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682 Frost Ave
B+ Composite 77.27
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Appreciation +3.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.9/10.0

$134,900

682 Frost Ave · Rochester, NY 14611
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,334 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1920 8,276 sqft lot Est $169k · 20% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

MOVE IN BY SPRING AND ENJOY SITTING ON THE FRONT PORCH CHATTING WITH YOUR NEIGHBORS. NEW ROOF, FURNACE, HARDWOODS, MODERN KITCHEN, UPDATED BATH, 4 BEDROOMS. ACROSS FROM CHILDREN'S PARK. FOR QUALIFIED BUYERS ONLY. NOTE: HOUSE TO THE EAST IS ON THE CITY LIST TO BE TORN DOWN.

Key facts

  • New tile flooring
  • New paint
  • Formal living room

Tags

NEW PAINTNEW TILE FLOORINGFORMAL LIVING ROOMSEPARATE DINING AREAEAT-IN KITCHENFULLY FENCED BACKYARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $135k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $459 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $135k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#222 in NY, #3,482 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Rochester City School District (urban): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #589 of 590 in NY (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Joseph C Wilson Foundation Academy (math 8% / reading 17%, grade F, #2,049 of 2,108 statewide, top 98%, 404 students, 91% FRL); East Lower School (math 2% / reading 22%, grade F, #715 of 729 statewide, top 98%, 304 students, 86% FRL); Edison Career And Technology High School (math 44% / reading 50%, grade D-, #1,007 of 1,100 statewide, top 93%, 1,233 students, 91% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.4%/yr); 78 active listings in the ZIP; 24 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,169 units permitted in Monroe County in 2024 (591 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,688/mo this rent would consume 65% of the median local household income ($31k/yr) (locally 2168% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-2.9%/yr); year-one equity from $933 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Monroe County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-2.9% appreciation + 6.4% rent growth), your $38k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 16y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $55k; list at $135k implies a 145% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $134,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.25%
Cap rate
10.37%
Cash-on-cash
14.58%
DSCR
1.65
GRM
6.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$169,418
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
455 Frost Ave 0.33mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,352 (+1%) 1mo $77,000 $57 75
18 Melrose St 0.38mi 4/1.5 1,286 (-4%) 2mo $180,000 $140 73
88 Monica St 0.70mi 4/1.0 1,342 (+1%) 2mo $97,500 $73 65
797 Seward St 0.73mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,336 (+0%) 1mo $170,000 $127 58
790 Genesee St 0.67mi 4/2.0 1,389 (+4%) 2mo $145,000 $104 56
92 Sawyer St 0.63mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,388 (+4%) 2mo $166,000 $120 55
84 Stratford Park 0.69mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,275 (-4%) 1mo $83,000 $65 55
149 Salina St 0.73mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,391 (+4%) 2mo $100,000 $72 50
44 Bradburn St 0.69mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,420 (+6%) 6mo $215,000 $151 47
431 Post Ave 0.70mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,227 (-8%) 1mo $195,000 $159 46
353 Sawyer St 0.68mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,477 (+11%) 3mo $220,000 $149 39
84 Ellicott St 0.75mi 3/3.5 (-1) 1,504 (+13%) 1mo $223,000 $148 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-2.93% appreciation · 6.37% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
8.8%
Equity multiple
1.36×
Total profit
$13,655
Equity at exit
$20,527
10-year hold
IRR
20.5%
Equity multiple
3.01×
Total profit
$75,822
Equity at exit
$12,374

Cash invested: $37,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14611

Home prices YoY
-1.1%
Rents YoY
6.4%
Active inventory
78
Price-to-rent
6.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,688 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$707
Tax from tax record
$111 /mo · $1,328/yr
Insurance
$56
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$354
Net cashflow
$459

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,107
Max offer price $134,900
Occupancy floor 68%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $535 -5% $497 +0% $459 +5% $421 +10% $382
Rent -10% $325 -5% $392 +0% $459 +5% $525 +10% $592
Rate -1.0pp $527 -0.5pp $493 base $459 +0.5pp $424 +1.0pp $388

