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31 Baldwin Ave
D+ Composite 49.18
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +12.5/30.0
  • 1% rule +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • DSCR +3.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$195,000

31 Baldwin Ave · Glens Falls, NY 12801
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,334 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 8 Days on market
Built 1915 3,920 sqft lot Est $271k · 28% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

PC0006 Pleasant traditional home, convenient location, Jackson Heights School. Replacement windows, blown-in insulation, updated wiring, plumbing and heating.

Key facts

  • Convenient access
  • Close to lake george
  • Hardwood floors

Tags

HARDWOOD FLOORSFUNCTIONAL FLOOR PLANCONVENIENT ACCESSCLOSE TO LAKE GEORGECLOSE TO MILLION DOLLAR BEACHCLOSE TO ADIRONDACK MOUNTAINS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; 4 parking spaces total
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single family residence; Level lot
  • Construction: Clapboard, plaster and wood siding exterior; Stone foundation; Slate roof
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Wood fencing; Garage structure on property

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas oven; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Three bedrooms on the second level
  • Flooring: Vinyl; Ceramic tile; Hardwood
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom (second level); One half bathroom (first level)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas
  • Interior features: 6 total rooms; Unfinished basement
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer; Laundry located in basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $195k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-28 ($-340/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $190k (2.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $189k (3.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $189k (3.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 4.8% in Glens Falls — meaningfully above typical; check what's discounted (condition, days-on-market, listing class) to confirm the premium yield is real.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#60 in NY, #894 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, amenities A+, housing A+.
  • Glens Falls City School District (urban): math 44% / reading 53% proficiency, ranked #416 of 590 in NY (top 70%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 56 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 180 units permitted in Warren County in 2024 (40 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 33% of the median local income ($68k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Warren County population projected at -19% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 8 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 29y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $104k; list at $195k implies a 88% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.5% of price; built in 1915 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $188,525 (3.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1915 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.97%
Cap rate
6.12%
Cash-on-cash
-0.62%
DSCR
0.97
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$270,802
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
34 Baldwin Ave 0.02mi 3/2.0 1,350 (+1%) 6mo $373,000 $276 88
15 Murdock Ave 0.11mi 3/1.5 1,236 (-7%) 2mo $265,000 $214 79
93 Sanford St 0.18mi 3/1.0 1,384 (+4%) 8mo $275,000 $199 79
123 Sanford St 0.22mi 3/2.0 1,293 (-3%) 4mo $287,100 $222 78
48 Sagamore St 0.40mi 3/1.0 1,356 (+2%) 8mo $230,000 $170 72
17 Murdock Ave 0.10mi 3/2.0 1,480 (+11%) 3mo $263,000 $178 70
143 Sanford St 0.29mi 3/1.5 1,429 (+7%) 6mo $215,000 $150 67
183 Bay Street St 0.13mi 3/1.5 1,527 (+14%) 5mo $270,000 $177 64
56 Baldwin Ave 0.12mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,144 (-14%) 1mo $265,000 $232 63
9 Douglas Ave 0.19mi 3/1.5 1,528 (+14%) 6mo $310,000 $203 60
24 Goodwin Ave 0.51mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,257 (-6%) 4mo $240,000 $191 56
22 Lawrence St 0.68mi 3/1.0 1,454 (+9%) 4mo $315,000 $217 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-17.2%
Equity multiple
0.39×
Total profit
$-33,272
Equity at exit
$29,075
10-year hold
IRR
-9.1%
Equity multiple
0.44×
Total profit
$-30,758
Equity at exit
$16,860

Cash invested: $54,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12801

Home prices YoY
-13.7%
Active inventory
56
Price-to-rent
8.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,885 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,023
Tax from tax record
$414 /mo · $4,966/yr
Insurance
$81
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$396
Net cashflow
$-28

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,921
Max offer price $189,990
Occupancy floor 96%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$48,750
Closing costs
$5,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
173 Bay St Glens Falls, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,795 $1.50 43d 1 0.14mi
11 Hunter St Glens Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1465 $2,200 $1.50 21d 1 0.24mi
60-62 Lawrence St Glens Falls, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,650 $1.65 14d 1 0.75mi
140 Cronin Rd Queensbury, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0 1148 $1,685 $1.47 14d 1 1.05mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $195,000 Active 8 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $195,000 Active 7 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $195,000 Active 6 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $195,000 Active 5 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $195,000 Active 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $195,000 Active 2 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    remarks 699-char remark
  8. 2026-06-12
    listed $195,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,966 · $414/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,966 · $414/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 3% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$22,623
− Mortgage interest
−$10,923
− Property taxes
−$4,966
− Insurance
−$975
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,810
− Management
−$1,810
− Depreciation
−$5,673
Taxable loss
−$3,534
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$848
After-tax cash flow
$508/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Glens Falls City School District
NCES district ID
3612240
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
53% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$48,216
Composite
41.34/100
National rank
#3499
State rank
#416 of 590 in NY

Livability — Glens Falls

Score
83/100
State rank
#60
US rank
#894

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute C Cost of living B Crime A+ Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Glens Falls, NY
County
Warren County · 14,628 people
City population
14,628
Metro
Glens Falls, NY
Population (ZIP)
14,628
Household income
$67,577
Rent vs Own
47.6% rent · 52.4% own
Severe rent burden
866.0

Population outlook (Warren County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
62,372 people
By 2030
60,491 · -3.0%
By 2040
55,616 · -10.8%
By 2050
50,437 · -19.1%
By 2075
40,843 · -34.5%
By 2100
31,159 · -50.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 3% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 9% Romanian 5% Slovak 5%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, Dominican Republic
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Warren

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 47.9% · R 52.1%
2008→2024 swing
-6.9pp toward R · 2008: 2.6pp · 2024: -4.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+4.2 2020: R+0.2 2016: R+10.6 2012: D+2.1 2008: D+2.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -52.28%
Current HPI
330.581
Rent YoY
Metro
Glens Falls, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+242.1% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-12 Listed $195,000 Global MLS
  • 2005-09-27 Sold (Public Records) $103,880 Public Records
  • 2005-09-26 Sold (MLS) $103,880 Global MLS
  • 2005-06-22 Listed $104,900 Global MLS
  • 1998-07-17 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 1997-10-17 Listed $63,800 Global MLS
  • 1993-12-29 Sold (Public Records) $57,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+12.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,966 · +1.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…