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540 College St
B Composite 74.94
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.2/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$89,750

540 College St · Moulton, AL 35650
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,029 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 60 Days on market
Built 1940 7,405 sqft lot $87/sqft · 35% below area Est $140k · 36% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome home to this cozy 2 bed, 1 bath with a bonus! Enjoy a spacious kitchen designed for family meals and a flexible bonus room - use it as a 3rd bedroom, playroom, or media space. Easy on/off Hwy 33 for stress-free commuting. Ideal for first-time buyers or savvy investors wanting turn-key potential in a convenient location.

Key facts

  • 7,405 sq ft lot
  • Built 1940
  • Listed 59 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $90k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $507 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $90k).
  • Recommended offer: $87k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.1% vs local median 3.5% in Moulton — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#296 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, amenities F, commute F.
  • Lawrence County (rural): math 14% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #85 of 129 in AL (top 66%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Market conditions: 94 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 5 units permitted in Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $620 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lawrence County population projected at -25% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $25k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 60 days — a 3% lower offer ($87k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $20k (18%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wind risk, 26% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $87,057 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 60 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.48%
Cap rate
13.07%
Cash-on-cash
24.21%
DSCR
2.08
GRM
5.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$140,283
List price
$89,750
Delta
-36.02%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2481 Byler Rd 0.27mi 2/1.0 968 (-6%) 11mo $99,900 $103 69
909 College St 0.24mi 3/1.0 (+1) 960 (-7%) 23mo $128,000 $133 53
720 North St 0.52mi 2/1.0 968 (-6%) 22mo $149,900 $155 48
870 Main St 0.49mi 2/1.0 934 (-9%) 23mo $136,000 $146 43
734 North St 0.52mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,153 (+12%) 12mo $162,000 $141 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
17.5%
Equity multiple
1.70×
Total profit
$17,717
Equity at exit
$13,382
10-year hold
IRR
25.9%
Equity multiple
3.26×
Total profit
$56,884
Equity at exit
$7,760

Cash invested: $25,130 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35650

Home prices YoY
-23.4%
Active inventory
94
Price-to-rent
5.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,324 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$471
Tax from tax record
$31 /mo · $372/yr
Insurance
$37
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$278
Net cashflow
$507

Break-even live

Break-even rent $682
Max offer price $89,750
Occupancy floor 57%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$22,438
Closing costs
$2,692
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
160 Swansea Ln Moulton, AL 3.0 2.0 1200 $1,600 $1.33 43d 1 0.63mi
612 Morgan St Moulton, AL 2.0 1.5 992 $900 $0.91 43d 1 1.08mi

Listing history 26 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $89,750 Active 60 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $89,750 Active 59 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $89,750 Active 58 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $89,750 Active 57 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $89,750 Active 56 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $89,750 Active 54 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $89,750 Active 53 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $94,500 Active 51 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $94,500 Active 50 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $94,500 Active 49 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $94,500 Active 48 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    pricedays on market $94,500 Active 45 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $109,250 Active 43 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $109,250 Active 42 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $109,250 Active 41 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $109,250 Active 40 DOM
  17. 2026-04-20
    listed $109,250 Active 329-char remark
    Show marketing remark (329 chars)

    Welcome home to this cozy 2 bed, 1 bath with a bonus! Enjoy a spacious kitchen designed for family meals and a flexible bonus room - use it as a 3rd bedroom, playroom, or media space. Easy on/off Hwy 33 for stress-free commuting. Ideal for first-time buyers or savvy investors wanting turn-key potential in a convenient location.

  18. 2026-04-01
    historical
  19. 2026-03-26
    status Active
  20. 2026-03-01
    status Pending
  21. 2025-12-10
    price $104,000
  22. 2025-10-17
    status Active
  23. 2025-10-14
    historical Contingent
  24. 2025-10-10
    status Active
  25. 2025-10-04
    historical Contingent
  26. 2025-09-30
    listed $105,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$372 · $31/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$372 · $31/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · -0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 5/10 Major 26% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,889
− Mortgage interest
−$5,027
− Property taxes
−$372
− Insurance
−$449
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,271
− Management
−$1,271
− Depreciation
−$2,611
Taxable income
$4,888
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,173
After-tax cash flow
$4,911/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lawrence County
NCES district ID
0102040
Math proficiency
14% ▼ -25.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$40,669
Composite
21.9/100
National rank
#8230
State rank
#85 of 129 in AL

Livability — Moulton

Score
60/100
State rank
#296
US rank
#19034

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B- Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Moulton, AL
Population (ZIP)
13,485

Population outlook (Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
30,827 people
By 2030
29,343 · -4.8%
By 2040
26,268 · -14.8%
By 2050
23,052 · -25.2%
By 2075
17,414 · -43.5%
By 2100
13,600 · -55.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Two or more races 8% Black 4% Native American 3% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Serbian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Lawrence

2024 margin
Solid R (+62.3) · D 18.5% · R 80.8%
2008→2024 swing
-34.3pp toward R · 2008: -28.0pp · 2024: -62.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+62.3 2020: R+54.6 2016: R+48.7 2012: R+27.0 2008: R+28.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -61.22%
Current HPI
200.4657
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+4.0% since first listed
10 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-20 Listed $109,250 VMLS
  • 2026-04-01 Delisted VMLS
  • 2026-03-26 Relisted VMLS
  • 2026-03-01 Pending VMLS
  • 2025-12-10 Price Changed $104,000 VMLS
  • 2025-10-17 Relisted VMLS
  • 2025-10-14 Contingent VMLS
  • 2025-10-10 Relisted VMLS
  • 2025-10-04 Contingent VMLS
  • 2025-09-30 Listed $105,000 VMLS

Property tax history

+12.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $372 · -2.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…