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508 E Elm St
B+ Composite 78.28
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,900

508 E Elm St · Red Oak, IA 51566
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,520 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 116 Days on market
Built 1900 5,227 sqft lot $53/sqft · 27% below area Est $109k · 27% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

- * * Value * * : Priced to sell, this home presents an excellent opportunity for buyers looking to put their personal touch on a solid investment. - * * Potential * * : With some cosmetic updates, this property can easily increase in value, making it ideal for first-time homeowners or investors. This home combines practicality with potential, making it a worthwhile consideration for anyone seeking a property that can be transformed into a personalized haven.

Key facts

  • 5,227 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900
  • Listed 116 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $442 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $73k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.9% vs local median 3.6% in Red Oak — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 68/100 on livability (#428 in IA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment D+, amenities F, commute F.
  • Red Oak Community School District (town): math 58% / reading 59% proficiency, ranked #255 of 289 in IA (top 88%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 56 active listings in the ZIP; 13 units permitted in Montgomery County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $552 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Montgomery County population projected at -20% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $22k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 116 days — a 9% lower offer ($73k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 5y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $15k (16%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $72,709 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 116 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.62%
Cap rate
12.93%
Cash-on-cash
23.71%
DSCR
2.06
GRM
5.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$108,709
List price
$79,900
Delta
-26.50%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
709 Maple St 0.14mi 3/2.0 1,468 (-3%) 3mo $105,000 $72 83
904 N 6th St 0.15mi 3/3.0 1,396 (-8%) 3mo $188,250 $135 71
301 E Walnut St 0.32mi 3/2.0 1,405 (-8%) 10mo $140,000 $100 63
706 E Prospect St 0.14mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,301 (-14%) 7mo $155,000 $119 58
1600 N 1st St 0.40mi 3/2.0 1,392 (-8%) 9mo $145,000 $104 58
1005 N 2nd St 0.26mi 3/2.0 1,294 (-15%) 4mo $55,000 $43 58
1209 Miller Ave 0.38mi 3/2.0 1,644 (+8%) 12mo $189,000 $115 57
1206 E Valley St 0.49mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,578 (+4%) 11mo $214,000 $136 55
107 E Reed St 0.42mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,648 (+8%) 9mo $24,000 $15 52
1109 E Reed St 0.53mi 3/2.0 1,380 (-9%) 14mo $110,000 $80 46
210 N 8th St 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,732 (+14%) 5mo $50,000 $29 44
1213 Circle Dr 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,712 (+13%) 11mo $188,000 $110 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.9%
Equity multiple
1.68×
Total profit
$15,246
Equity at exit
$11,913
10-year hold
IRR
25.4%
Equity multiple
3.22×
Total profit
$49,683
Equity at exit
$6,908

Cash invested: $22,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 51566

Home prices YoY
-33.3%
Active inventory
56
Price-to-rent
5.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,296 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$419
Tax from tax record
$129 /mo · $1,552/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$272
Net cashflow
$442

Break-even live

Break-even rent $736
Max offer price $79,900
Occupancy floor 61%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $487 -5% $465 +0% $442 +5% $419 +10% $397
Rent -10% $340 -5% $391 +0% $442 +5% $493 +10% $544
Rate -1.0pp $482 -0.5pp $462 base $442 +0.5pp $421 +1.0pp $400

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,975
Closing costs
$2,397
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 35 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $79,900 Active 116 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $79,900 Active 114 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $79,900 Active 113 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $79,900 Active 112 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $79,900 Active 111 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $79,900 Active 109 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $79,900 Active 108 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $79,900 Active 105 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $79,900 Active 104 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $79,900 Active 103 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $79,900 Active 101 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $79,900 Active 99 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $79,900 Active 98 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $79,900 Active 97 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $79,900 Active 96 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $79,900 Active 95 DOM
  17. 2026-03-20
    price $79,900 469-char remark
    Show marketing remark (469 chars)

    - * * Value * * : Priced to sell, this home presents an excellent opportunity for buyers looking to put their personal touch on a solid investment. - * * Potential * * : With some cosmetic updates, this property can easily increase in value, making it ideal for first-time homeowners or investors. This home combines practicality with potential, making it a worthwhile consideration for anyone seeking a property that can be transformed into a personalized haven.

