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221 Yellowstone
D Composite 40.79
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +8.8/30.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Schools +3.2/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$129,999

221 Yellowstone · West Livingston, TX 77351
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 897 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 108 Days on market
Built 1985 10,001 sqft lot $145/sqft · 47% below area Est $244k · 47% under $75/mo HOA · 7% of rent ↓ 6% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Charming 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom home located in the well sought after Indian Hills Estates. This property offers comfortable living with a functional layout and plenty of storage. Outside, you'll find a detached two-car garage with restroom-perfect for vehicles, a workshop, or extra storage-plus an additional carport for covered parking or entertainment. The yard provides ample room to relax, garden, or entertain as well. This property would make a great primary residence, rental investment, or weekend retreat. All offers will be considered.

Key facts

  • 0.23 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1985

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $130k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-107 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $111k (14.6% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $115k (11.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $111k (14.6% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.3% vs local median 2.5% in West Livingston — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 50/100 on livability (#1,501 in TX) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, amenities F.
  • Livingston ISD (rural): math 38% / reading 39% proficiency, ranked #459 of 826 in TX (top 56%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 1186 active listings in the ZIP; 769 units permitted in Polk County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $899 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Polk County population projected at +16% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 108 days — a 9% lower offer ($118k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts; this cycle's ask has dropped $30k (19%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $111,056 (14.6% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 108 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 15% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
5.30%
Cash-on-cash
-3.54%
DSCR
0.84
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$243,528
List price
$129,999
Delta
-46.62%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
6 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
663 Indian Hill Blvd 0.34mi 1/— (-1) 912 (+2%) 10mo $160,000 $175 68

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-22.1%
Equity multiple
0.24×
Total profit
$-27,806
Equity at exit
$19,383
10-year hold
IRR
-15.9%
Equity multiple
0.10×
Total profit
$-32,644
Equity at exit
$11,240

Cash invested: $36,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Texas
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+5
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; statewide preemption; one of the fastest eviction climates; Travis County (Austin) slightly slower.

ZIP-level market 77351

Home prices YoY
-14.8%
Active inventory
1186
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,150 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$682
Tax from tax record
$205 /mo · $2,457/yr
Insurance
$54
HOA
$75
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$241
Net cashflow
$-107

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,286
Max offer price $111,056
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,500
Closing costs
$3,900
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$75 · $900/yr

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,999 Active 108 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,999 Active 107 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,999 Active 106 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,999 Active 105 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    pricedays on market $129,999 Active 99 DOM
  6. 2026-06-08
    days on market $139,999 Active 98 DOM
  7. 2026-06-07
    days on market $139,999 Active 97 DOM
  8. 2026-06-04
    days on market $139,999 Active 94 DOM
  9. 2026-06-03
    days on market $139,999 Active 93 DOM
  10. 2026-06-02
    days on market $139,999 Active 92 DOM
  11. 2026-06-01
    days on market $139,999 Active 91 DOM
  12. 2026-05-31
    days on market $139,999 Active 90 DOM
  13. 2026-04-14
    price $149,999 546-char remark
    Show marketing remark (546 chars)

    Charming 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom home located in the well sought after Indian Hills Estates. This property offers comfortable living with a functional layout and plenty of storage. Outside, you'll find a detached two-car garage with restroom-perfect for vehicles, a workshop, or extra storage-plus an additional carport for covered parking or entertainment. The yard provides ample room to relax, garden, or entertain as well. This property would make a great primary residence, rental investment, or weekend retreat. All offers will be considered.

  14. 2026-03-02
    status Active 546-char remark
    Show marketing remark (546 chars)

    Charming 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom home located in the well sought after Indian Hills Estates. This property offers comfortable living with a functional layout and plenty of storage. Outside, you'll find a detached two-car garage with restroom-perfect for vehicles, a workshop, or extra storage-plus an additional carport for covered parking or entertainment. The yard provides ample room to relax, garden, or entertain as well. This property would make a great primary residence, rental investment, or weekend retreat. All offers will be considered.

  15. 2026-02-23
    listed $159,999 Active 546-char remark
    Show marketing remark (546 chars)

    Charming 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom home located in the well sought after Indian Hills Estates. This property offers comfortable living with a functional layout and plenty of storage. Outside, you'll find a detached two-car garage with restroom-perfect for vehicles, a workshop, or extra storage-plus an additional carport for covered parking or entertainment. The yard provides ample room to relax, garden, or entertain as well. This property would make a great primary residence, rental investment, or weekend retreat. All offers will be considered.

  16. 2026-02-23
    historical 546-char remark
    Show marketing remark (546 chars)

    Charming 2 bedroom, 1 bathroom home located in the well sought after Indian Hills Estates. This property offers comfortable living with a functional layout and plenty of storage. Outside, you'll find a detached two-car garage with restroom-perfect for vehicles, a workshop, or extra storage-plus an additional carport for covered parking or entertainment. The yard provides ample room to relax, garden, or entertain as well. This property would make a great primary residence, rental investment, or weekend retreat. All offers will be considered.

  17. 2008-11-24
    soldstatus

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast TX · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,457 · $205/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,457 · $205/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥112°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,799
− Mortgage interest
−$7,282
− Property taxes
−$2,457
− Insurance
−$650
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,104
− Management
−$1,104
− HOA
−$900
− Depreciation
−$3,782
Taxable loss
−$3,480
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$835
After-tax cash flow
$-452/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Livingston ISD
NCES district ID
4827780
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -1.00%
Reading proficiency
39% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$39,531
Composite
32.25/100
National rank
#5767
State rank
#459 of 826 in TX

Livability — West Livingston

Score
50/100
State rank
#1501
US rank
#25668

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Polk County · 37,143 people
Metro
nan
Population (ZIP)
37,143
Household income
$66,834
Rent vs Own
21.5% rent · 78.5% own
Severe rent burden
608.0

Population outlook (Polk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
51,049 people
By 2030
53,243 · +4.3%
By 2040
56,528 · +10.7%
By 2050
59,243 · +16.1%
By 2075
63,528 · +24.4%
By 2100
60,376 · +18.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (72%)
Race & ethnicity
White 72% Hispanic / Latino 14% Two or more races 9% Black 8% Native American 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 11%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 2% Italian 2% Portuguese 2%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 10%

Political lean MEDSL · Polk

2024 margin
Solid R (+58.9) · D 20.2% · R 79.1%
2008→2024 swing
-21.7pp toward R · 2008: -37.2pp · 2024: -58.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+58.9 2020: R+54.5 2016: R+56.5 2012: R+48.2 2008: R+37.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -31.11%
Current HPI
178.5316
Rent YoY
Metro
nan
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.95%
F500 in state
110

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in TX)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-6.3% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-14 Price Changed $149,999 HARMLS
  • 2026-03-02 Relisted HARMLS
  • 2026-02-23 Listing Removed HARMLS
  • 2026-02-23 Listed $159,999 HARMLS
  • 2008-11-24 Sold (Public Records) Public Records

Property tax history

+3.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,457 · +7.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…