity multiple
10.49×
Total profit
$119,569
Equity at exit
$3,891

Cash invested: $12,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
27 Tenant-Leaning
State Maryland
27 Tenant-Leaning · D+14
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Failure-to-pay is dismissed if cured before judgment; Baltimore has just-cause; strict deposit rules.

ZIP-level market 21502

Home prices YoY
-17.4%
Rents YoY
10.9%
Active inventory
235
Price-to-rent
3.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,222 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$236
Tax from tax record
$50 /mo · $602/yr
Insurance
$19
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$257
Net cashflow
$661

Break-even live

Break-even rent $386
Max offer price $45,000
Occupancy floor 41%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,250
Closing costs
$1,350
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 9 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
201 Spring St Cumberland, MD 3.0 1.0 1332 $950 $0.71 44d 1 0.51mi
118 Independence St Cumberland, MD 3.0 1.5 1260 $1,250 $0.99 44d 1 0.72mi
516 Bedford St Cumberland, MD 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,195 $0.80 44d 1 0.72mi
418 N Mechanic St Unit 1C Cumberland, MD 3.0 1.0 1500 $1,295 $0.86 44d 1 1.03mi
418 N Mechanic St Unit 1B Cumberland, MD 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,195 $1.20 44d 1 1.03mi
423 Furnace St Cumberland, MD 3.0 1.5 1440 $1,250 $0.87 44d 1 1.10mi
529 N Centre St Unit Rear Cumberland, MD 2.0 1.0 982 $850 $0.87 44d 1 1.16mi
131 Grand Ave Cumberland, MD 3.0 2.0 1444 $1,300 $0.90 44d 1 1.23mi
415 Grand Ave Cumberland, MD 3.0 1.0 1325 $1,250 $0.94 44d 1 1.43mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $45,000 Active 336 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $45,000 Active 335 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $45,000 Active 334 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $45,000 Active 333 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $45,000 Active 332 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $45,000 Active 330 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $45,000 Active 329 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $45,000 Active 326 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $45,000 Active 325 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $45,000 Active 324 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $45,000 Active 319 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $45,000 Active 318 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $45,000 Active 317 DOM
  14. 2026-05-30
    days on market $45,000 Active 316 DOM
  15. 2026-04-25
    price $45,000 500-char remark
    Show marketing remark (500 chars)

    Great Opportunity for an Affordable Single-Family Home or Rental Property! Fixer-upper with incredible potential! Attention investors and handy buyers this is a handyman special. Bring your cash buyers! This home needs significant repairs and updates but it offers a fantastic opportunity to customize and add significant value. Prime Location: Conveniently located near I-68, UPMC Hospital, Allegany College, and the shopping and dining areas of downtown Cumberland. Property is being sold AS IS. !

  16. 2025-10-24
    price $49,900 500-char remark
    Show marketing remark (500 chars)

    Great Opportunity for an Affordable Single-Family Home or Rental Property! Fixer-upper with incredible potential! Attention investors and handy buyers this is a handyman special. Bring your cash buyers! This home needs significant repairs and updates but it offers a fantastic opportunity to customize and add significant value. Prime Location: Conveniently located near I-68, UPMC Hospital, Allegany College, and the shopping and dining areas of downtown Cumberland. Property is being sold AS IS. !

  17. 2025-07-18
    listed $55,000 Active 500-char remark
    Show marketing remark (500 chars)

    Great Opportunity for an Affordable Single-Family Home or Rental Property! Fixer-upper with incredible potential! Attention investors and handy buyers this is a handyman special. Bring your cash buyers! This home needs significant repairs and updates but it offers a fantastic opportunity to customize and add significant value. Prime Location: Conveniently located near I-68, UPMC Hospital, Allegany College, and the shopping and dining areas of downtown Cumberland. Property is being sold AS IS. !

  18. 1988-03-09
    soldstatus $22,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MD · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$602 · $50/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$602 · $50/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,667
− Mortgage interest
−$2,521
− Property taxes
−$602
− Insurance
−$225
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,173
− Management
−$1,173
− Depreciation
−$1,309
Taxable income
$7,663
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,839
After-tax cash flow
$6,089/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Allegany County Public Schools
NCES district ID
2400030
Math proficiency
15% ▼ -26.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -20.00%
Median HH income
$39,760
Composite
18.95/100
National rank
#8854
State rank
#18 of 24 in MD

Livability — Cumberland

Score
78/100
State rank
#64
US rank
#2385

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cumberland, MD
County
Allegany County · 41,015 people
City population
41,015
Metro
Cumberland, MD-WV
Population (ZIP)
41,015
Household income
$60,725
Rent vs Own
28.0% rent · 72.0% own
Severe rent burden
824.0

Population outlook (Allegany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
68,778 people
By 2030
66,766 · -2.9%
By 2040
62,784 · -8.7%
By 2050
59,179 · -14.0%
By 2075
50,732 · -26.2%
By 2100
40,837 · -40.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Black 9% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Romanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Allegany

2024 margin
Solid R (+40.3) · D 28.9% · R 69.2% · Other 2.0%
2008→2024 swing
-14.4pp toward R · 2008: -25.9pp · 2024: -40.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+40.3 2020: R+38.3 2016: R+48.0 2012: R+32.9 2008: R+25.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.33%
Current HPI
258.6676
Rent YoY
▲ 10.88%
Metro
Cumberland, MD-WV
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.97%
F500 in state
12

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+100.0% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-25 Price Changed $45,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2025-10-24 Price Changed $49,900 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2025-07-18 Listed $55,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 1988-03-09 Sold (Public Records) $22,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $602 · +7.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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