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7512 Bufflehead Ln
B- Composite 65.01
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.5/10.0
  • Schools +4.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.0/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.7/15.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$162,500

7512 Bufflehead Ln · Citrus Heights, CA 95621
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,602 sqft · Manufactured public records · 46 Days on market
Built 1977 $101/sqft · 11% above area Est $147k · 11% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to this stunning, fully remodeled 2-bedroom, 2-bath double-wide home located in the highly sought-after Sierra Meadows community of Citrus Heights. This bright and inviting residence features a spacious open floor plan with neutral tones, laminate flooring, and recessed lighting throughout, creating a modern and comfortable living space. The gorgeous kitchen boasts white cabinetry, elegant quartz countertops, and stainless steel appliances, including a refrigeratorperfect for cooking and entertaining. Enjoy low-maintenance living with beautifully landscaped front and backyards, plus a convenient storage shed for your tools and hobbies. Sierra Meadows is a gated 55+ community offerin

Key facts

  • Remodeled
  • Open floor plan
  • Laminate flooring

Tags

REMODELEDOPEN FLOOR PLANLAMINATE FLOORINGRECESSED LIGHTINGWHITE CABINETRYQUARTZ COUNTERTOPS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Land lease: No (land lease amount noted separately)
  • HOA & community: No homeowners association; Senior community

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached covered parking for 2 vehicles
  • Utilities: Electric service: Other; Public sewer; Water from water district / public supply
  • Home design: Manufactured in park; Double wide; Single-story (manufactured home)
  • Construction: Metal roof; Aluminum skirting; Built in 1977; Manufactured home (Far West Home)
  • Exterior features: Storage / shed(s); No notable lot features

Interior

  • Kitchen: Free standing gas range; Free standing refrigerator; Hood over range; Dishwasher; Microwave; Kitchen island; Slab counters
  • Bedrooms: 2 bedrooms (including master bedroom)
  • Flooring: Carpet; Laminate
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; Shower stall(s)
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating; Central cooling
  • Interior features: Storage area; Porch steps; Slab counters and kitchen island; Great room
  • Laundry & utility: Washer and dryer included; Laundry inside home (inside room/area)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath manufactured listed at $162k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $900 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $162k).
  • Recommended offer: $158k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.9% vs local median 3.4% in Citrus Heights — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 60/100 on livability (#614 in CA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+; Watch: schools D, crime D-, amenities F.
  • San Juan Unified (suburban): math 40% / reading 62% proficiency, ranked #138 of 517 in CA (top 27%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+1.9%/yr); 210 active listings in the ZIP; 10 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 12d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 6,825 units permitted in Sacramento County in 2024 (1,752 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($81k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Sacramento County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 1.9% rent growth), your $46k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 46 days — a 3% lower offer ($158k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $157,625 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 46 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1977 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.45%
Cap rate
12.94%
Cash-on-cash
23.74%
DSCR
2.06
GRM
5.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$146,742
List price
$162,500
Delta
10.74%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
7535 Golden Eye Ln #126 0.07mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,608 (+0%) 2mo $199,800 $124 90
7533 Pintail Cir 0.05mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,620 (+1%) 1mo $232,500 $144 90
7508 Bufflehead Ln 0.01mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,560 (-3%) 1mo $165,000 $106 90
6032 Canvasback Ln 0.13mi 2/2.0 1,582 (-1%) 10mo $119,000 $75 83
7547 Golden Eye Ln #123 0.09mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,480 (-8%) 2mo $147,182 $99 76
7625 Pintail Cir 0.15mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,550 (-3%) 9mo $114,500 $74 75
6000 Cackler #86 0.16mi 2/2.0 1,440 (-10%) 12mo $85,000 $59 66
7524 Golden Eye Ln 0.08mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,440 (-10%) 12mo $179,900 $125 65
7633 Woodduck Ln #67 0.21mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,440 (-10%) 7mo $89,450 $62 62
7412 Newport Ln #144 0.25mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,440 (-10%) 9mo $117,000 $81 59
5836 Stonyford 0.29mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,440 (-10%) 10mo $155,900 $108 56
5844 Hobbs Ln #49 0.36mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,400 (-13%) 11mo $100,000 $71 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 1.9% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.7%
Equity multiple
1.62×
Total profit
$28,368
Equity at exit
$24,229
10-year hold
IRR
23.6%
Equity multiple
2.93×
Total profit
$87,939
Equity at exit
$14,050

Cash invested: $45,500 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State California
18 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+13
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
AB1482 statewide rent cap (10% + CPI). Cities (SF/LA/Berkeley) layer stricter rules. Just-cause statewide.

