Multi-family
131 Lemon St · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 91°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 4/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 4 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 9 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +30.0/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- 1% rule +10.0/10.0
- DSCR +10.0/10.0
- Rent growth +3.9/5.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Appreciation +3.3/10.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$98,900
🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records
Listing remarks MLS
Welcome to 131 Lemon Street! This property is ready for its next owner! This spacious 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom home is perfectly situated for convenience, offering easy access to the Medical Corridor and all the amenities. Ready for you to make it your own.
Key facts
- 2,500 sq ft lot
- Built 1900
- Listed 181 days
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath multifamily listed at $99k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($15k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $99k).
- Recommended offer: $87k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 21.8% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.5%/yr); 33 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $2,354/mo this rent would consume 100% of the median local household income ($28k/yr) (locally 945% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $684 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.5% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 182 days — a 12% lower offer ($87k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 5 sale attempts since 14y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $26k (21%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
- Current owner paid $33k; list at $99k implies a 200% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 182 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 2.38% ✓
- Cap rate
- 21.77%
- Cash-on-cash
- 55.29%
- DSCR
- 3.46
- GRM
- 3.5
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $188,741
- List price
- $98,900
- Delta
- -47.60%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 7 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 51 Locust St | 0.21mi | 4/2.0 | 1,397 (+11%) | 13mo | $120,000 | $86 | 57 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 5.48% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 56.2%
- Equity multiple
- 3.57×
- Total profit
- $71,235
- Equity at exit
- $14,746
- IRR
- 62.1%
- Equity multiple
- 7.95×
- Total profit
- $192,558
- Equity at exit
- $8,551
Cash invested: $27,692 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14204
- Home prices YoY
- -1.1%
- Rents YoY
- 5.5%
- Active inventory
- 33
- Price-to-rent
- 3.5×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,354 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$519
- Tax from tax record
- −$24 /mo · $286/yr
- Insurance
- −$41
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$494
- Net cashflow
- $1,276
Break-even live
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $24,725
- Closing costs
- $2,967
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 16 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 N Pearl St Unit 3 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1197 | $3,100 | $2.59 | 24d | 1 | 0.64mi |
| 44 N Pearl St #5 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $2,400 | $2.00 | 44d | 1 | 0.65mi |
| 1152 Main St Apt 3 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $2,400 | $2.40 | 14d | 1 | 0.69mi |
| 518 Wilson St Buffalo, NY | 5.0 | 1.5 | 1848 | $1,500 | $0.81 | 24d | 1 | 0.95mi |
| 21 College St Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1104 | $1,850 | $1.68 | 24d | 1 | 1.00mi |
| 88 W Utica St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 990 | $2,150 | $2.17 | 3d | 1 | 1.05mi |
| 88 W Utica St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 2.0 | 990 | $2,150 | $2.17 | 14d | 1 | 1.05mi |
| 217 W Tupper St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1150 | $1,350 | $1.17 | 44d | 1 | 1.06mi |
| 76 Chester St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1100 | $1,000 | $0.91 | 14d | 1 | 1.14mi |
| 31 Norwood Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $1,950 | $1.95 | 12d | 1 | 1.19mi |
| 118 Ashland Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1326 | $1,850 | $1.40 | 14d | 1 | 1.23mi |
| 190 Whitney Pl Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1180 | $1,550 | $1.31 | 44d | 1 | 1.28mi |
| 104 Butler Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1000 | $1,400 | $1.40 | 44d | 1 | 1.38mi |
| 124 Normal Ave Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1727 | $2,000 | $1.16 | 24d | 1 | 1.44mi |
| 184 Butler Ave Unit 1545840P Buffalo, NY | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1496 | $3,226 | $2.16 | 14d | 1 | 1.45mi |
| 237 Main St Buffalo, NY | 1.0–3.0 | 1.5–2.5 | 1608 | $4,035 | $2.51 | 2d | 9 | 1.46mi |
Listing history 22 events
-
2026-06-01days on market $98,900 Active 182 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $98,900 Active 181 DOM
-
2026-02-24price $98,900 256-char remark
Show marketing remark (256 chars)
Welcome to 131 Lemon Street! This property is ready for its next owner! This spacious 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom home is perfectly situated for convenience, offering easy access to the Medical Corridor and all the amenities. Ready for you to make it your own.
-
2026-01-15price $109,900 256-char remark
Show marketing remark (256 chars)
Welcome to 131 Lemon Street! This property is ready for its next owner! This spacious 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom home is perfectly situated for convenience, offering easy access to the Medical Corridor and all the amenities. Ready for you to make it your own.
