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251 S Dearborn St Multi-family
C Composite 56.61
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +10.8/15.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.3/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$145,000

251 S Dearborn St · Indianapolis city (balance), IN 46201
1 bd · 3.0 ba · 562 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 52 Days on market
Built 1943 4,487 sqft lot $258/sqft · 178% above area Est $157k · 7% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Recently renovated, including roof, duplex. Previous leases were $650/side for a total of $1,300/month in rent.

Key facts

  • Renovated duplex
  • Refreshed bathroom
  • Prime location

Tags

RENOVATED DUPLEXREFRESHED KITCHENREFRESHED BATHROOMPRIME LOCATION

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Total of 2 units; Unit rents listed as $699/month and $740/month
  • Financial info: Gross monthly income reported as $1,439; Reported expenses $0

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: No solid waste service listed
  • Home design: Duplex residential income property; One story
  • Exterior features: Residential use; Access road; Lot under 1/4 acre

Interior

  • Kitchen: Each unit has a 10x10 kitchen
  • Bedrooms: Two 1-bedroom units
  • Interior features: One-level units

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $145k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $227 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $145k).
  • Recommended offer: $141k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.2% vs local median 4.4% in Indianapolis city (balance) — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Indianapolis Public Schools (urban): math 14% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #286 of 301 in IN (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 77% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.3%/yr); 480 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 48% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 1,906 units permitted in Marion County in 2024 (621 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 40% of the median local income ($49k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Marion County population projected at +18% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.3% rent growth), your $41k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 52 days — a 3% lower offer ($141k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $120k; 21% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1943 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $140,650 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 52 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1943 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.12%
Cap rate
8.17%
Cash-on-cash
6.72%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
7.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$156,628
List price
$145,000
Delta
-7.42%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.31% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.0%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-1,600
Equity at exit
$21,620
10-year hold
IRR
12.9%
Equity multiple
2.24×
Total profit
$50,508
Equity at exit
$12,537

Cash invested: $40,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46201

Home prices YoY
-33.9%
Rents YoY
7.3%
Active inventory
480
Price-to-rent
14.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,627 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax from tax record
$237 /mo · $2,847/yr
Insurance
$60
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$342
Net cashflow
$227

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,339
Max offer price $145,000
Occupancy floor 81%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $1,627

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,250
Closing costs
$4,350
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3022 English Ave Unit 3022 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 600 $650 $1.08 44d 1 0.32mi
49 S Rural St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.5 750 $950 $1.27 11d 1 0.39mi
37 S Sherman Dr Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 24d 1 0.51mi
415 N Oxford St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 580 $650 $1.12 24d 1 0.68mi
320 N Sherman Dr Indianapolis, IN 1.0 750 $525 $0.70 44d 1 0.72mi
320 N Sherman Dr Unit A Indianapolis, IN 1.0 450 $525 $1.17 4d 1 0.72mi
412 N Bradley Ave Unit 3 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 700 $950 $1.36 24d 1 0.82mi
2034 Southeastern Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 525 $850 $1.62 15d 1 0.86mi
2025 Southeastern Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 663 $775 $1.17 44d 1 0.88mi
2211 E New York St Unit B Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 650 $725 $1.12 22d 1 0.88mi
628 N Oxford St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 536 $775 $1.45 24d 1 0.95mi
423 Villa Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 593 $799 $1.35 24d 1 0.95mi
245 S Randolph St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $750 $1.04 44d 1 0.98mi
247 S Randolph St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $750 $1.04 44d 1 0.98mi
1718 Southeastern Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $1,080 $1.54 44d 1 1.06mi
1022 S Churchman Ave Unit 1024 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 350 $895 $2.56 44d 1 1.07mi
1912 Lexington Ave Unit 1910B Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 660 $850 $1.29 44d 1 1.10mi
1912 Lexington Ave Unit 1912A Indianapolis, IN 1.0 660 $825 $1.25 44d 1 1.10mi
821 N Bradley Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 663 $850 $1.28 4d 1 1.10mi
648 Dayton Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 450 $750 $1.67 15d 1 1.15mi
4741 E Washington St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $950 $1.36 22d 1 1.16mi
815 Dawson St Unit 2 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 600 $1,300 $2.17 4d 1 1.18mi
4815 E Washington St Unit 4815-12 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $950 $1.36 44d 1 1.23mi
4815 E Washington St Unit 4815-10 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 600 $950 $1.58 22d 1 1.23mi
4815 E Washington St Unit 4815-04 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 600 $895 $1.49 44d 1 1.23mi
621 Tecumseh St Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 726 $1,025 $1.41 44d 1 1.24mi
833 N Gladstone Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 687 $825 $1.20 24d 1 1.25mi
679 Woodruff Place East Dr Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 600 $895 $1.49 24d 1 1.26mi
927 N Chester Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 596 $750 $1.26 44d 1 1.26mi
1028 N Olney St Unit 1030 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $800 $1.14 24d 1 1.26mi
1036 N Tuxedo St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 646 $750 $1.16 4d 1 1.27mi
471 N State Ave Unit 1 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 634 $785 $1.24 44d 1 1.29mi
1023 S State Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 600 $1,099 $1.83 24d 1 1.30mi
1114 N Dearborn St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 646 $795 $1.23 44d 1 1.31mi
896 N Gladstone Ave Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 580 $775 $1.34 44d 1 1.31mi
1106 N Gale St Unit 3 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 400 $650 $1.62 4d 1 1.31mi
1106 N Gale St Unit 1 Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 750 $895 $1.19 44d 1 1.31mi
1413 Washington St Indianapolis, IN 1.0 350 $800 $2.29 44d 1 1.33mi
4926 E Washington St Apt 5 Indianapolis, IN 1.0 1.0 700 $895 $1.28 44d 1 1.34mi
332 N Arsenal Ave Unit A Indianapolis, IN 2.0 1.0 750 $1,150 $1.53 8d 1 1.36mi

