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556 Jefferson St 7-Plex
C+ Composite 64.4
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.3/30.0
  • DSCR +9.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$598,500

556 Jefferson St · Oshkosh, WI 54901
None bd · None ba · 4,681 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 86 Days on market
Built 1884 10,454 sqft lot $128/sqft · 102% above area

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 7 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Well-maintained 7-unit investment property in Oshkosh featuring a strong unit mix of (6) 1-bedroom/1-bath units and (1) studio. Property offers a hot water heating system and has seen recent updates including new flooring in the common areas and in the main-level studio unit. Additional features include a 3-car garage, providing added tenant convenience. Functional layout makes this a great addition to any portfolio. Convenient location near local amenities, shopping, and public transportation. Solid rental opportunity with upside potential.

Key facts

  • 3-car garage
  • New flooring
  • Convenient location

Tags

HOT WATER HEATING SYSTEMNEW FLOORING3-CAR GARAGECONVENIENT LOCATION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 6×1bd/1ba + 1×?bd/1ba units multifamily listed at $598k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $2k ($21k/yr) — positive. Per door: $248/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($7k rent vs $598k).
  • Recommended offer: $563k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.8% vs local median 3.7% in Oshkosh — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 85/100 on livability (#29 in WI, #574 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+.
  • Oshkosh Area School District (urban): math 33% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #246 of 342 in WI (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.0%/yr); 82 active listings in the ZIP; 652 units permitted in Winnebago County in 2024 (333 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $6,998/mo this rent would consume 136% of the median local household income ($62k/yr) (locally 1484% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $4k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $18k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Winnebago County population projected at +3% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.0% rent growth), your $168k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 86 days — a 6% lower offer ($563k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $155k; list at $598k implies a 286% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1884 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $562,590 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 86 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1884 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.17%
Cap rate
9.77%
Cash-on-cash
12.41%
DSCR
1.55
GRM
7.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$300,185
List price
$598,500
Delta
99.38%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
12 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.97% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
4.1%
Equity multiple
1.16×
Total profit
$27,408
Equity at exit
$89,238
10-year hold
IRR
15.3%
Equity multiple
2.35×
Total profit
$225,963
Equity at exit
$51,747

Cash invested: $167,580 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Wisconsin
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
5-day notice; preempted; Madison / Milwaukee have some local enforcement.

ZIP-level market 54901

Rents YoY
5.0%
Active inventory
82
Price-to-rent
49.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$6,998 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$3,139
Tax from tax record
$408 /mo · $4,894/yr
Insurance
$249
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,470
Net cashflow
$1,733

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,805
Max offer price $598,500
Occupancy floor 70%

7-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
1× unit 0 1 $985
Total (7 units) $6,998

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$149,625
Closing costs
$17,955
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $598,500 Active 86 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $598,500 Active 85 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $598,500 Active 84 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $598,500 Active 83 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $598,500 Active 82 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $598,500 Active 80 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $598,500 Active 79 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $598,500 Active 77 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $598,500 Active 76 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $598,500 Active 75 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $598,500 Active 74 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $598,500 Active 69 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $598,500 Active 68 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $598,500 Active 67 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $598,500 Active 66 DOM
  16. 2026-04-28
    price $598,500 547-char remark
    Show marketing remark (547 chars)

    Well-maintained 7-unit investment property in Oshkosh featuring a strong unit mix of (6) 1-bedroom/1-bath units and (1) studio. Property offers a hot water heating system and has seen recent updates including new flooring in the common areas and in the main-level studio unit. Additional features include a 3-car garage, providing added tenant convenience. Functional layout makes this a great addition to any portfolio. Convenient location near local amenities, shopping, and public transportation. Solid rental opportunity with upside potential.

  17. 2026-03-15
    listed $600,000 Active 547-char remark
    Show marketing remark (547 chars)

    Well-maintained 7-unit investment property in Oshkosh featuring a strong unit mix of (6) 1-bedroom/1-bath units and (1) studio. Property offers a hot water heating system and has seen recent updates including new flooring in the common areas and in the main-level studio unit. Additional features include a 3-car garage, providing added tenant convenience. Functional layout makes this a great addition to any portfolio. Convenient location near local amenities, shopping, and public transportation. Solid rental opportunity with upside potential.

  18. 2025-03-04
    historical $640
  19. 2025-03-04
    listed $640
  20. 2012-04-10
    soldstatus $155,000
  21. 2010-02-04
    soldstatus $153,000
  22. 2004-01-06
    soldstatus $157,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast WI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,894 · $408/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$7,983 · $665/mo
Expected delta
+$3,089/yr (+$257/mo · 63.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 13 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$83,976
− Mortgage interest
−$33,525
− Property taxes
−$4,894
− Insurance
−$2,992
− Repairs & maintenance
−$6,718
− Management
−$6,718
− Depreciation
−$17,411
Taxable income
$11,717
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,812
After-tax cash flow
$17,979/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Oshkosh Area School District
NCES district ID
5511190
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$48,048
Composite
28.92/100
National rank
#6634
State rank
#246 of 342 in WI

Livability — Oshkosh

Score
85/100
State rank
#29
US rank
#574

Category grades

Amenities B+ Commute C Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Oshkosh, WI
County
Winnebago County · 155,689 people
City population
81,810
Metro
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
Population (ZIP)
37,294
Household income
$61,794
Rent vs Own
50.4% rent · 49.6% own
Severe rent burden
1484.0

Population outlook (Winnebago County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
175,480 people
By 2030
177,928 · +1.4%
By 2040
180,873 · +3.1%
By 2050
181,302 · +3.3%
By 2075
184,071 · +4.9%
By 2100
175,932 · +0.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Black 6% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 5% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 3% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Portuguese 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
93% English-only · Other Asian/Pacific 2% Spanish 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Winnebago

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 46.9% · R 51.7% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-16.4pp toward R · 2008: 11.7pp · 2024: -4.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+4.8 2020: R+4.0 2016: R+7.4 2012: D+3.8 2008: D+11.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -128.12%
Current HPI
187.7253
Rent YoY
▲ 4.97%
Metro
Oshkosh-Neenah, WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.10%
F500 in state
20

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in WI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+281.2% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Price Changed $598,500 RANW
  • 2026-03-15 Listed $600,000 RANW
  • 2025-03-04 Rental Removed $640 LEASESTAR
  • 2025-03-04 Listed for Rent $640 LEASESTAR
  • 2012-04-10 Sold (Public Records) $155,000 Public Records
  • 2010-02-04 Sold (Public Records) $153,000 Public Records
  • 2004-01-06 Sold (Public Records) $157,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.7%/yr

Latest (2024): $4,894 · -11.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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