CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
410 N 2nd St
B Composite 71.34
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +28.3/30.0
  • ARV discount +12.8/15.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.5/10.0
  • Schools +5.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$167,000

410 N 2nd St · Freeland, MI 48623
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,128 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1953 Est $190k · 12% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

Key facts

  • Furnace replaced
  • Kitchen refreshed
  • New cabinets

Tags

FURNACE REPLACEDCENTRAL AIR CONDITIONINGKITCHEN REFRESHEDNEW CABINETSNEW FLOOR COVERINGNEW REFRIGERATOR

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $167k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $534 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $167k).
  • Cap rate 10.1% vs local median 3.2% in Freeland — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#230 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: employment A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Freeland Community School District (suburban): math 54% / reading 61% proficiency, ranked #46 of 540 in MI (top 8%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 94 active listings in the ZIP; 154 units permitted in Saginaw County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Saginaw County population projected at -25% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $47k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 8 sale attempts since 28y ago; this cycle's ask is 52% above the opening price — seller raised mid-cycle; expect resistance to lowballs.
  • Current owner paid $125k; 34% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1953 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $167,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1953 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.15%
Cap rate
10.13%
Cash-on-cash
13.70%
DSCR
1.61
GRM
7.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$189,504
Comps found
11
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
205 N 4th St 0.21mi 3/1.0 1,096 (-3%) 8mo $195,000 $178 79
175 N Fourth St 0.22mi 3/1.0 1,120 (-1%) 12mo $165,000 $147 78
275 N Second St 0.17mi 3/1.5 1,080 (-4%) 10mo $189,000 $175 74
315 S Second St 0.45mi 3/1.5 1,122 (-0%) 6mo $150,000 $134 71
226 S Seventh St 0.47mi 3/2.0 1,170 (+4%) 3mo $215,000 $184 65
175 N Third St 0.20mi 3/1.0 1,064 (-6%) 23mo $105,000 $99 62
225 Johnson St 0.20mi 3/1.0 960 (-15%) 9mo $212,500 $221 58
10188 Blue Jay Dr 0.28mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,200 (+6%) 12mo $255,000 $213 58
180 S Sixth St 0.38mi 3/1.0 1,288 (+14%) 19mo $165,000 $128 42
8215 Midland Rd 0.37mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,264 (+12%) 19mo $212,450 $168 38
8215 Midland Rd 0.37mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,264 (+12%) 19mo $212,450 $168 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
3.8%
Equity multiple
1.15×
Total profit
$6,878
Equity at exit
$24,900
10-year hold
IRR
13.3%
Equity multiple
2.06×
Total profit
$49,485
Equity at exit
$14,439

Cash invested: $46,760 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48623

Home prices YoY
-26.7%
Active inventory
94
Price-to-rent
7.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,924 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$876
Tax from tax record
$41 /mo · $491/yr
Insurance
$70
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$404
Net cashflow
$534

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,248
Max offer price $167,000
Occupancy floor 67%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $629 -5% $581 +0% $534 +5% $487 +10% $440
Rent -10% $382 -5% $458 +0% $534 +5% $610 +10% $686
Rate -1.0pp $618 -0.5pp $577 base $534 +0.5pp $491 +1.0pp $447

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$41,750
Closing costs
$5,010
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 23 events

  1. 2022-11-28
    soldstatus $125,000
  2. 2021-05-19
    soldstatus $113,000
  3. 2021-05-14
    soldstatus $113,000 Sold 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

  4. 2021-05-14
    soldstatus $113,000 Closed 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

  5. 2021-04-21
    status Pending 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

  6. 2021-04-21
    status Pending 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

  7. 2021-04-16
    listed $109,900 Active 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

  8. 2021-04-16
    listed $109,900 Active 166-char remark
    Show marketing remark (166 chars)

    Move in ready ranch in Freeland! Amenities include wood floors, a wood burner in living room, updated bath and kitchen. All appliances stay, book your showing today!

  9. 2005-11-21
    soldstatus $83,900
  10. 2005-11-11
    historical
  11. 2005-11-10
    soldstatus $83,900
  12. 2005-08-29
    listed $85,900
  13. 2005-08-18
    historical
  14. 2005-08-18
    historical
  15. 2005-06-22
    listed $87,900
  16. 2005-06-22
    listed $87,900
  17. 2005-06-22
    historical
  18. 2005-06-22
    historical
  19. 2004-11-05
    listed $87,900
  20. 2004-11-05
    listed $87,900
  21. 1999-03-19
    soldstatus $66,500
  22. 1999-03-03
    soldstatus $78,000
  23. 1998-09-18
    listed $75,800

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MI · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$491 · $41/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,531 · $128/mo
Expected delta
+$1,040/yr (+$87/mo · 211.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,093
− Mortgage interest
−$9,355
− Property taxes
−$491
− Insurance
−$835
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,847
− Management
−$1,847
− Depreciation
−$4,858
Taxable income
$3,860
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$926
After-tax cash flow
$5,482/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Freeland Community School District
NCES district ID
2615060
Math proficiency
54% ▼ -4.00%
Reading proficiency
61% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$70,875
Composite
50.98/100
National rank
#1779
State rank
#46 of 540 in MI

Livability — Freeland

Score
72/100
State rank
#230
US rank
#5824

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Freeland, MI
City population
15,126
Population (ZIP)
15,126

Population outlook (Saginaw County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
180,568 people
By 2030
172,302 · -4.6%
By 2040
153,919 · -14.8%
By 2050
135,519 · -24.9%
By 2075
97,199 · -46.2%
By 2100
65,037 · -64.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (86%)
Race & ethnicity
White 86% Two or more races 5% Black 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 11% Lithuanian 5% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
0%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Saginaw

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 47.7% · R 51.0% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-20.6pp toward R · 2008: 17.3pp · 2024: -3.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+3.3 2020: D+0.3 2016: R+1.1 2012: D+11.9 2008: D+17.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -78.02%
Current HPI
213.8908
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+64.9% since first listed
23 events — show timeline
  • 2022-11-28 Sold (Public Records) $125,000 Public Records
  • 2021-05-19 Sold (Public Records) $113,000 Public Records
  • 2021-05-14 Sold (MLS) $113,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2021-05-14 Sold (MLS) $113,000 REALCOMP
  • 2021-04-21 Pending REALCOMP
  • 2021-04-21 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2021-04-16 Listed $109,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2021-04-16 Listed $109,900 REALCOMP
  • 2005-11-21 Sold (Public Records) $83,900 Public Records
  • 2005-11-11 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-11-10 Sold (MLS) $83,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-08-29 Listed $85,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-08-18 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-08-18 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2005-06-22 Listing Removed REALCOMP
  • 2005-06-22 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-06-22 Listed $87,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2005-06-22 Listed $87,900 REALCOMP
  • 2004-11-05 Listed $87,900 REALCOMP
  • 2004-11-05 Listed $87,900 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 1999-03-19 Sold (Public Records) $66,500 Public Records
  • 1999-03-03 Sold (MLS) $78,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 1998-09-18 Listed $75,800 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Property tax history

-5.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $491 · -73.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…