Listing history 27 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $145,000 Active 52 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $145,000 Active 51 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $145,000 Active 50 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $145,000 Active 49 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $145,000 Active 47 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $145,000 Active 46 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $145,000 Active 43 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $145,000 Active 42 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $145,000 Active 41 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $145,000 Active 37 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $145,000 Active 36 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $145,000 Active 35 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    price $145,000 Active 34 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $150,000 Active 34 DOM
  15. 2026-05-18
    status Active 949-char remark
  16. 2026-05-18
    status Pending 949-char remark
  17. 2026-04-27
    listed $150,000 Active 949-char remark
  18. 2025-05-02
    historical $740
  19. 2025-02-27
    listed $750
  20. 2022-12-11
    historical
  21. 2021-06-18
    soldstatus $119,900 Closed 111-char remark
    Show marketing remark (111 chars)

    Recently renovated, including roof, duplex. Previous leases were $650/side for a total of $1,300/month in rent.

  22. 2021-06-05
    status Pending 111-char remark
    Show marketing remark (111 chars)

    Recently renovated, including roof, duplex. Previous leases were $650/side for a total of $1,300/month in rent.

  23. 2021-06-03
    listed $119,900 Active 111-char remark
    Show marketing remark (111 chars)

    Recently renovated, including roof, duplex. Previous leases were $650/side for a total of $1,300/month in rent.

  24. 2020-02-24
    historical
  25. 2019-12-31
    listed $44,900
  26. 2014-10-16
    historical
  27. 2014-06-09
    listed $9,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,847 · $237/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,847 · $237/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,524
− Mortgage interest
−$8,122
− Property taxes
−$2,847
− Insurance
−$725
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,562
− Management
−$1,562
− Depreciation
−$4,218
Taxable income
$488
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$117
After-tax cash flow
$2,610/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Indianapolis Public Schools
NCES district ID
1804770
Math proficiency
14% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$32,034
Composite
13.69/100
National rank
#9499
State rank
#286 of 301 in IN

Livability — Indianapolis city (balance)

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Indianapolis city (balance), IN
County
Marion County · 998,460 people
City population
881,119
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
Population (ZIP)
30,335
Household income
$49,195
Rent vs Own
48.4% rent · 51.6% own
Severe rent burden
1906.0

Population outlook (Marion County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,025,572 people
By 2030
1,065,727 · +3.9%
By 2040
1,141,577 · +11.3%
By 2050
1,208,920 · +17.9%
By 2075
1,367,288 · +33.3%
By 2100
1,438,201 · +40.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
White 53% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 18% Two or more races 9%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 14% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Lithuanian 2% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 17%

Political lean MEDSL · Marion

2024 margin
Strong D (+27.7) · D 63.0% · R 35.3% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-0.7pp no change · 2008: 28.4pp · 2024: 27.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+27.7 2020: D+29.1 2016: D+22.8 2012: D+22.2 2008: D+28.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -192.51%
Current HPI
375.0969
Rent YoY
▲ 7.31%
Metro
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1426.3% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-31 Price Changed $145,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-18 Relisted MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-05-18 Pending MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-04-27 Listed $150,000 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-02 Rental Removed $740 APPFOLIO
  • 2025-02-27 Listed for Rent $750 APPFOLIO
  • 2022-12-11 Rental Removed RENT.
  • 2021-06-18 Sold (MLS) $119,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-05 Pending MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-03 Listed $119,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-02-24 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2019-12-31 Listed $44,900 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2014-10-16 Listing Removed MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2014-06-09 Listed $9,500 MIBOR as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+21.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,847 · -3.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…