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2255 Oneida St
D Composite 41.03
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +8.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.4/10.0
  • Schools +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +2.3/10.0

$129,900

2255 Oneida St · Clayville, NY 13322
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,960 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 235 Days on market
Built 1890 0.25 ac lot $66/sqft · 53% below area ↓ 7% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to this charming and meticulously maintained home located in the Sauquoit school district. Don’t miss your opportunity to make this beautiful home yours—schedule your showing today! Situated on a quiet neighborhood street with easy access to Sauquoit Valley schools and nearby Utica, this property offers small-town charm with modern comfort. This spacious 1,960 sq. ft. Old-Style residence blends historic character with modern convenience. Step inside to find a bright living area, an eat-in kitchen with pantry, and a convenient first-floor laundry. Enjoy relaxing on the covered front porch or entertaining on the back deck overlooking a large backyard — perfect for gatherings, gardening, or play. The home features updated thermal windows, cable and high-speed internet availability, and both forced air and electric baseboard heating.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Large backyard
  • Back deck

Tags

COVERED FRONT PORCHBACK DECKLARGE BACKYARDUPDATED THERMAL WINDOWSFIRST-FLOOR LAUNDRYEAT-IN KITCHEN

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $130k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-171 ($-2k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $100k (23.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $100k (23.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $100k (23.2% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#954 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, schools F, crime F.
  • Sauquoit Valley Central School District (rural): math 51% / reading 57% proficiency, ranked #314 of 590 in NY (top 53%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 9 active listings in the ZIP; 204 units permitted in Oneida County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $7k of equity ($898 loan paydown + $6k appreciation (4.8% local appreciation)).
  • Oneida County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$31k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 235 days — a 12% lower offer ($114k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $99,758 (23.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 235 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 23% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  10. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  11. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  12. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.77%
Cap rate
5.23%
Cash-on-cash
-3.80%
DSCR
0.83
GRM
10.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$278,220
List price
$129,900
Delta
-53.31%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
12 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

4.82% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.7%
Equity multiple
1.49×
Total profit
$17,823
Equity at exit
$72,226
10-year hold
IRR
9.7%
Equity multiple
2.76×
Total profit
$64,030
Equity at exit
$123,521

Cash invested: $36,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13322

Home prices YoY
1.6%
Active inventory
9
Price-to-rent
10.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$999 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$681
Tax from tax record
$169 /mo · $2,031/yr
Insurance
$54
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$210
Net cashflow
$-171

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,215
Max offer price $99,758
Occupancy floor

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,475
Closing costs
$3,897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $129,900 Active 235 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $129,900 Active 234 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $129,900 Active 233 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $129,900 Active 232 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $129,900 Active 231 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $129,900 Active 229 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $129,900 Active 228 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $129,900 Active 226 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,900 Active 225 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $129,900 Active 224 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $129,900 Active 223 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $129,900 Active 220 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $129,900 Active 218 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $129,900 Active 217 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $129,900 Active 216 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $129,900 Active 215 DOM
  17. 2025-11-12
    price $139,900 867-char remark
    Show marketing remark (867 chars)

    Welcome to this charming and meticulously maintained home located in the Sauquoit school district. Don’t miss your opportunity to make this beautiful home yours—schedule your showing today! Situated on a quiet neighborhood street with easy access to Sauquoit Valley schools and nearby Utica, this property offers small-town charm with modern comfort. This spacious 1,960 sq. ft. Old-Style residence blends historic character with modern convenience. Step inside to find a bright living area, an eat-in kitchen with pantry, and a convenient first-floor laundry. Enjoy relaxing on the covered front porch or entertaining on the back deck overlooking a large backyard — perfect for gatherings, gardening, or play. The home features updated thermal windows, cable and high-speed internet availability, and both forced air and electric baseboard heating.

  18. 2025-10-27
    listed $149,900 Active 867-char remark
    Show marketing remark (867 chars)

    Welcome to this charming and meticulously maintained home located in the Sauquoit school district. Don’t miss your opportunity to make this beautiful home yours—schedule your showing today! Situated on a quiet neighborhood street with easy access to Sauquoit Valley schools and nearby Utica, this property offers small-town charm with modern comfort. This spacious 1,960 sq. ft. Old-Style residence blends historic character with modern convenience. Step inside to find a bright living area, an eat-in kitchen with pantry, and a convenient first-floor laundry. Enjoy relaxing on the covered front porch or entertaining on the back deck overlooking a large backyard — perfect for gatherings, gardening, or play. The home features updated thermal windows, cable and high-speed internet availability, and both forced air and electric baseboard heating.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,031 · $169/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,113 · $176/mo
Expected delta
+$82/yr (+$7/mo · 4.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 9/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 8 d/yr ≥93°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,993
− Mortgage interest
−$7,276
− Property taxes
−$2,031
− Insurance
−$1,316
− Repairs & maintenance
−$959
− Management
−$959
− Depreciation
−$3,779
Taxable loss
−$4,329
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,039
After-tax cash flow
$-1,009/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Sauquoit Valley Central School District
NCES district ID
3600002
Math proficiency
51% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
57% ▲ 3.00%
Median HH income
$55,391
Composite
46.6/100
National rank
#2418
State rank
#314 of 590 in NY

Livability — Clayville

Score
60/100
State rank
#954
US rank
#18696

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Clayville, NY
Population (ZIP)
1,059

Population outlook (Oneida County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
225,223 people
By 2030
220,384 · -2.1%
By 2040
209,071 · -7.2%
By 2050
197,920 · -12.1%
By 2075
175,541 · -22.1%
By 2100
148,491 · -34.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (96%)
Race & ethnicity
White 96% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Lithuanian 7% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
0%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oneida

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.3) · D 39.4% · R 60.6%
2008→2024 swing
-15.2pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -21.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.3 2020: R+15.5 2016: R+21.1 2012: R+5.3 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.82%
Current HPI
314.4428
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-6.7% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-11-12 Price Changed $139,900 CNYIS
  • 2025-10-27 Listed $149,900 CNYIS

Property tax history

-0.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,031 · -25.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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