-
2026-01-13price $111,000 256-char remark
Show marketing remark (256 chars)
Welcome to 131 Lemon Street! This property is ready for its next owner! This spacious 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom home is perfectly situated for convenience, offering easy access to the Medical Corridor and all the amenities. Ready for you to make it your own.
-
2025-12-01$125,000 Active 256-char remark
Show marketing remark (256 chars)
Welcome to 131 Lemon Street! This property is ready for its next owner! This spacious 4-bedroom, 1.5-bathroom home is perfectly situated for convenience, offering easy access to the Medical Corridor and all the amenities. Ready for you to make it your own.
-
2018-05-25soldstatus $33,000 Closed Sale or Rented 138-char remark
Show marketing remark (138 chars)
VR Pricing. Sellers will consider offers between $40,000 and $55,000. Great investment opportunity! Currently rented for $600 per month.
-
2018-05-18soldstatus $33,000
-
2018-04-24status Pending Sale 138-char remark
Show marketing remark (138 chars)
VR Pricing. Sellers will consider offers between $40,000 and $55,000. Great investment opportunity! Currently rented for $600 per month.
-
2018-04-12status Under Contract- Do Not Show 138-char remark
Show marketing remark (138 chars)
VR Pricing. Sellers will consider offers between $40,000 and $55,000. Great investment opportunity! Currently rented for $600 per month.
-
2018-04-04price $40,000 138-char remark
Show marketing remark (138 chars)
VR Pricing. Sellers will consider offers between $40,000 and $55,000. Great investment opportunity! Currently rented for $600 per month.
-
2018-03-28price $54,900 138-char remark
Show marketing remark (138 chars)
VR Pricing. Sellers will consider offers between $40,000 and $55,000. Great investment opportunity! Currently rented for $600 per month.
-
2017-12-08$55,900 Active 138-char remark
Show marketing remark (138 chars)
VR Pricing. Sellers will consider offers between $40,000 and $55,000. Great investment opportunity! Currently rented for $600 per month.
-
2017-12-07historical
-
2017-07-27price $55,900
-
2017-07-19price $56,900
-
2017-06-28price $57,900
-
2017-06-16price $63,900
-
2017-05-23$64,900 Active
-
2013-07-12$24,900
-
2012-09-26$24,900
-
2007-06-22soldstatus $97,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $286 · $24/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $979 · $82/mo
- Expected delta
- +$693/yr (+$58/mo · 242.4%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 9 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $28,248
- − Mortgage interest
- −$5,540
- − Property taxes
- −$286
- − Insurance
- −$494
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,260
- − Management
- −$2,260
- − Depreciation
- −$2,877
- Taxable income
- $14,531
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$3,487
- After-tax cash flow
- $11,824/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 7,932
- Household income
- $28,182
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 945.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
- Race & ethnicity
- Black 58% White 19% Hispanic / Latino 18% Two or more races 4%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 14% Dominican 1%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 2% Subsaharan African 1%
- Foreign-born
- 6% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 81% English-only · Spanish 14% French/Haitian/Cajun 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -3.36%
- Current HPI
- 312.6232
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 5.48%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
||
| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
||
Price history
+2.0% since first listed20 events — show timeline
- 2026-02-24 Price Changed $98,900 WNYREIS
- 2026-01-15 Price Changed $109,900 WNYREIS
- 2026-01-13 Price Changed $111,000 WNYREIS
- 2025-12-01 Listed $125,000 WNYREIS
- 2018-05-25 Sold (MLS) $33,000 WNYREIS
- 2018-05-18 Sold (Public Records) $33,000 Public Records
- 2018-04-24 Pending — WNYREIS
- 2018-04-12 Pending — WNYREIS
- 2018-04-04 Price Changed $40,000 WNYREIS
- 2018-03-28 Price Changed $54,900 WNYREIS
- 2017-12-08 Listed $55,900 WNYREIS
- 2017-12-07 Listing Removed — WNYREIS
- 2017-07-27 Price Changed $55,900 WNYREIS
- 2017-07-19 Price Changed $56,900 WNYREIS
- 2017-06-28 Price Changed $57,900 WNYREIS
- 2017-06-16 Price Changed $63,900 WNYREIS
- 2017-05-23 Listed $64,900 WNYREIS
- 2013-07-12 Listed $24,900 WNYREIS
- 2012-09-26 Listed $24,900 WNYREIS
- 2007-06-22 Sold (Public Records) $97,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+15.4%/yrLatest (2025): $286 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…