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$33,725
Closing costs
$4,047
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 24 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
190 Warwick Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1240 $1,400 $1.13 45d 1 0.20mi
192 Bartlett St Unit 192 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1099 $1,295 $1.18 16d 1 0.35mi
367 Hawley St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1210 $1,395 $1.15 45d 1 0.40mi
73 Somerset St Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1000 $1,750 $1.75 45d 1 0.49mi
48 Thorndale Ter Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1700 $1,400 $0.82 16d 1 0.53mi
478 Tremont St Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1424 $1,500 $1.05 45d 1 0.56mi
249 1/2 Columbia Ave #249 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1600 $1,300 $0.81 16d 1 0.57mi
193 Reynolds St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1342 $1,800 $1.34 23d 1 0.60mi
161 Fillmore St Rochester, NY 4.0 2.0 1612 $1,400 $0.87 16d 1 0.64mi
30 Flanders St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1170 $1,650 $1.41 16d 1 0.68mi
686 Seward St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1166 $1,600 $1.37 45d 1 0.72mi
132 Anthony St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1260 $1,500 $1.19 5d 1 0.74mi
485 Sawyer St Unit 1 Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,900 $1.36 45d 1 0.76mi
485 Sawyer St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1400 $1,900 $1.36 4d 1 0.76mi
136 Garfield St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1152 $1,200 $1.04 20d 1 0.85mi
444-450 Brooks Ave Unit 446 Rochester, NY 4.0 2.0 1150 $3,100 $2.70 12d 1 1.00mi
793 Woodbine Ave Rochester, NY 4.0 1.0 1700 $2,200 $1.29 4d 1 1.00mi
385 Ames St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1738 $1,500 $0.86 23d 1 1.02mi
127 Congress Ave Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,595 $1.33 45d 1 1.04mi
629 Jay St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1193 $1,250 $1.05 20d 1 1.05mi
32 Stanton St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.0 1390 $1,500 $1.08 12d 1 1.06mi
102 Virginia Ave Rochester, NY 4.0 1.5 1453 $2,150 $1.48 4d 1 1.13mi
1317 Genesee St Rochester, NY 3.0 2.0 1720 $2,550 $1.48 4d 1 1.33mi
106 Gregory St Rochester, NY 3.0 1.5 1680 $1,995 $1.19 25d 1 1.44mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-04-23
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-14
    listed $134,900 Active
  3. 2010-07-16
    soldstatus $55,000 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    MOVE IN BY SPRING AND ENJOY SITTING ON THE FRONT PORCH CHATTING WITH YOUR NEIGHBORS. NEW ROOF, FURNACE, HARDWOODS, MODERN KITCHEN, UPDATED BATH, 4 BEDROOMS. ACROSS FROM CHILDREN'S PARK. FOR QUALIFIED BUYERS ONLY. NOTE: HOUSE TO THE EAST IS ON THE CITY LIST TO BE TORN DOWN.

  4. 2010-02-03
    listed $55,000 273-char remark
    Show marketing remark (273 chars)

    MOVE IN BY SPRING AND ENJOY SITTING ON THE FRONT PORCH CHATTING WITH YOUR NEIGHBORS. NEW ROOF, FURNACE, HARDWOODS, MODERN KITCHEN, UPDATED BATH, 4 BEDROOMS. ACROSS FROM CHILDREN'S PARK. FOR QUALIFIED BUYERS ONLY. NOTE: HOUSE TO THE EAST IS ON THE CITY LIST TO BE TORN DOWN.

  5. 2008-03-17
    soldstatus $23,592

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,328 · $111/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,804 · $150/mo
Expected delta
+$476/yr (+$40/mo · 35.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 3/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 20% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$20,250
− Mortgage interest
−$7,556
− Property taxes
−$1,328
− Insurance
−$674
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,620
− Management
−$1,620
− Depreciation
−$3,924
Taxable income
$3,526
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$846
After-tax cash flow
$4,659/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester City School District
NCES district ID
3624750
Math proficiency
21% ▬ 0.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$30,923
Composite
18.98/100
National rank
#8850
State rank
#589 of 590 in NY

Livability — Rochester

Score
76/100
State rank
#222
US rank
#3482

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, NY
County
Monroe County · 674,131 people
City population
432,803
Metro
Rochester, NY
Population (ZIP)
17,145
Household income
$31,376
Rent vs Own
64.5% rent · 35.5% own
Severe rent burden
2168.0

Population outlook (Monroe County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
759,460 people
By 2030
757,154 · -0.3%
By 2040
740,644 · -2.5%
By 2050
714,443 · -5.9%
By 2075
645,883 · -15.0%
By 2100
547,084 · -28.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.61)
Race & ethnicity
Black 55% White 22% Hispanic / Latino 18% Two or more races 13% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 12% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Monroe

2024 margin
D (+19.1) · D 59.5% · R 40.5%
2008→2024 swing
+1.4pp toward D · 2008: 17.7pp · 2024: 19.1pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.1 2020: D+21.0 2016: D+14.1 2012: D+17.4 2008: D+17.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -2.93%
Current HPI
262.1549
Rent YoY
▲ 6.37%
Metro
Rochester, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+471.8% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-04-14 Listed $134,900 UNYREIS
  • 2010-07-16 Sold (MLS) $55,000 UNYREIS
  • 2010-02-03 Listed $55,000 UNYREIS
  • 2008-03-17 Sold (Public Records) $23,592 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,328 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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