290 S Main St · Winchester, KY
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 3/10 · Minor
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $839 – $1,559
Heat risk 4/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 101°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 19 days/yr
Wind risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- 3.0%
Air-quality risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Unhealthy air days now
- 0 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 1 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +24.9/30.0
- DSCR +8.1/10.0
- ARV discount +7.5/15.0
- 1% rule +5.6/10.0
- Schools +3.0/10.0
- Livability +3.0/5.0
- Rent growth +2.5/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$179,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks
Duplex 3/2 & Atilde; & mdash; 2.
Key facts
- Built 1917
- Listed 39 days
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 6-bed/2.0-bath other listed at $180k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $388 ($5k/yr) — positive.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $180k).
- Recommended offer: $175k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
- Cap rate 8.9% vs local median 4.0% in Winchester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 60/100 on livability (#393 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
- Clark County (town): math 28% / reading 41% proficiency, ranked #64 of 165 in KY (top 39%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
- Zoned schools: George Rogers Clark High School (math 28% / reading 34%, grade F, #118 of 254 statewide, top 47%, 1,645 students, 53% FRL) — zoned schools at 53% FRL track the district average.
- Market conditions: 291 active listings in the ZIP; 160 units permitted in Clark County in 2024 (61 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 36% of the median local income ($64k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Clark County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 40 days — a 3% lower offer ($175k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 4 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $21k; list at $180k implies a 757% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1917 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- It's been on market 40 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1917 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.06% ✓
- Cap rate
- 8.88%
- Cash-on-cash
- 9.24%
- DSCR
- 1.41
- GRM
- 7.9
CMA / ARV
No comps found within radius.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -2.4%
- Equity multiple
- 0.91×
- Total profit
- $-4,498
- Equity at exit
- $26,824
- IRR
- 7.3%
- Equity multiple
- 1.55×
- Total profit
- $27,688
- Equity at exit
- $15,554
Cash invested: $50,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
- State Kentucky
- 83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 40391
- Home prices YoY
- -17.0%
- Active inventory
- 291
- Price-to-rent
- 7.9×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,901 medium interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$943
- Tax from tax record
- −$95 /mo · $1,142/yr
- Insurance
- −$75
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$399
- Net cashflow
- $388
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $490 | -5% $439 | +0% $388 | +5% $337 | +10% $286 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $238 | -5% $313 | +0% $388 | +5% $463 | +10% $538 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $478 | -0.5pp $434 | base $388 | +0.5pp $341 | +1.0pp $294 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $44,975
- Closing costs
- $5,397
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Listing history 27 events
-
2026-06-21days on market $179,900 Active 40 DOM
-
2026-06-18days on market $179,900 Active 37 DOM
-
2026-06-17days on market $179,900 Active 36 DOM
-
2026-06-16days on market $179,900 Active 35 DOM
-
2026-06-15days on market $179,900 Active 34 DOM
-
2026-06-14days on market $179,900 Active 32 DOM
-
2026-06-13days on market $179,900 Active 31 DOM
-
2026-06-10days on market $179,900 Active 29 DOM
-
2026-06-09days on market $179,900 Active 28 DOM
-
2026-06-08days on market $179,900 Active 27 DOM
-
2026-06-07days on market $179,900 Active 26 DOM
-
2026-06-05days on market $179,900 Active 23 DOM
-
2026-06-03days on market $179,900 Active 22 DOM
-
2026-06-02days on market $179,900 Active 21 DOM
-
2026-06-01days on market $179,900 Active 20 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $179,900 Active 19 DOM
-
2026-05-31days on market $179,900 Active 18 DOM
-
2026-05-12$179,900 Active
-
2022-07-24price $750
-
2019-04-29historical
-
2019-02-13status Active
-
2019-02-01status Pending
-
2019-01-23$85,000 Active
-
2018-08-12historical
-
2018-05-31price $111,500
-
2018-02-12$115,500 Active
-
1975-11-01soldstatus $21,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price
- Current annual tax
- $1,142 · $95/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $1,547 · $129/mo
- Expected delta
- +$405/yr (+$34/mo · 35.5%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
- Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 2/10 Low 3% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
- Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $22,806
- − Mortgage interest
- −$10,077
- − Property taxes
- −$1,142
- − Insurance
- −$900
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,824
- − Management
- −$1,824
- − Depreciation
- −$5,233
- Taxable income
- $1,805
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$433
- After-tax cash flow
- $4,221/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Clark County
- NCES district ID
- 2101200
- Math proficiency
- 28% ▼ -25.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 41% ▼ -18.00%
- Median HH income
- $47,282
- Composite
- 29.63/100
- National rank
- #6469
- State rank
- #64 of 165 in KY
Livability — Winchester
- Score
- 60/100
- State rank
- #393
- US rank
- #18931
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Winchester, KY
- County
- Clark County · 36,796 people
- City population
- 36,796
- Metro
- Lexington-Fayette, KY
- Population (ZIP)
- 36,796
- Household income
- $64,144
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 854.0
Population outlook (Clark County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 35,849 people
- By 2030
- 35,616 · -0.6%
- By 2040
- 34,727 · -3.1%
- By 2050
- 33,195 · -7.4%
- By 2075
- 29,439 · -17.9%
- By 2100
- 24,744 · -31.0%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (88%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 88% Black 4% Hispanic / Latino 4% Two or more races 3%
- Common ancestry
- Slovak 3% Italian 2% Serbian 2%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada
- Languages at home
- 97% English-only · Spanish 2%
Political lean MEDSL · Clark
- 2024 margin
- Solid R (+35.3) · D 31.6% · R 66.9% · Other 1.6%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -10.3pp toward R · 2008: -25.1pp · 2024: -35.3pp
- All cycles
- 2024: R+35.3 2020: R+32.0 2016: R+37.1 2012: R+30.5 2008: R+25.1
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -58.24%
- Current HPI
- 283.7839
- Rent YoY
- —
- Metro
- Lexington-Fayette, KY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.81%
- F500 in state
- 4
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare | 1 | $118B |
|
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| Food / Beverage | 1 | $7B |
|
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Price history
+756.7% since first listed10 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-12 Listed $179,900 FSBO.com
- 2022-07-24 Price Changed $750 RENT.
- 2019-04-29 Listing Removed — ImagineMLS
- 2019-02-13 Relisted — ImagineMLS
- 2019-02-01 Pending — ImagineMLS
- 2019-01-23 Listed $85,000 ImagineMLS
- 2018-08-12 Listing Removed — ImagineMLS
- 2018-05-31 Price Changed $111,500 ImagineMLS
- 2018-02-12 Listed $115,500 ImagineMLS
- 1975-11-01 Sold (Public Records) $21,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+3.8%/yrLatest (2025): $1,142 · +45.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…