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22 Hess St
B+ Composite 76.52
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$69,995

22 Hess St · Jamestown, NY 14701
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,248 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 29 Days on market
Built 1922 5,355 sqft lot Est $130k · 46% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2 Bedroom 1 Bath well maintained home on a quiet dead end street in Jamestown. Exterior cedar shakes recently stained in 2005, Forced air energy efficient furnace in 1988, Hot water tank in 1995, 100 amp electrical service with circut breakers, Rolled insulation in attic, and walls blown in, National fuel gas balanced billing $77.00/mo, Electric, water sewer, garbage approx. $54.00/mo. , Private back yard, aluminum screens and storm windows.

Key facts

  • 5,355 sq ft lot
  • Garage
  • Built 1922

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $309 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $69k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 11.6% vs local median 16.6% in Jamestown — below-typical yield; the buyer is paying a premium for something (appreciation thesis, condition, location) that the cap rate doesn't capture.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 69/100 on livability (#470 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities D, crime F.
  • Jamestown City School District (town): math 33% / reading 42% proficiency, ranked #553 of 590 in NY (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 313 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $484 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~7 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 29 days — a 2% lower offer ($69k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $35k; list at $70k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1922 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $68,945 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1922 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.57%
Cap rate
11.60%
Cash-on-cash
18.94%
DSCR
1.84
GRM
5.3

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$129,792
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
93 Summit Ave 0.14mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,248 (0%) 6mo $75,000 $60 84
26 Hess St 0.01mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,360 (+9%) 5mo $145,000 $107 76
11 Norton Ave 0.30mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,236 (-1%) 8mo $128,000 $104 71
1389 Newland Ave 0.28mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,328 (+6%) 4mo $65,000 $49 68
30 Magnolia Ave 0.50mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,232 (-1%) 0mo $226,100 $184 65
7 Geneva St 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,248 (0%) 8mo $45,000 $36 61
80 Stewart Ave 0.34mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,365 (+9%) 4mo $97,335 $71 59
71 S Chicago Ave 0.54mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,200 (-4%) 4mo $176,663 $147 56
165 Connecticut Ave 0.38mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,128 (-10%) 7mo $147,900 $131 54
583 Front St 0.37mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,414 (+13%) 8mo $146,000 $103 49
75 Livingston Ave 0.68mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,140 (-9%) 4mo $130,000 $114 45
44 Meadow Ln 0.64mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,428 (+14%) 1mo $116,494 $82 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
10.9%
Equity multiple
1.43×
Total profit
$8,420
Equity at exit
$10,436
10-year hold
IRR
19.9%
Equity multiple
2.68×
Total profit
$32,953
Equity at exit
$6,052

Cash invested: $19,599 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14701

Home prices YoY
-18.5%
Active inventory
313
Price-to-rent
5.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,098 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$367
Tax from tax record
$162 /mo · $1,946/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$231
Net cashflow
$309

Break-even live

Break-even rent $707
Max offer price $69,995
Occupancy floor 67%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,499
Closing costs
$2,100
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
317 Fairmount Ave Unit G-1 Jamestown, NY 2.0 2.0 1215 $1,295 $1.07 44d 1 0.49mi
607 Pine St Unit 3 Jamestown, NY 1.0 1.0 750 $825 $1.10 44d 1 1.08mi
148 Maple St Jamestown, NY 3.0 1.0 1424 $1,350 $0.95 44d 1 1.44mi
21 Spring St Jamestown, NY 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 44d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-02-05
    status Pending
  2. 2026-01-15
    price $69,995
  3. 2026-01-06
    listed $71,500 Active
  4. 2006-07-19
    soldstatus $35,000 445-char remark
    Show marketing remark (445 chars)

    2 Bedroom 1 Bath well maintained home on a quiet dead end street in Jamestown. Exterior cedar shakes recently stained in 2005, Forced air energy efficient furnace in 1988, Hot water tank in 1995, 100 amp electrical service with circut breakers, Rolled insulation in attic, and walls blown in, National fuel gas balanced billing $77.00/mo, Electric, water sewer, garbage approx. $54.00/mo. , Private back yard, aluminum screens and storm windows.

  5. 2005-09-06
    listed $39,900 445-char remark
    Show marketing remark (445 chars)

    2 Bedroom 1 Bath well maintained home on a quiet dead end street in Jamestown. Exterior cedar shakes recently stained in 2005, Forced air energy efficient furnace in 1988, Hot water tank in 1995, 100 amp electrical service with circut breakers, Rolled insulation in attic, and walls blown in, National fuel gas balanced billing $77.00/mo, Electric, water sewer, garbage approx. $54.00/mo. , Private back yard, aluminum screens and storm windows.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,946 · $162/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,946 · $162/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥91°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$13,180
− Mortgage interest
−$3,921
− Property taxes
−$1,946
− Insurance
−$350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,054
− Management
−$1,054
− Depreciation
−$2,036
Taxable income
$2,818
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$676
After-tax cash flow
$3,035/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Jamestown City School District
NCES district ID
3615630
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -3.00%
Reading proficiency
42% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$32,240
Composite
30.69/100
National rank
#6176
State rank
#553 of 590 in NY

Livability — Jamestown

Score
69/100
State rank
#470
US rank
#8213

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Jamestown, NY
County
Chautauqua County · 38,461 people
City population
38,461
Metro
Jamestown-Dunkirk-Fredonia, NY
Population (ZIP)
38,461
Household income
$49,685
Rent vs Own
42.8% rent · 57.2% own
Severe rent burden
1838.0

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 6% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 8%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Lithuanian 2% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Spanish 6% Other Indo-European 1% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -58.93%
Current HPI
259.402
Rent YoY
Metro
Jamestown-Dunkirk-Fredonia, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+75.4% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-05 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-15 Price Changed $69,995 UNYREIS
  • 2026-01-06 Listed $71,500 UNYREIS
  • 2006-07-19 Sold (MLS) $35,000 UNYREIS
  • 2005-09-06 Listed $39,900 UNYREIS

Property tax history

-2.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,946 · +4.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…