ZIP-level market 95621

Rents YoY
1.9%
Active inventory
210
Price-to-rent
5.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,349 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$852
Tax from tax record
$36 /mo · $428/yr
Insurance
$68
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$493
Net cashflow
$900

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,210
Max offer price $162,500
Occupancy floor 57%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$40,625
Closing costs
$4,875
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 10 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
6319 Misty Wood Way Citrus Heights, CA 3.0 2.0 1454 $2,500 $1.72 43d 1 0.78mi
7120 Van Maren Ln Citrus Heights, CA 3.0 2.0 1292 $2,495 $1.93 17d 1 0.99mi
7613 Luzern Way Antelope, CA 3.0 2.0 1401 $2,500 $1.78 11d 1 1.03mi
7135 Cobalt Way Citrus Heights, CA 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,995 $1.66 4d 1 1.08mi
7629 Downing Place Way Antelope, CA 3.0 2.0 1200 $2,600 $2.17 1d 1 1.10mi
6940 Trailride Way Citrus Heights, CA 3.0 2.0 1527 $2,695 $1.76 43d 1 1.12mi
7139 Baranga Dr Citrus Heights, CA 3.0 1.5 1162 $2,500 $2.15 2d 1 1.23mi
7137 Reyn Oaks Way Sacramento, CA 3.0 2.0 1279 $2,455 $1.92 12d 1 1.31mi
7137 Reyn Oaks Way Sacramento, CA 3.0 2.0 1279 $2,450 $1.92 1d 1 1.31mi
4901 Adorn Ct Sacramento, CA 3.0 2.0 1361 $2,450 $1.80 1d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 14 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $162,500 Active 46 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $162,500 Active 45 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $162,500 Active 44 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $162,500 Active 43 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $162,500 Active 41 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $162,500 Active 40 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $162,500 Active 37 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $162,500 Active 36 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $162,500 Active 35 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $162,500 Active 32 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $162,500 Active 31 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $162,500 Active 30 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $162,500 Active 29 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $162,500 Active 28 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast CA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$428 · $36/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,235 · $103/mo
Expected delta
+$807/yr (+$67/mo · 188.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 10/10 Extreme 34 unhealthy d/yr today · 36 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,189
− Mortgage interest
−$9,103
− Property taxes
−$428
− Insurance
−$812
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,255
− Management
−$2,255
− Depreciation
−$4,727
Taxable income
$8,609
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,066
After-tax cash flow
$8,737/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
San Juan Unified
NCES district ID
0634620
Math proficiency
40% ▲ 3.00%
Reading proficiency
62% ▲ 16.00%
Median HH income
$55,655
Composite
44.07/100
National rank
#2878
State rank
#138 of 517 in CA

Livability — Citrus Heights

Score
60/100
State rank
#614
US rank
#19580

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living F Crime D- Employment B- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings B+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Citrus Heights, CA
County
Sacramento County · 1,539,646 people
City population
89,370
Metro
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
Population (ZIP)
42,442
Household income
$80,901
Rent vs Own
31.9% rent · 68.1% own
Severe rent burden
1854.0

Population outlook (Sacramento County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,660,763 people
By 2030
1,732,990 · +4.3%
By 2040
1,855,755 · +11.7%
By 2050
1,941,335 · +16.9%
By 2075
2,046,162 · +23.2%
By 2100
1,961,444 · +18.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (66%)
Race & ethnicity
White 66% Hispanic / Latino 19% Two or more races 11% Asian 6% Black 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 16%
Common ancestry
Subsaharan African 3% Lithuanian 3% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
15% · Canada, Vietnam
Languages at home
78% English-only · Spanish 10% Russian/Polish/Slavic 6% Other Indo-European 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Sacramento

2024 margin
D (+19.7) · D 58.1% · R 38.4% · Other 3.5%
2008→2024 swing
+0.7pp no change · 2008: 19.0pp · 2024: 19.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+19.7 2020: D+25.3 2016: D+23.7 2012: D+16.3 2008: D+19.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -408.14%
Current HPI
351.9333
Rent YoY
▲ 1.90%
Metro
Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.21%
F500 in state
116

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in CA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Property tax history

+4.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $428 · -3.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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