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413 S 1st St
D+ Composite 45.45
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.0/15.0
  • Schools +6.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • DSCR +3.7/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$219,900

413 S 1st St · Tipp City, OH 45371
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,168 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1920 4,792 sqft lot Est $238k · 8% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to this charming home in the heart of Tipp City! This well-maintained home offers 2 comfortable bedrooms and a host of updates, including an updated kitchen, replacement windows, furnace, and central air conditioning. Beautiful hardwood floors add warmth and character throughout the home. Enjoy the inviting family room, perfect for relaxing or entertaining guests. The full basement provides plenty of storage space. Step outside to a cozy patio, ideal for enjoying your morning coffee or evening gatherings. A detached garage adds convenience and extra storage. Conveniently located near local shopping, dining, parks, and schools, this home combines comfort, charm, and an excellent location. Don't miss the opportunity to make this delightful property your new home!

Key facts

  • Full basement
  • Updated kitchen
  • Furnace

Tags

UPDATED KITCHENREPLACEMENT WINDOWSFURNACECENTRAL AIR CONDITIONINGHARDWOOD FLOORSFULL BASEMENT

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Offered for sale

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage
  • Utilities: Cable available
  • Home design: Single-story house; Residential zoning
  • Construction: Brick, vinyl siding and wood siding exterior
  • Exterior features: Fenced yard; Porch; Patio

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Two main-level bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom on the main level
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air heating (natural gas)
  • Interior features: Decorative fireplace; Vinyl windows

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $220k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-34 ($-413/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $214k (2.8% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $176k (19.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $176k (19.8% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 3.1% in Tipp City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#125 in OH, #1,827 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: schools A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Tipp City Exempted Village (suburban): math 70% / reading 76% proficiency, ranked #108 of 656 in OH (top 16%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 14% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 250 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 326 units permitted in Miami County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $94k; list at $220k implies a 133% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $176,327 (19.8% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.80%
Cap rate
6.11%
Cash-on-cash
-0.67%
DSCR
0.97
GRM
10.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$238,272
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
514 S 3rd St 0.14mi 3/1.0 1,220 (+4%) 3mo $241,000 $198 84
604 S 3rd St 0.18mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,225 (+5%) 2mo $189,500 $155 76
111 W Dow St 0.34mi 3/1.0 1,327 (+14%) 2mo $256,000 $193 60
535 Barbara Dr 0.50mi 3/1.5 1,066 (-9%) 2mo $228,500 $214 59
536 Michael Pl 0.48mi 3/1.5 1,080 (-8%) 8mo $256,500 $238 56
547 Douglas Way 0.50mi 3/2.0 1,066 (-9%) 4mo $233,000 $219 54
239 W Elm St 0.33mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,020 (-13%) 7mo $208,000 $204 53
540 W Dow St 0.62mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,120 (-4%) 7mo $230,000 $205 52
542 Barbara Dr 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,066 (-9%) 11mo $219,000 $205 48
124 N 2nd St 0.43mi 3/1.0 1,330 (+14%) 10mo $213,000 $160 48
211 E Plum St 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,330 (+14%) 9mo $209,000 $157 48
537 Horton Ave 0.56mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,293 (+11%) 9mo $234,000 $181 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-17.4%
Equity multiple
0.39×
Total profit
$-37,855
Equity at exit
$32,788
10-year hold
IRR
-9.5%
Equity multiple
0.42×
Total profit
$-35,908
Equity at exit
$19,013

Cash invested: $61,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45371

Active inventory
250
Price-to-rent
10.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,763 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,153
Tax from tax record
$183 /mo · $2,191/yr
Insurance
$92
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$370
Net cashflow
$-34

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,807
Max offer price $213,821
Occupancy floor 97%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $90 -5% $28 +0% $-34 +5% $-97 +10% $-159
Rent -10% $-174 -5% $-104 +0% $-34 +5% $35 +10% $105
Rate -1.0pp $76 -0.5pp $22 base $-34 +0.5pp $-91 +1.0pp $-149

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$54,975
Closing costs
$6,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
250 N 2nd St Tipp City, OH 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 3d 1 0.51mi
599 Wind Ridge Pl Tipp City, OH 2.0–3.0 1.0 815 $954 $1.17 3d 1 1.24mi

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $219,900 Active 13 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $219,900 Active 12 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $219,900 Active 11 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $219,900 Active 10 DOM
  5. 2026-06-14
    days on market $219,900 Active 8 DOM
  6. 2026-06-10
    days on market $219,900 Active 5 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $219,900 Active 4 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $219,900 Active 3 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    remarks 699-char remark
  10. 2026-06-07
    listed $219,900 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,191 · $183/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,811 · $234/mo
Expected delta
+$620/yr (+$52/mo · 28.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,159
− Mortgage interest
−$12,318
− Property taxes
−$2,191
− Insurance
−$1,100
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,693
− Management
−$1,693
− Depreciation
−$6,397
Taxable loss
−$4,232
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,016
After-tax cash flow
$603/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Tipp City Exempted Village
NCES district ID
3904561
Math proficiency
70% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
76% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$63,580
Composite
63.13/100
National rank
#642
State rank
#108 of 656 in OH

Livability — Tipp City

Score
80/100
State rank
#125
US rank
#1827

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A- Employment B+ Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Tipp City, OH
County
Miami County · 85,667 people
City population
22,865
Metro
Dayton-Kettering, OH
Population (ZIP)
22,865
Household income
$93,599
Rent vs Own
27.7% rent · 72.3% own
Severe rent burden
465.0

Population outlook (Miami County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
107,816 people
By 2030
108,896 · +1.0%
By 2040
109,581 · +1.6%
By 2050
108,110 · +0.3%
By 2075
101,523 · -5.8%
By 2100
85,787 · -20.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (88%)
Race & ethnicity
White 88% Two or more races 6% Asian 3% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 3% Romanian 3% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
92% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Miami

2024 margin
Solid R (+45.1) · D 27.0% · R 72.1%
2008→2024 swing
-16.6pp toward R · 2008: -28.5pp · 2024: -45.1pp
All cycles
2024: R+45.1 2020: R+44.3 2016: R+45.6 2012: R+35.6 2008: R+28.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -178.63%
Current HPI
205.0064
Rent YoY
Metro
Dayton-Kettering, OH
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+133.2% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-05 Listed $219,900 WRIST
  • 2026-06-05 Listed $219,900 Dayton MLS
  • 2006-07-05 Sold (Public Records) $94,300 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,191 · -9.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…