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431 Raymond St
B- Composite 68.57
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$75,000

431 Raymond St · Hyde Park, PA 19605
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,134 sqft · Other public records · 44 Days on market
Built 1928 3,920 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

On-Site Real Estate Auction; Brick semi-detached two-story home located in the Hyde Park community of Muhlenberg Township and within the Muhlenberg School District. The main level features a living room, formal dining room, and kitchen. The second floor offers three bedrooms and a full bathroom. The home also includes a full basement with laundry hookup. Additional features include off-street parking from the rear alley, upgraded electric service, and public water and sewer. This property is a rehab / investment opportunity with great potential for investors or buyers looking to renovate and add value. Property is being sold as is where is with no contingencies. Winning bidder will pay a no

Key facts

  • Full basement
  • Off-street parking
  • Semi-detached home

Tags

SEMI-DETACHED HOMEFULL BASEMENTOFF-STREET PARKINGUPGRADED ELECTRIC SERVICEPUBLIC WATER AND SEWERREHAB INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath other listed at $75k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $573 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $75k).
  • Recommended offer: $73k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#206 in PA, #1,825 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, commute F.
  • Muhlenberg SD (suburban): math 14% / reading 31% proficiency, ranked #475 of 539 in PA (top 88%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Muhlenberg El Ctr (math 10% / reading 32%, grade F, #1,241 of 1,518 statewide, top 82%, 1,150 students, 100% FRL); Muhlenberg Jr Ms (math 8% / reading 29%, grade F, #451 of 512 statewide, top 88%, 1,013 students, 100% FRL); Muhlenberg Hs (math 41%, 1,151 students, 67% FRL) — zoned schools average 89% FRL vs 41% district-wide (48 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 81 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 258 units permitted in Berks County in 2024 (27 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $519 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Berks County population projected at +3% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $21k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 44 days — a 3% lower offer ($73k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 4.0% of price; built in 1928 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $72,750 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 44 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1928 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.11%
Cap rate
15.47%
Cash-on-cash
32.76%
DSCR
2.46
GRM
4.0

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.0%
Equity multiple
2.17×
Total profit
$24,484
Equity at exit
$11,183
10-year hold
IRR
35.5%
Equity multiple
4.28×
Total profit
$68,827
Equity at exit
$6,485

Cash invested: $21,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 19605

Home prices YoY
-12.2%
Active inventory
81
Price-to-rent
4.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,579 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$393
Tax from tax record
$249 /mo · $2,993/yr
Insurance
$31
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$332
Net cashflow
$573

Break-even live

Break-even rent $853
Max offer price $75,000
Occupancy floor 59%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $616 -5% $595 +0% $573 +5% $552 +10% $531
Rent -10% $449 -5% $511 +0% $573 +5% $636 +10% $698
Rate -1.0pp $611 -0.5pp $592 base $573 +0.5pp $554 +1.0pp $534

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$18,750
Closing costs
$2,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3541 Ridgeway St Laureldale, PA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,650 $1.83 15d 3 1.09mi
1411 Church St Reading, PA 3.0 1.0 1036 $1,500 $1.45 45d 1 1.39mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-04-23
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-10
    listed $75,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,993 · $249/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,993 · $249/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 4/10 Moderate 14% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$18,947
− Mortgage interest
−$4,201
− Property taxes
−$2,993
− Insurance
−$375
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,516
− Management
−$1,516
− Depreciation
−$2,182
Taxable income
$6,164
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,479
After-tax cash flow
$5,401/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Muhlenberg SD
NCES district ID
4216200
Math proficiency
14% ▼ -20.00%
Reading proficiency
31% ▼ -16.00%
Median HH income
$58,131
Composite
20.7/100
National rank
#8526
State rank
#475 of 539 in PA

Livability — Hyde Park

Score
80/100
State rank
#206
US rank
#1825

Category grades

Amenities B+ Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Hyde Park, PA
Population (ZIP)
20,916

Population outlook (Berks County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
425,767 people
By 2030
428,814 · +0.7%
By 2040
433,463 · +1.8%
By 2050
439,426 · +3.2%
By 2075
478,647 · +12.4%
By 2100
518,507 · +21.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.55)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Hispanic / Latino 29% Two or more races 10% Black 7% Asian 2% Native American 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7% Puerto Rican 12% Dominican 7%
Common ancestry
Polish 5% Romanian 5% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
76% English-only · Spanish 20% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Vietnamese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Berks

2024 margin
R (+12.2) · D 43.4% · R 55.6%
2008→2024 swing
-21.4pp toward R · 2008: 9.2pp · 2024: -12.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.2 2020: R+8.2 2016: R+10.2 2012: R+0.6 2008: D+9.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -39.46%
Current HPI
283.9138
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-03-10 Listed $75,000 BRIGHT MLS

Property tax history

+2.1%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,993 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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