  18. 2026-03-05
    price $89,900 469-char remark
    Show marketing remark (469 chars)

    - * * Value * * : Priced to sell, this home presents an excellent opportunity for buyers looking to put their personal touch on a solid investment. - * * Potential * * : With some cosmetic updates, this property can easily increase in value, making it ideal for first-time homeowners or investors. This home combines practicality with potential, making it a worthwhile consideration for anyone seeking a property that can be transformed into a personalized haven.

  19. 2026-02-24
    listed $94,900 Active 469-char remark
    Show marketing remark (469 chars)

    - * * Value * * : Priced to sell, this home presents an excellent opportunity for buyers looking to put their personal touch on a solid investment. - * * Potential * * : With some cosmetic updates, this property can easily increase in value, making it ideal for first-time homeowners or investors. This home combines practicality with potential, making it a worthwhile consideration for anyone seeking a property that can be transformed into a personalized haven.

  20. 2025-09-15
    price $110,000
  21. 2025-07-16
    price $115,000
  22. 2025-05-05
    listed $120,000 Active
  23. 2022-04-13
    soldstatus $74,000
  24. 2022-03-29
    soldstatus $74,000
  25. 2022-03-29
    soldstatus $74,000 Sold
  26. 2021-12-30
    status Pending
  27. 2021-12-28
    listed $72,000
  28. 2021-12-28
    listed $72,000 Active
  29. 2021-12-10
    historical
  30. 2021-10-29
    price $75,000
  31. 2021-08-24
    price $77,000
  32. 2021-06-24
    status Active
  33. 2021-06-22
    status Pending
  34. 2021-06-10
    listed $75,000
  35. 2021-06-10
    listed $79,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,552 · $129/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,552 · $129/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,550
− Mortgage interest
−$4,476
− Property taxes
−$1,552
− Insurance
−$400
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,244
− Management
−$1,244
− Depreciation
−$2,324
Taxable income
$4,310
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,034
After-tax cash flow
$4,270/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Red Oak Community School District
NCES district ID
1924000
Math proficiency
58% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
59% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$38,902
Composite
48.77/100
National rank
#2092
State rank
#255 of 289 in IA

Livability — Red Oak

Score
68/100
State rank
#428
US rank
#9239

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Red Oak, IA
City population
7,004
Population (ZIP)
7,004

Population outlook (Montgomery County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
9,518 people
By 2030
9,116 · -4.2%
By 2040
8,303 · -12.8%
By 2050
7,595 · -20.2%
By 2075
6,568 · -31.0%
By 2100
5,800 · -39.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 1% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Serbian 2% Romanian 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Montgomery

2024 margin
Solid R (+39.1) · D 29.8% · R 68.9% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-28.5pp toward R · 2008: -10.6pp · 2024: -39.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+39.1 2020: R+39.0 2016: R+42.4 2012: R+21.6 2008: R+10.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -93.42%
Current HPI
187.1643
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+6.5% since first listed
19 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-20 Price Changed $79,900 IAR
  • 2026-03-05 Price Changed $89,900 IAR
  • 2026-02-24 Listed $94,900 IAR
  • 2025-09-15 Price Changed $110,000 IAR
  • 2025-07-16 Price Changed $115,000 IAR
  • 2025-05-05 Listed $120,000 IAR
  • 2022-04-13 Sold (Public Records) $74,000 Public Records
  • 2022-03-29 Sold (MLS) $74,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-03-29 Sold (MLS) $74,000 IAR
  • 2021-12-30 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-12-28 Listed $72,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-12-28 Listed $72,000 IAR
  • 2021-12-10 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-10-29 Price Changed $75,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-08-24 Price Changed $77,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-24 Relisted NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-22 Pending NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-10 Listed $79,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-06-10 Listed $75,000 IAR

Property tax history

+2.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,552 · +4.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…